Standard Lemma guide

trout

name · noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /tɹaʊt/
  • Canada: /tɹʌʊt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aʊt
  • CMU ARPABET: T R AW1 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of several species of fish in Salmonidae, closely related to salmon, and distinguished by spawning more than once.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Many anglers consider trout to be the archetypical quarry.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An objectionable elderly woman.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, countable, derogatory, uncountable

Examples

  • Look, you silly old trout, you can't keep bringing home cats! You can't afford the ones you have!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To fish for trout.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To (figuratively) slap someone with a slimy, stinky, wet trout; to admonish jocularly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Qualifier: Internet chat

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

any of various game and food fishes of cool fresh waters mostly smaller than typical salmons

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: food fish, salmonid

Narrower terms: brown trout, salmon trout, Salmo trutta, rainbow trout, Salmo gairdneri, lake trout, Salvelinus namaycush, brook trout, speckled trout, Salvelinus fontinalis

7

noun

Meaning 7

flesh of any of several primarily freshwater game and food fishes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fish

Narrower terms: rainbow trout, sea trout, salmon trout

History

Etymology

From Middle English troute, troughte, trught, trouȝt, trouhte, partly from Old English truht (“trout”), and partly from Old French truite; both from Late Latin tructa, perhaps from Ancient Greek τρώκτης (trṓktēs, “nibbler”), from τρώγω (trṓgō, “to gnaw”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh1- (“to rub, to turn”). The Internet verb sense originated on BBSes of the 1980s, probably from Monty Python's The Fish-Slapping Dance (1972), though that sketch involved a halibut.

Across languages

Translations

113 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Abkhaz: акалмаҳа (akʼalmaḥa) — fish
  • Albanian: troftë — fish
  • Southern Altai: чараган (čaragan) — fish
  • Arabic: تَرُوتَة (tarūta) — fish
  • Arabic: أُطْرُوط (ʔuṭrūṭ) — fish
  • Armenian: կարմրախայտ (karmraxayt) — fish
  • Armenian: իշխան (išxan) — fish
  • Asturian: trucha — fish
  • Azerbaijani: alabalıq — fish
  • Azerbaijani: qızılala — fish
  • Basque: amuarrain — fish
  • Belarusian: стро́нга (strónha) — fish
  • Belarusian: фарэ́ль (farélʹ) — fish
  • Breton: dluzh — fish
  • Bulgarian: пъстърва (pǎstǎrva) — fish
  • Catalan: truita — fish
  • Chinese Cantonese: 鱒魚 /鳟鱼 — fish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 尊魚 /尊鱼 (zūnyú) — fish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鱒魚 /鳟鱼 (zūnyú) — fish
  • Choctaw: sakli — fish
  • Cornish: truth — fish
  • Corsican: trùita — fish
  • Czech: pstruh — fish
  • Danish: ørred — fish
  • Dutch: forel — fish
  • Esperanto: truto — fish
  • Estonian: forell — fish
  • Faroese: eyriði — fish
  • Finnish: taimen — fish
  • French: truite — fish
  • West-Frisian: forel — fish
  • Friulian: trute — fish
  • Galician: troita — fish
  • Georgian: კალმახი (ḳalmaxi) — fish
  • German: Forelle — fish
  • Greek: πέστροφα (péstrofa) — fish
  • Greenlandic: eqaluk — fish
  • Hindi: सामन (sāman) — fish
  • Hungarian: pisztráng — fish
  • Icelandic: silungur — fish
  • Ido: truto — fish
  • Interlingua: tructa — fish
  • Irish: breac — fish
  • Old Irish: brecc — fish
  • Italian: trota — fish
  • Japanese: 鱒 (masu) — fish
  • Japanese: マス (masu) — fish
  • Kazakh: бақтақ (baqtaq) — fish
  • Klamath-Modoc: meYas — fish
  • Korean: 송어 (song'eo) — fish
  • Latin: tructa — fish
  • Latvian: forele — fish
  • Ligurian: trûta — fish
  • Lithuanian: upėtakis — fish
  • Low German: forell — fish
  • Luxembourgish: Frell — fish
  • Macedonian: пастрмка (pastrmka) — fish
  • Manchu: ᠵᡝᠯᡠ (jelu) — fish
  • Manx: brack — fish
  • Manx: breck — fish
  • Māori: taraute — fish
  • Māori: tarauta — fish
  • Michif: trwit — fish
  • Mi'kmaq: atoqwa'su — fish
  • Nootka: t̕aatwin — fish
  • Norman: truite — fish
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ørret — fish
  • Norwegian Bokmål: aure — fish
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: aure — fish
  • Occitan: troita — fish
  • Occitan: trocha — fish
  • Ojibwe: namegos — fish
  • Old English: forn — fish
  • Ossetian: фалер (faler) — fish
  • Persian: قزلآلا (qezel-âlâ) — fish
  • Polish: pstrąg — fish
  • Portuguese: truta — fish
  • Romanian: păstrăv — fish
  • Romansh: litgiva — fish
  • Russian: форе́ль (forɛ́lʹ) — fish
  • Northern Sami: dápmot — fish
  • Northern Sami: guovžur — fish
  • Sardinian: grori — fish
  • Sardinian: tzurra — fish
  • Sardinian: seju — fish
  • Scottish Gaelic: breac — fish
  • Serbo-Croatian: пастрва — fish
  • Serbo-Croatian: пастрмка — fish
  • Serbo-Croatian: pastrva — fish
  • Serbo-Croatian: pastrmka — fish
  • Sicilian: trota — fish
  • Sicilian: trotta — fish
  • Slovak: pstruh — fish
  • Slovene: postrv — fish
  • Lower Sorbian: forela — fish
  • Lower Sorbian: pstruga — fish
  • Upper Sorbian: pstruha — fish
  • Spanish: trucha — fish
  • Swedish: forell — fish
  • Swedish: öring — fish
  • Tatar: форель (forelʹ) — fish
  • Tatar: керкә (kerkä) — fish
  • Tatar: багры (bağrı) — fish
  • Turkish: alabalık — fish
  • Turkish: yayla balığı — fish
  • Ottoman Turkish: آلا بالق (ala balık) — fish
  • Ukrainian: форе́ль (forélʹ) — fish
  • Uzbek: gulmohi — fish
  • Venetan: truta — fish
  • Vietnamese: cá hồi — fish
  • Walloon: trûte — fish
  • Welsh: brithyll — fish
  • Spanish: truchear — Internet. To figuratively slap someone with a slimy, stinky, wet trout; to admonish jocularly.
Real reading context

trout in complete knowledge articles