Standard Lemma guide

tuatara

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /tuːəˈtɑːɹə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A reptile, Sphenodon punctatus, native to New Zealand, that resembles a lizard and is the only surviving specimen of the order Rhynchocephalia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

only extant member of the order Rhynchocephalia of large spiny lizard-like diapsid reptiles of coastal islands off New Zealand

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Sphenodon punctatum

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: diapsid, diapsid reptile

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Māori tuatara.

Across languages

Translations

19 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Assamese: টুৱাটাৰা (tuatara) — reptile
  • Chinese Cantonese: 楔齒蜥 /楔齿蜥 (sit3 ci2 sik1) — reptile
  • Chinese Mandarin: 楔齒蜥 /楔齿蜥 (xiēchǐxī) — reptile
  • Dutch: brughagedis — reptile
  • Finnish: tuatara — reptile
  • French: sphénodon — reptile
  • German: Brückenechse — reptile
  • Japanese: ムカシトカゲ (mukashitokage) — reptile
  • Māori: tuatara — reptile
  • Polish: hatteria — reptile
  • Polish: łupkoząb — reptile
  • Polish: tuatara — reptile
  • Russian: гатте́рия (gattɛ́rija) — reptile
  • Russian: туата́ра (tuatára) — reptile
  • Samoan: tuatala — reptile
  • Spanish: tuátara — reptile
  • Spanish: tuatara — reptile
  • Swedish: bryggödla — reptile
  • Swedish: tuatara — reptile
Real reading context

tuatara in complete knowledge articles