Standard Lemma guide

turbidity

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • CMU ARPABET: T ER0 B IH1 D AH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The state of being turbid; turbidness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The measure of transparency of a fluid (units of measurement include Nephelometric Turbidity Unit (NTU)).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

muddiness created by stirring up sediment or having foreign particles suspended

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: turbidness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cloudiness, murkiness, muddiness

History

Etymology

From Latin turbiditās. By surface analysis, turbid + -ity.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: zákal — the state of being turbid
  • French: turbidité — the state of being turbid
  • Georgian: ამღვრეულობა (amɣvreuloba) — the state of being turbid
  • German: Trübheit — the state of being turbid
  • Greek: θολότητα (tholótita) — the state of being turbid
  • Indonesian: kekeruhan — the state of being turbid
  • Indonesian: turbiditas — the state of being turbid
  • Irish: moirtiúlacht — the state of being turbid
  • Italian: torbidezza — the state of being turbid
  • Italian: torbidità — the state of being turbid
  • Portuguese: turbidez — the state of being turbid
  • Romanian: turbiditate — the state of being turbid
  • Russian: му́тность (mútnostʹ) — the state of being turbid
  • Slovak: kalnosť — the state of being turbid
  • Slovak: mútnosť — the state of being turbid
  • Slovak: zákal — the state of being turbid
  • Spanish: turbiedad — the state of being turbid
  • Telugu: కలక (kalaka) — the state of being turbid
  • Thai: ความขุ่น (kwaam-kùn) — the state of being turbid
  • Turkish: bulanıklık — the state of being turbid
  • Ukrainian: мутність (mutnistʹ) — the state of being turbid
  • Ukrainian: каламутність (kalamutnistʹ) — the state of being turbid
  • Chinese Mandarin: 混濁度 /混浊度 (hùnzhuódù) — the measure of transparency of a fluid
  • Chinese Mandarin: 渾濁度 /浑浊度 (húnzhuódù) — the measure of transparency of a fluid
  • Finnish: sameus — the measure of transparency of a fluid
  • Japanese: 混濁度 (kondakudo) — the measure of transparency of a fluid
  • Kapampangan: kalabugan — the measure of transparency of a fluid
  • Kapampangan: kelabugan — the measure of transparency of a fluid
  • Kazakh: бұлдырлық (būldyrlyq) — the measure of transparency of a fluid
  • Kazakh: лайлылық (lailylyq) — the measure of transparency of a fluid
  • Russian: му́тность (mútnostʹ) — the measure of transparency of a fluid