name
Meaning 1
A surname from Romanian.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Standard Lemma guide
tundra
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
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/ˈtʌndɹə/
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US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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CMU ARPABET: T AH1 N D R AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
noun
Meaning 2
A flat and treeless Arctic biome.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, error-lua-timeout, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 3
A long stretch of something, such as time.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, error-lua-timeout, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
noun
Meaning 4
a vast treeless plain in the Arctic regions where the subsoil is permanently frozen
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: plain, field, champaign
History
Etymology
No etymology was provided for this word.
Across languages
Translations
80 source translations are retained for this English entry.
- Afrikaans: toendra — flat treeless arctic region
- Ainu: ヌフ (nuf) — flat treeless arctic region
- Albanian: tundër — flat treeless arctic region
- Arabic: تُنْدْرَا (tundrā) — flat treeless arctic region
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܛܘܼܢܕܪܵܐ (ṭundrā) — flat treeless arctic region
- Armenian: տունդրա (tundra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Azerbaijani: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Belarusian: ту́ндра (túndra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Bulgarian: ту́ндра (túndra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Catalan: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Chinese Mandarin: 凍原 /冻原 (dòngyuán) — flat treeless arctic region
- Chinese Mandarin: 苔原 (táiyuán) — flat treeless arctic region
- Chinese Mandarin: 凍土層 /冻土层 (dòngtǔcéng) — flat treeless arctic region
- Czech: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Danish: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Dutch: toendra — flat treeless arctic region
- Esperanto: tundro — flat treeless arctic region
- Estonian: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Faroese: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Faroese: frostmýra — flat treeless arctic region
- Finnish: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- French: toundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Galician: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Georgian: ტუნდრა (ṭundra) — flat treeless arctic region
- German: Tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Greek: τούντρα (toúntra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Greek: τούνδρα (toúndra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Hawaiian: nakilinaka — flat treeless arctic region
- Hebrew: טוּנְדְרָה (túndra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Hindi: टुंड्रा (ṭuṇḍrā) — flat treeless arctic region
- Hindi: तुन्द्रा (tundrā) — flat treeless arctic region
- Hungarian: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Icelandic: freðmýri — flat treeless arctic region
- Icelandic: túndra — flat treeless arctic region
- Ido: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Indonesian: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Ingrian: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Interlingua: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Irish: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Italian: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Japanese: ツンドラ (tsundora) — flat treeless arctic region
- Japanese: 凍原 (tōgen) — flat treeless arctic region
- Kazakh: тундра (tundra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Khakas: кӧдіре (ködìre) — flat treeless arctic region
- Korean: 툰드라 (tundeura) — flat treeless arctic region
- Kyrgyz: тундра (tundra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Latvian: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Lithuanian: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Macedonian: ту́ндра (túndra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Mongolian: тундр (tundr) — flat treeless arctic region
- Norwegian Bokmål: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Norwegian Nynorsk: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Ossetian: тундрӕ (tundræ) — flat treeless arctic region
- Persian: توندرا (tundrâ) — flat treeless arctic region
- Polish: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Portuguese: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Romanian: tundră — flat treeless arctic region
- Russian: ту́ндра (túndra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Serbo-Croatian: ту̑ндра — flat treeless arctic region
- Serbo-Croatian: tȗndra — flat treeless arctic region
- Shor: кӧдре (ködre) — flat treeless arctic region
- Slovak: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Slovene: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Spanish: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Swedish: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Tagalog: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Tajik: тундра (tundra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Turkish: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Turkish: kutup bozkırı — flat treeless arctic region
- Turkmen: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Ukrainian: ту́ндра (túndra) — flat treeless arctic region
- Uyghur: تۇندىرا (tundira) — flat treeless arctic region
- Uzbek: tundra — flat treeless arctic region
- Vietnamese: đài nguyên — flat treeless arctic region
- Vietnamese: đồng rêu — flat treeless arctic region
- Vietnamese: lãnh nguyên — flat treeless arctic region
- Volapük: muskän — flat treeless arctic region
- Welsh: twndra — flat treeless arctic region
- Yakut: туундара (tuundara) — flat treeless arctic region
- Yup'ik: nunapik — flat treeless arctic region