Standard Lemma guide

trump

name · noun · verb · 29 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /tɹʌmp/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌmp
  • homophone: trump
  • /tɹʌmp/
  • [t͡ʃɹʌmp] some speakers
  • homophone: Trump
  • CMU ARPABET: T R AH1 M P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from English or German.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname from English or German.

Donald Trump (b. 1946), a businessman, television personality, and current president of the United States of America (2017–2021, 2025–present).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: DJT, The Donald, Trump, Cheeto, Dementia Don, Diaper Don, Donald Duck, Donald Trumpet, Don the Con, Dozy Don, Drumpf, Dump, Forrest Trump, Frump, Krasnov, orange-American, Orange Clown, Orange Head, Orange Man, Sleepy Don, Teflon Don, Trumpedo, Trumpster, Velveeta Voldemort, Zion Don, Zognald, 🍊

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A ghost town in Park County, Colorado, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

An unincorporated community in Baltimore County, Maryland, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The suit, in a game of cards, that outranks all others.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: card-games, games

Examples

  • Diamonds were declared trump(s).

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A playing card of that suit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: card-games, games

Examples

  • He played an even higher trump.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Something that gives one an advantage, especially one held in reserve.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

An excellent person; a fine fellow, a good egg.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, colloquial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

An old card game, almost identical to whist; the game of ruff.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A card of the major arcana of the tarot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A trumpet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A fart.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, colloquial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

The noise made by an elephant through its trunk.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

Synonym of Jew's harp.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Jew's harp

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To play on (a card of another suit) with a trump.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: card-games, games

Examples

  • He knew the hand was lost when his ace was trumped.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: card-games, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To get the better of, or finesse, a competitor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To impose unfairly; to palm off.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To supersede.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • In this election, it would seem issues of national security trumped economic issues.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To outweigh; be stronger, greater, bigger than or in other way superior to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

To blow a trumpet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

verb

Meaning 22

To fart.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, colloquial, intransitive

Examples

  • And without warning me, as he lay there, he suddenly trumped next to me in bed.
  • Who trumped?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

noun

Meaning 23

a brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone; has a narrow tube and a flared bell and is played by means of valves

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cornet, horn, trumpet

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: brass, brass instrument

Narrower terms: serpent

24

noun

Meaning 24

(card games) the suit that has been declared to rank above all other suits for the duration of the hand

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • clubs were declared trumps
  • a trump can take a trick even when a card of a different suit is led

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: suit

25

noun

Meaning 25

a playing card in the suit that has been declared trumps

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the ace of trumps is a sure winner

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trump card

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: playing card

26

verb

Meaning 26

proclaim or announce with or as if with a fanfare

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trump out

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: announce, denote

27

verb

Meaning 27

play a trump

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ruff

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: move, go

Narrower terms: overtrump, crossruff

28

verb

Meaning 28

get the better of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the goal was to best the competition

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: outdo, outflank, best, scoop

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: beat, beat out, crush, shell, trounce, vanquish

Narrower terms: outmaneuver, outmanoeuvre, outsmart

29

verb

Meaning 29

produce a sound as if from a trumpet

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sound, go

History

Etymology

The surname has two sources. * English (Devon): an occupational name for a trumpeter, from Middle English trumpe (“trumpet”). * German (Bavaria): from German Trump, possibly an occupational name for a drummer, from Middle High German trumbe (“drum”), although the alternative forms Trumpf, Drumpf cannot be derived from this (except by postulating them to be hypercorrections) * The place in Baltimore county was named after settler Simeon Van Trump.

Possibly from French triomphe (“triumph”) or Old French triumphe. If so, it is a doublet of triumph and thriambus. Compare German Trumpf.

From Middle English trumpe, trompe (“trumpet”), from Old French trompe (“horn, trump, trumpet”), from Frankish *trumpa (“trumpet”), from a common Germanic word of imitative origin. Doublet of tulumba and tromp. Akin to Old High German trumpa, trumba (“horn, trumpet”), Middle Dutch tromme (“drum”), Middle Low German trumme (“drum”). More at trumpet, drum.

Ellipsis of Jew's-trump, which may be from French jeu-trompe (literally “toy trumpet”).

Across languages

Translations

253 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: Trampi — surname
  • Albanian: Tramp — surname
  • Amharic: ትራምፕ (təramp) — surname
  • Arabic: تِرَمْب (tiramb) — surname
  • Armenian: Թրամփ (Tʻrampʻ) — surname
  • Azerbaijani: Tramp — surname
  • Belarusian: Трамп — surname
  • Bengali: ট্রাম্প (ṭrampo) — surname
  • Bulgarian: Тръмп (Trǎmp) — surname
  • Burmese: ထရန့် (hta.ran.) — surname
  • Chechen: Трамп — surname
  • Cherokee: ᏘᏩᎻ (tiwami) — surname
  • Chinese Cantonese: 特朗普 (dak6 long5 pou2) — surname
  • Chinese Cantonese: 侵 (cam1) — surname
  • Chinese Mandarin: 特朗普 (Tèlǎngpǔ) — surname
  • Chinese Mandarin: 川普 (Chuānpǔ) — surname
  • Crimean Tatar: Tramp — surname
  • French: Trump — surname
  • Gagauz: Tramp — surname
  • Georgian: ტრამპი (ṭramṗi) — surname
  • German: Trump — surname
  • Greek: Τραμπ — surname
  • Gujarati: ટ્રંપ (ṭramp) — surname
  • Hebrew: טראמפ — surname
  • Hebrew: טרוּמְפ — surname
  • Hindi: ट्रम्प (ṭramp) — surname
  • Hindi: ट्रंप (ṭramp) — surname
  • Italian: Trump — surname
  • Japanese: トランプ (Toranpu) — surname
  • Kazakh: Трамп — surname
  • Khmer: ត្រាំ (tram) — surname
  • Korean: 트럼프 (Teureompeu) — surname
  • Kyrgyz: Трамп — surname
  • Lao: ທຣັມປ໌ (tha ram pa) — surname
  • Latvian: Tramps — surname
  • Lithuanian: Trampas — surname
  • Macedonian: Трамп — surname
  • Mingrelian: ტრამპი (ṭramṗi) — surname
  • Mongolian: Трамп — surname
  • Persian: ترامپ (terâmp) — surname
  • Polish: Trump — surname
  • Portuguese: Trump — surname
  • Russian: Трамп — surname
  • Serbo-Croatian: Трамп — surname
  • Sinhalese: ට්රම්ප් (ṭramp) — surname
  • Spanish: Trump — surname
  • Tajik: Трамп — surname
  • Thai: ทรัมป์ (trám) — surname
  • Tibetan: ཐེ་རོན་ཕུ (the ron phu) — surname
  • Turkish: Trump — surname
  • Ukrainian: Трамп — surname
  • Urdu: ٹرمپ (ṭramp) — surname
  • Uyghur: ترامپ (tramp) — surname
  • Uzbek: Tramp — surname
  • Vietnamese: Trăm — surname
  • Yiddish: טראָמפּ (tromp) — surname
  • Yiddish: טרומפּ (trump) — surname
  • Afrikaans: troefkaart — suit that outranks all others
  • Albanian: atu — suit that outranks all others
  • Arabic: وَرَقَة رَابِحَة (waraqa rābiḥa) — suit that outranks all others
  • Armenian: հաղթաթուղթ (haġtʻatʻuġtʻ) — suit that outranks all others
  • Armenian: կոզիր (kozir) — suit that outranks all others
  • Armenian: ղոզ (ġoz) — suit that outranks all others
  • Azerbaijani: kozır — suit that outranks all others
  • Azerbaijani: baş xal — suit that outranks all others
  • Bashkir: уйын (uyın) — suit that outranks all others
  • Belarusian: ко́зыр (kózyr) — suit that outranks all others
  • Bulgarian: коз (koz) — suit that outranks all others
  • Burmese: ဝှက်ဖဲ (hwakhpai:) — suit that outranks all others
  • Chinese Cantonese: 王牌 — suit that outranks all others
  • Chinese Mandarin: 王牌 (wángpái) — suit that outranks all others
  • Czech: trumf — suit that outranks all others
  • Danish: trumf — suit that outranks all others
  • Dutch: troef — suit that outranks all others
  • Esperanto: atuto — suit that outranks all others
  • Estonian: trump — suit that outranks all others
  • Finnish: valtti — suit that outranks all others
  • French: atout — suit that outranks all others
  • Galician: trunfo — suit that outranks all others
  • Georgian: კოზირი (ḳoziri) — suit that outranks all others
  • German: Trumpf — suit that outranks all others
  • German: Trumpffarbe — suit that outranks all others
  • Greek: ατού (atoú) — suit that outranks all others
  • Greek: κόζι (kózi) — suit that outranks all others
  • Hebrew: שַׁלִּיט (shalít) — suit that outranks all others
  • Hindi: तुरुप (turup) — suit that outranks all others
  • Hungarian: adu — suit that outranks all others
  • Hungarian: tromf — suit that outranks all others
  • Icelandic: tromp — suit that outranks all others
  • Ido: trumpo — suit that outranks all others
  • Indonesian: truf — suit that outranks all others
  • Irish: mámh — suit that outranks all others
  • Italian: seme vincente — suit that outranks all others
  • Italian: briscola di seme — suit that outranks all others
  • Italian: briscola — suit that outranks all others
  • Japanese: 切り札 (kirifuda) — suit that outranks all others
  • Kazakh: көзір (közır) — suit that outranks all others
  • Korean: 으뜸패 (eutteumpae) — suit that outranks all others
  • Kyrgyz: көзүр (közür) — suit that outranks all others
  • Latvian: trumpis — suit that outranks all others
  • Lithuanian: koziris — suit that outranks all others
  • Macedonian: адут (adut) — suit that outranks all others
  • Māori: tānapu — suit that outranks all others
  • Norman: atout — suit that outranks all others
  • Norwegian Bokmål: trumf — suit that outranks all others
  • Iranian Persian: آتو (âtu) — suit that outranks all others
  • Pohnpeian: wek — suit that outranks all others
  • Polish: atut — suit that outranks all others
  • Polish: atu — suit that outranks all others
  • Polish: kozera — suit that outranks all others
  • Portuguese: trunfo — suit that outranks all others
  • Romanian: atu — suit that outranks all others
  • Russian: ко́зырь (kózyrʹ) — suit that outranks all others
  • Serbo-Croatian: а̀дӯт — suit that outranks all others
  • Serbo-Croatian: àdūt — suit that outranks all others
  • Slovak: tromf — suit that outranks all others
  • Slovak: (tromfová) farba — suit that outranks all others
  • Slovene: adut — suit that outranks all others
  • Spanish: pinte — suit that outranks all others
  • Spanish: triunfo — suit that outranks all others
  • Swedish: trumf — suit that outranks all others
  • Tajik: кузур (kuzur) — suit that outranks all others
  • Tajik: зот (zot) — suit that outranks all others
  • Tatar: уен (uyın) — suit that outranks all others
  • Telugu: తురుపు (turupu) — suit that outranks all others
  • Thai: ไต๋ (dtǎi) — suit that outranks all others
  • Thai: ไพ่ตาย (pâi-dtaai) — suit that outranks all others
  • Turkish: koz — suit that outranks all others
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوز (qoz) — suit that outranks all others
  • Ottoman Turkish: آتو (atü) — suit that outranks all others
  • Ukrainian: ко́зир (kózyr) — suit that outranks all others
  • Ukrainian: кози́рка (kozýrka) — suit that outranks all others
  • Urdu: تُرُوپ (turūp) — suit that outranks all others
  • Urdu: تُرُپ (turup) — suit that outranks all others
  • Uyghur: كوزىر (kozir) — suit that outranks all others
  • Uzbek: kuzir — suit that outranks all others
  • Vietnamese: chủ bài — suit that outranks all others
  • Albanian: atu — playing card of that suit
  • Arabic: وَرَقَة رَابِحَة (waraqa rābiḥa) — playing card of that suit
  • Armenian: հաղթաթուղթ (haġtʻatʻuġtʻ) — playing card of that suit
  • Armenian: կոզիր (kozir) — playing card of that suit
  • Armenian: ղոզ (ġoz) — playing card of that suit
  • Bashkir: уйын (uyın) — playing card of that suit
  • Belarusian: ко́зыр (kózyr) — playing card of that suit
  • Bulgarian: коз (koz) — playing card of that suit
  • Chinese Cantonese: 王牌 — playing card of that suit
  • Chinese Mandarin: 王牌 (wángpái) — playing card of that suit
  • Czech: trumf — playing card of that suit
  • Danish: trumf — playing card of that suit
  • Dutch: troef — playing card of that suit
  • Finnish: valttikortti — playing card of that suit
  • Finnish: valtti — playing card of that suit
  • French: atout — playing card of that suit
  • French: carte maîtresse — playing card of that suit
  • Galician: trunfo — playing card of that suit
  • German: Trumpf — playing card of that suit
  • German: Trumpfkarte — playing card of that suit
  • Greek: ατού (atoú) — playing card of that suit
  • Greek: κόζι (kózi) — playing card of that suit
  • Indonesian: truf — playing card of that suit
  • Irish: mámh — playing card of that suit
  • Italian: briscola — playing card of that suit
  • Italian: asso di briscola — playing card of that suit
  • Japanese: 切り札 (kirifuda) — playing card of that suit
  • Korean: 으뜸패 (eutteumpae) — playing card of that suit
  • Lithuanian: švietalas — playing card of that suit
  • Norman: atout — playing card of that suit
  • Portuguese: trunfo — playing card of that suit
  • Romanian: atu — playing card of that suit
  • Russian: козы́рна́я ка́рта (kozýrnája kárta) — playing card of that suit
  • Russian: ко́зырь (kózyrʹ) — playing card of that suit
  • Serbo-Croatian: а̀дӯт — playing card of that suit
  • Serbo-Croatian: àdūt — playing card of that suit
  • Slovak: tromf — playing card of that suit
  • Slovak: tromfová karta — playing card of that suit
  • Slovene: adut — playing card of that suit
  • Spanish: pinte — playing card of that suit
  • Spanish: triunfo — playing card of that suit
  • Swahili: turufu — playing card of that suit
  • Swedish: trumfkort — playing card of that suit
  • Ukrainian: ко́зир (kózyr) — playing card of that suit
  • Ukrainian: кози́рка (kozýrka) — playing card of that suit
  • Afrikaans: troefkaart — something that gives one an advantage
  • Albanian: atu — something that gives one an advantage
  • Arabic: وَرَقَة رَابِحَة (waraqa rābiḥa) — something that gives one an advantage
  • Armenian: հաղթաթուղթ (haġtʻatʻuġtʻ) — something that gives one an advantage
  • Bulgarian: коз (koz) — something that gives one an advantage
  • Chinese Mandarin: 王牌 (wángpái) — something that gives one an advantage
  • Czech: trumf — something that gives one an advantage
  • Danish: trumpf — something that gives one an advantage
  • Danish: joker — something that gives one an advantage
  • Dutch: troef — something that gives one an advantage
  • Finnish: valtti — something that gives one an advantage
  • French: atout — something that gives one an advantage
  • German: Trumpf — something that gives one an advantage
  • German: Ass — something that gives one an advantage
  • German: Joker — something that gives one an advantage
  • Greek: ατού (atoú) — something that gives one an advantage
  • Indonesian: truf — something that gives one an advantage
  • Italian: asso nella manica — something that gives one an advantage
  • Italian: asso di briscola — something that gives one an advantage
  • Italian: carta vincente — something that gives one an advantage
  • Japanese: 切り札 (kirifuda) — something that gives one an advantage
  • Polish: atut — something that gives one an advantage
  • Polish: as atutowy — something that gives one an advantage
  • Portuguese: trunfo — something that gives one an advantage
  • Russian: ко́зырь (kózyrʹ) — something that gives one an advantage
  • Russian: козы́рная ка́рта (kozýrnaja kárta) — something that gives one an advantage
  • Russian: козырна́я ка́рта (kozyrnája kárta) — something that gives one an advantage
  • Slovak: tromf — something that gives one an advantage
  • Spanish: as bajo la manga — something that gives one an advantage
  • Spanish: baza — something that gives one an advantage
  • Swedish: trumf — something that gives one an advantage
  • Swedish: trumfkort — something that gives one an advantage
  • Armenian: չախել (čʻaxel) — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Bulgarian: цакам (cakam) — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Catalan: trumfar — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Danish: overtrumpfe — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Dutch: overtroeven — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Finnish: pelata valttia — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Finnish: ruffata — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • French: couper — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Galician: trunfar — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • German: stechen — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Māori: hai — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Māori: tānapu — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Norman: coper — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Polish: atutować — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Portuguese: trunfar — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Russian: козырять (kozyrjatʹ) — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Swedish: sticka — to play a trump on a card of another suit
  • Bulgarian: тегля коз (teglja koz) — to play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump
  • Danish: trumpfe — to play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump
  • Finnish: pelata valttia — to play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump
  • German: trumpfen — to play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump
  • German: einen Trumpf ausspielen — to play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump
  • Mongolian: хөзрөөр дарах (xözröör darax) — to play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump
  • Polish: atutować — to play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump
  • Swedish: trumfa — to play a trump, or to take a trick with a trump
  • Finnish: päihittää — to get the better of, or finesse, a competitor
  • German: ausstechen — to get the better of, or finesse, a competitor
  • Polish: bić na głowę — to get the better of, or finesse, a competitor
  • Swedish: övertrumfa — to get the better of, or finesse, a competitor
  • Danish: overtrumpfe — to supersede
  • Finnish: syrjäyttää — to supersede
  • Finnish: korvata — to supersede
  • German: übertrumpfen — to supersede
  • Hungarian: háttérbe szorít — to supersede
  • Hungarian: felülír — to supersede
  • Hungarian: megelőz — to supersede
  • Polish: wypierać — to supersede
  • Polish: wyprzeć — to supersede
  • Swedish: övertrumfa — to supersede
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