Standard Lemma guide

truncheon

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈtɹʌnt͡ʃən/
  • UK: /ˈtɹʌnʃən/
  • General-American: /ˈtɹʌnt͡ʃən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌnt͡ʃən
  • CMU ARPABET: T R AH1 N CH IH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A short staff, a club; a cudgel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: nightstick, baton

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A fragment or piece broken off from something, especially a broken-off piece of a spear or lance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The shaft of a spear.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A stout stem, as of a tree, with the branches lopped off, to produce rapid growth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A penis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: euphemistic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To strike with a truncheon.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: nightstick, baton, billy, billystick, billy club

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: club

History

Etymology

From Middle English tronchoun, from Old French tronchon (“thick stick”), from Late Latin *troncionem, from Latin truncus.

Across languages

Translations

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Danish: batong — short club
  • Danish: knippel — short club
  • Dutch: knuppel — short club
  • Finnish: kapula — short club
  • Finnish: patukka — short club
  • Finnish: sauva — short club
  • Finnish: keppi — short club
  • French: matraque — short club
  • Galician: porra — short club
  • German: Gummiknüppel — short club
  • German: Schlagstock — short club
  • Greek: γκλοπ (gklop) — short club
  • Hungarian: gumibot — short club
  • Irish: smachtín — short club
  • Norwegian Bokmål: batong — short club
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: batong — short club
  • Polish: buława — short club
  • Portuguese: cassetete — short club
  • Russian: дубинка (dubinka) — short club
  • Spanish: porra — short club
  • Swedish: batong — short club
  • Swedish: polisbatong — short club
  • Swedish: påk — short club
  • Swedish: knölpåk — short club
  • Swedish: käpp — short club
  • Ottoman Turkish: صوپه (sopa) — short club
  • Ottoman Turkish: چوماق (çomak) — short club
  • Ottoman Turkish: كوتك (kötek) — short club
  • Ukrainian: кийок (kyjok) — short club
  • Ukrainian: дубинка (dubynka) — short club
  • Bulgarian: полицейска палка (policejska palka) — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Czech: pendrek — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Czech: obušek — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Dutch: wapenstok — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Finnish: pamppu — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • German: Schlagstock — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Macedonian: пендрек (pendrek) — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Polish: gumowa pałka policyjna — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Russian: резиновая дубинка (rezinovaja dubinka) — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Spanish: porra — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Swedish: kommandostav — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Turkish: cop — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Ukrainian: гумова палиця (humova palycja) — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Ukrainian: гумовий кийок (humovyj kyjok) — a baton, or military staff of command, now especially the stick carried by a police officer
  • Polish: uderzać pałką — strike with a truncheon
  • Polish: uderzyć pałką — strike with a truncheon
  • Swedish: prygla — strike with a truncheon