Standard Lemma guide

trudge

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation, US: /tɹʌd͡ʒ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌdʒ
  • CMU ARPABET: T R AH1 JH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A tramp, i.e. a long and tiring walk.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To walk wearily with heavy, slow steps.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • 2014, Paul Salopek, Blessed. Cursed. Claimed., National Geographic (December 2014)https://web.archive.org/web/20150212214621/http://ngm.nationalgeographic.com/2014/12/pilgrim-roads/salopek-text This famous archaeological site marks the farthest limit of human migration out of Africa in the middle Stone Age—the outer edge of our knowledge of the cosmos. I trudge to the caves in a squall.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To trudge along or over a route etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a long difficult walk

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hike, hiking, tramp

5

verb

Meaning 5

walk heavily and firmly, as when weary, or through mud

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Mules plodded in a circle around a grindstone

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: slog, footslog, plod, pad, tramp

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: walk

Narrower terms: squelch, squish, splash, splosh, slosh, slop

History

Etymology

Mid-16th century. Original meaning was somewhat idiomatic, meaning "to walk using snowshoes." Probably of Scandinavian origin, compare Icelandic þrúga (“snowshoe”), Norwegian truga (“snowshoe”) and dialectal Swedish trudja (“snowshoe”).

Across languages

Translations

51 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: дълъг път (dǎlǎg pǎt) — long and tiring walk
  • Chinese Mandarin: 長途跋涉 /长途跋涉 (chángtúbáshè) — long and tiring walk
  • Esperanto: marŝo — long and tiring walk
  • Finnish: vaivalloinen matka — long and tiring walk
  • French: marcher — long and tiring walk
  • German: Stapfen — long and tiring walk
  • German: Stapferei — long and tiring walk
  • German: quälender Marsch — long and tiring walk
  • Macedonian: долг пат (dolg pat) — long and tiring walk
  • Portuguese: andar com dificuldade — long and tiring walk
  • Spanish: marcha ardua — long and tiring walk
  • Spanish: caminata fatigosa — long and tiring walk
  • Tamil: உந்துதல் (untutal) — long and tiring walk
  • Tamil: நகர்தல் (nakartal) — long and tiring walk
  • Welsh: troediad — long and tiring walk
  • Welsh: helcyd — long and tiring walk
  • Bulgarian: стъпвам тежко (stǎpvam težko) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Bulgarian: влача се (vlača se) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Chinese Mandarin: 吃力地行走 (chīlì de xíngzǒu) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Czech: plahočit se — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Czech: vléci se — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Danish: traske — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Dutch: sloffen — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Finnish: laahustaa — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Finnish: tarpoa — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • French: crapahuter — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • German: sich schleppen — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • German: trotten — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • German: stapfen — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Hungarian: vánszorog — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Japanese: 重い足取りで歩く (omoi ashidori de aruku) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Japanese: とぼとぼと歩く (tobotobo to aruku) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Macedonian: се вле́че (se vléče) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Macedonian: ла́зи (lázi) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Norwegian Bokmål: stampe — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Norwegian Bokmål: traske — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Portuguese: arrastar-se — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Russian: тащи́ться (taščítʹsja) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Russian: волочи́ться (voločítʹsja) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Russian: ковыля́ть (kovyljátʹ) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Russian: идти́ с трудо́м (idtí s trudóm) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Russian: плести́сь (plestísʹ) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Russian: ча́пать (čápatʹ) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Swedish: elefanta — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Swedish: stövla — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Ukrainian: плентатися (plentatysja) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Ukrainian: плестися (plestysja) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Ukrainian: чалапати (čalapaty) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Ukrainian: ледве йти (ledve jty) — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Welsh: troedio — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps
  • Welsh: ymlwybro — to walk wearily with heavy, slow steps