Standard Lemma guide

turbary

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈtɜːbəɹi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈtɜɹbəɹi/

1

noun

Meaning 1

Peatland from which peat or turf may be cut for fuel; (countable) a piece of such land; a peat bog.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: science, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

In full common of turbary: the right to cut peat or turf from peatland on a common or another person's land.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

Topics: law, science, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: profit à prendre

3

noun

Meaning 3

Material extracted from peatland; peat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, obsolete, uncountable

Topics: science, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English turbarie (“place where peat is dug, peat bog; substance obtained from such a place, peat”), from Anglo-Norman turbarie, turberie, and Old French torberie, tourbarie, turbarie, from Medieval Latin turbāria, from turba (“turf”) (whence Old French tourbe) + Latin -āria (suffix forming abstract nouns). Turba is derived from Proto-West Germanic *turb (“peat; turf”); from Proto-Germanic *turbz (“peat; turf”), from Proto-Indo-European *derbh- (“grass; tuft”). Doublet of turf.

Across languages

Translations

3 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: turpeennostopaikka — peatland from which peat or turf may be cut for fuel; piece of such land
  • Finnish: turpeennosto-oikeus — right to cut peat or turf from peatland on a common or another person’s land
  • Spanish: derecho de cortar turba en terreno ajeno — right to cut peat or turf from peatland on a common or another person’s land