Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
General-American, Received-Pronunciation:
/(t)suːˈnɑːmi/
Play
General-American, Received-Pronunciation:
so͞o-nä'mi
t
Play
Southern-England:
Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Play
Canada:
/(t)suˈnæmi/
Play
Canada:
/(t)suˈnɑmi/
Play
Philippines:
/t͡ʃʊˈnami/
Play
rhymes with -ɑːmi
Play
CMU ARPABET:
T S UW0 N AA1 M IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
Play
CMU ARPABET 2:
S UW0 N AA1 M IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
Play
A very large and destructive wave, generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean, such as an undersea earthquake or volcanic eruption; often a series of waves (a wave train).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
A tsunami struck Japan recently.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
A large and generally unstoppable surge.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
a cataclysm resulting from a destructive sea wave caused by an earthquake or volcanic eruption
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a colossal tsunami destroyed the Minoan civilization in minutes
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: calamity, catastrophe, disaster, tragedy, cataclysm, wave, moving ridge
Borrowed from Japanese 津波 (tsunami), from 津 (tsu, “harbour”) + 波 (nami, “wave”).
Across languages
Translations
132 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Acehnese :
ië beuna
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Acehnese :
alôn buluëk
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Albanian :
cunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Aneityum :
najap̃ajap̃
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Arabic :
تْسُونَامِي
(tsunāmī)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Arabic :
تسونامي
(tsūnāmi, tsunāmi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic :
ܨܘܼܢܵܡܝܼ
(ṣunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Armenian :
ցունամի
(cʻunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Azerbaijani :
sunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Basque :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Dairi Batak :
gloro
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Dairi Batak :
galoro
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Belarusian :
цуна́мі
(cunámi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Bengali :
সুনামি
(śunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Central Bikol :
dulnop
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Bulgarian :
цуна́ми
(cunámi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Burmese :
ဆူနာမီ
(hcunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Catalan :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Chinese Cantonese :
海嘯 /海啸
(hoi2 siu3)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Chinese :
海漲 /海涨
(hái-tiòng)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Chinese :
chu-ná-mih
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Chinese Mandarin :
海嘯 /海啸
(hǎixiào)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Czech :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Danish :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Danish :
flodbølge
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Dutch :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Dutch :
vloedgolf
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Ende :
ae mesi nuka tana lala
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Esperanto :
cunamo
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Estonian :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Finnish :
hyökyaalto
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Finnish :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
French :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
French :
raz-de-marée
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
West-Frisian :
tsûnamy
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Georgian :
ცუნამი
(cunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
German :
Tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Greek :
τσουνάμι
(tsounámi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Hausa :
tsùnāmī̀
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Hebrew :
צוּנַמי
(tsunámi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Hindi :
सूनामी
(sūnāmī)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Hindi :
सुनामी
(sunāmī)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Hungarian :
cunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Hungarian :
szökőár
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Icelandic :
flóðbylgja
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Ido :
cunamio
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Ido :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Indonesian :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Indonesian :
semong
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Irish :
súnámaí
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Italian :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Italian :
maremoto
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Japanese :
津波
(tsunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Japanese :
津浪
(tsunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Japanese :
海嘯
(kaishō)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Kannada :
ಸುನಾಮಿ
(sunāmi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Kazakh :
цунами
(sunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Khmer :
ស៊ូណាមិ
(suunaamiʼ)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Korean :
지진해일
(jijinhaeil)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Korean :
쓰나미
(sseunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Korean :
해일
(haeil)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Northern Kurdish :
tsunamî
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Kyrgyz :
цунами
(tsunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Lao :
ຊູນາມິ
(sū nā mi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Latin :
maris mōtus
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Latvian :
cunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Lithuanian :
cunamis
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Macedonian :
цуна́ми
(cunámi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Malay :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Malay :
semong
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Māori :
parawhenua
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Māori :
tai āniwhaniwha
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Marathi :
त्सुनामी
(tsunāmī)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Marathi :
सुनामी
(sunāmī)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Mongolian :
цунами
(cunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Mongolian :
ᠼᠦᠨᠠᠮᠢ
(cünami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Navajo :
tó nitéél nitságo atságáá
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Nias :
oloro
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Nias :
galoro
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Norwegian Bokmål :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Norwegian Nynorsk :
flodbølgje
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Norwegian Nynorsk :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Odia :
ସୁନାମି
(sunāmi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Persian :
آبْلَرْزه
(âb-larze)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Persian :
سونامی
(sunâmi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Polish :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Portuguese :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Portuguese :
maremoto
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Punjabi :
ਸੁਨਾਮੀ
(sunāmī)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Romanian :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Russian :
цуна́ми
(cunámi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Scottish Gaelic :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Scottish Gaelic :
tonn-tuile
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Scottish Gaelic :
tonn-taomaidh
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Serbo-Croatian :
veleval
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Serbo-Croatian :
цуна́ми
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Serbo-Croatian :
cunámi
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Sikule :
among
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Sikule :
emong
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Simeulue :
smong
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Sinhalese :
සුනාමි
(sunāmi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Slovak :
cunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Slovak :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Spanish :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Spanish :
maremoto
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Swahili :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Swedish :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Swedish :
flodvåg
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Tagalog :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Tajik :
тсунами
(tsunam-i)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Tajik :
сунами
(sunam-i)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Tamil :
ஆழிப்பேரலை
(āḻippēralai)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Tamil :
கடற்கோள்
(kaṭaṟkōḷ)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Tamil :
சுனாமி
(cuṉāmi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Tatar :
цунами
(tsunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Telugu :
సునామి
(sunāmi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Thai :
สึนามิ
(sʉ̀-naa-mí)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Thai :
คลื่นยักษ์
(klʉ̂ʉn-yák)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Turkish :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Turkish :
dev dalga
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Turkish :
liman dalgası
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Turkmen :
sunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Ukrainian :
цуна́мі
(cunámi)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Urdu :
سونامی
(sūnāmī)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Uyghur :
دېڭىز شاۋقۇنى
(dë'ngiz shawquni)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Uzbek :
sunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Uzbek :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Vietnamese :
sóng thần
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Welsh :
tsunami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Welsh :
tswnami
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Yiddish :
צונאַמי
(tsunami)
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean
Zhuang :
haijsiu
— large, destructive wave generally caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean