turn

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• Received-Pronunciation: tûrn
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• Received-Pronunciation: /tɜːn/
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• Northumbria: /tɔːn/
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• General-American: tûrn
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• General-American: /tɜɹn/
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• General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• homophone: tern
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• homophone: tarn
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• rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)n
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• CMU ARPABET: T ER1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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Partly from Anglo-Norman *torn, from Latin tornus, from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos), and partly an action noun from the verb turn.

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *terh1- Proto-Indo-European *-nos Proto-Indo-European *tórh1nos Proto-Hellenic *tórnos Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos)bor. Latin tornus Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh2yéti Proto-Indo-European *-h2tiinflu. Proto-Italic *-ājō Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin tornōbor. Proto-West Germanic *turnēn Old English turnian ▲ Latin tornō Old French tornerbor. Middle English turnen English turn From Middle English turnen, from Old English turnian, tyrnan (“to turn, rotate, revolve”), from Proto-West Germanic *turnēn (“to turn, lathe”) (also the source of German turnen and its derivatives) and Old French torner (“to turn”), both from Latin tornāre (“to round off, turn in a lathe”), from tornus (“lathe”), from Ancient Greek τόρνος (tórnos, “turning-lathe: a tool used for making circles”), from Proto-Indo-European *terh1- (“to rub, rub by turning, turn, twist, bore”). Cognate with Old English þrāwan (“to turn, twist, wind”), whence English throw. Displaced native Middle English wenden from Old English wendan (see wend), and Middle English trenden from Old English trendan (see trend), among several other terms.

808 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Arabic: اِنْعِطَاف (inʕiṭāf) — change of direction or orientation
• Belarusian: паваро́т (pavarót) — change of direction or orientation
• Belarusian: зваро́т (zvarót) — change of direction or orientation
• Bulgarian: заво́й (zavój) — change of direction or orientation
• Chinese Mandarin: 轉彎 /转弯 (zhuǎnwān) — change of direction or orientation
• Chinese Mandarin: 轉向 /转向 (zhuǎnxiàng) — change of direction or orientation
• Czech: obrat — change of direction or orientation
• Czech: zatáčka — change of direction or orientation
• Czech: zákruta — change of direction or orientation
• Danish: drejning — change of direction or orientation
• Danish: bøjning — change of direction or orientation
• Dutch: draai — change of direction or orientation
• Dutch: bocht — change of direction or orientation
• Finnish: käännös — change of direction or orientation
• Finnish: kääntää — change of direction or orientation
• Finnish: kiertää — change of direction or orientation
• French: virage — change of direction or orientation
• Friulian: gîr — change of direction or orientation
• Galician: volta — change of direction or orientation
• Galician: xiro — change of direction or orientation
• Galician: virada — change of direction or orientation
• German: Drehung — change of direction or orientation
• German: Abbiegung — change of direction or orientation
• Greek: στροφή (strofí) — change of direction or orientation
• Ancient Greek: στροφή (strophḗ) — change of direction or orientation
• Hindi: मोड़ (moṛ) — change of direction or orientation
• Hungarian: kanyar — change of direction or orientation
• Irish: tiontú — change of direction or orientation
• Italian: giro — change of direction or orientation
• Italian: virata — change of direction or orientation
• Italian: sterzata — change of direction or orientation
• Italian: svolta — change of direction or orientation
• Kazakh: айналу (ainalu) — change of direction or orientation
• Korean: 회전 (hoejeon) — change of direction or orientation
• Central Kurdish: سوڕاندن (surrandin) — change of direction or orientation
• Macedonian: свртување (svrtuvanje) — change of direction or orientation
• Norwegian Bokmål: sving — change of direction or orientation
• Norwegian Bokmål: vending — change of direction or orientation
• Norwegian Bokmål: vridning — change of direction or orientation
• Iranian Persian: گَرْدِش (gardeš) — change of direction or orientation
• Piedmontese: vir — change of direction or orientation
• Polish: obrót — change of direction or orientation
• Polish: skręt — change of direction or orientation
• Portuguese: virada — change of direction or orientation
• Portuguese: giro — change of direction or orientation
• Portuguese: girada — change of direction or orientation
• Romanian: viraj — change of direction or orientation
• Romanian: cotitură — change of direction or orientation
• Russian: поворо́т (povorót) — change of direction or orientation
• Scottish Gaelic: tionndadh — change of direction or orientation
• Scottish Gaelic: car — change of direction or orientation
• Serbo-Croatian: за́вој — change of direction or orientation
• Serbo-Croatian: závoj — change of direction or orientation
• Slovak: zákruta — change of direction or orientation
• Slovene: zavoj — change of direction or orientation
• Spanish: vuelta — change of direction or orientation
• Spanish: girada — change of direction or orientation
• Spanish: giramiento — change of direction or orientation
• Tajik: гардиш (gardiš) — change of direction or orientation
• Ottoman Turkish: كوشه (köşe) — change of direction or orientation
• Ukrainian: поворо́т (povorót) — change of direction or orientation
• Urdu: موڑ (moṛ) — change of direction or orientation
• Uzbek: burilish — change of direction or orientation
• Welsh: troi — change of direction or orientation
• Arabic: دَوْرَة (dawra) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Armenian: պտույտ (ptuyt) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Belarusian: абаро́т (abarót) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Belarusian: зваро́т (zvarót) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Bulgarian: оборо́т (oborót) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Catalan: volta — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Chinese Mandarin: 旋轉 /旋转 (xuánzhuǎn) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Czech: obrátka — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Danish: omdrejning — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Dutch: omwenteling — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Finnish: kierros — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Finnish: pyörähdys — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Galician: volta — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Galician: viravolta — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Galician: reviravolta — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• German: (vollständige) Drehung — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• German: Umdrehung — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Greek: περιστροφή (peristrofí) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Hungarian: fordulat — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Hungarian: elfordulás — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Hungarian: megfordulás — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Irish: sníomh — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Italian: giro — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Italian: giravolta — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Italian: piroetta — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Italian: rotazione — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Japanese: 回転 (kaiten) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Korean: 회전 (hoejeon) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Korean: 돌기 (dolgi) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Korean: 돌리기 (dolligi) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Central Kurdish: سوڕانەوە (surranewe) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Central Kurdish: خولانەوە (xulanewe) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Norwegian Bokmål: omdreining — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Polish: obrót — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Portuguese: giro — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Portuguese: girada — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Russian: оборо́т (oborót) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Scottish Gaelic: tionndadh — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Scottish Gaelic: car — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Slovak: obrátka — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Spanish: giro — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Spanish: viraje — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Spanish: virada — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Spanish: giramiento — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Spanish: girada — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Turkish: tur — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Ukrainian: о́берт (óbert) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Ukrainian: оборо́т (oborót) — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Welsh: troi — movement about an axis ending up with the same orientation
• Finnish: kierros — geometry: unit of plane angle measurement based on this movement
• Finnish: kierros — walk to and fro
• Finnish: kävely — walk to and fro
• Galician: volta — walk to and fro
• Galician: paseo — walk to and fro
• Arabic: دَوْر (dawr) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Arabic: نَوْبَة (nawba) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Armenian: հերթ (hertʻ) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Assamese: পাল (pal) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Azerbaijani: növbə — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Belarusian: чарга́ (čarhá) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Bulgarian: смя́на (smjána) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Bulgarian: реду́ване (redúvane) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Catalan: torn — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Chinese Mandarin: 班 (bān) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Chinese Mandarin: 輪到 /轮到 (lúndào) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Danish: omgang — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Danish: tur — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Dutch: beurt — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Esperanto: vico — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Finnish: vuoro — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• French: tour — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Galician: quenda — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Galician: vez — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Galician: vegada — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Galician: xeira — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Galician: veceira — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Galician: rolda — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Georgian: ჯერი (ǯeri) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• German: be one's turn — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• German: sich abwechseln — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• German: an der Reihe sein — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• German: dran sein — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Greek: σειρά (seirá) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Gujarati: વારો (vāro) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Hebrew: תּוֹר (tór) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Hindi: पल (pal) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Hindi: नौबत (naubat) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Hindi: बारी (bārī) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Hungarian: sor — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Hungarian: jön or következik — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Indonesian: giliran — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Ingrian: vooro — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Irish: seal — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Italian: turno — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Japanese: 番 (ban) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Kazakh: кезек (kezek) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Khmer: វេន (vein) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Khmer: ត្រូវលើ (trəw ləə) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Korean: 차례 (charye) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Central Kurdish: نۆبە (nobe) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Central Kurdish: نۆرە (nore) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Kyrgyz: кезек (kezek) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Mongolian: ээлж (eelž) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Norwegian Bokmål: etter tur — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Norwegian Bokmål: tur — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Dari: نَوْبَت (nawbat) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Dari: دَوْر (dawr) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Iranian Persian: نُوْبَت (nowbat) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Iranian Persian: دُوْر (dowr) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Polish: kolej — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Portuguese: vez — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Portuguese: turno — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Russian: ход (xod) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Russian: о́чередь (óčeredʹ) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Scottish Gaelic: cuairt — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Scottish Gaelic: turas — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Spanish: turno — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Spanish: tocarle a — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Spanish: competerle a — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Swedish: turas om — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Swedish: tur — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Tajik: навбат (navbat) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Tajik: давр (davr) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Thai: ตา (dtaa) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Turkish: sıra — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Turkish: nöbet — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Turkish: keşik — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Turkmen: nobat — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Ukrainian: че́рга (čérha) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Ukrainian: черга́ (čerhá) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Urdu: نَوبَت (naubat) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Urdu: باری (bārī) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Uyghur: نۆۋىت (nöwit) — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Uzbek: navbat — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Uzbek: gal — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Vietnamese: lượt — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Vietnamese: phiên — chance to use (something) shared in sequence with others
• Arabic: دَوْر (dawr) — spell of work
• Arabic: نَوْبَة (nawba) — spell of work
• Belarusian: чарга́ (čarhá) — spell of work
• Bulgarian: ред (red) — spell of work
• Finnish: vuoro — spell of work
• Galician: quenda — spell of work
• Galician: rolda — spell of work
• Japanese: 番 (ban) — spell of work
• Korean: 차례 (charye) — spell of work
• Russian: о́чередь (óčeredʹ) — spell of work
• Russian: черёд (čerjód) — spell of work
• Ottoman Turkish: نوبت (nevbet, nöbet) — spell of work
• Ukrainian: че́рга (čérha) — spell of work
• Ukrainian: черга́ (čerhá) — spell of work
• Armenian: օյին (ōyin) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Armenian: հերթ (hertʻ) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Assamese: পাল (pal) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Azerbaijani: gediş — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Belarusian: ход (xod) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Bulgarian: ред (red) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Bulgarian: ход (hod) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Danish: tur — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Dutch: beurt — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Esperanto: vico — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Finnish: vuoro — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Finnish: pelivuoro — one's chance to make a move in a game
• French: tour — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Galician: vez — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Galician: xogada — one's chance to make a move in a game
• German: Zug — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Greek: σειρά (seirá) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Hebrew: תּוֹר (tor) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Hindi: पल (pal) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Hindi: बारी (bārī) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Hungarian: forduló — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Hungarian: kör — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Indonesian: giliran — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Ingrian: vooro — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Italian: turno — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Japanese: 番 (ban) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Japanese: 順番 (junban) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Japanese: ターン (tān) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Khmer: វេន (vein) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Korean: 차례 (charye) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Central Kurdish: نۆبە (nobe) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Central Kurdish: نۆرە (nore) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Mongolian: ээлж (eelž) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Norwegian Bokmål: tur — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Polish: kolej — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Polish: tura — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Portuguese: vez — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Portuguese: jogada — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Russian: ход (xod) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Scottish Gaelic: cuairt — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Scottish Gaelic: turas — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Serbo-Croatian: potez — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Spanish: vuelta — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Swahili: zamu — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Swedish: tur — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Telugu: వంతు (vantu) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Thai: ตา (dtaa) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Turkish: sıra — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Ottoman Turkish: داو (dav) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Ukrainian: хід (xid) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Vietnamese: lượt — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Yiddish: ריי (rey) — one's chance to make a move in a game
• Danish: dobbeltslag — figure in music
• Finnish: kaksoislyönti — figure in music
• Finnish: kaksoishele — figure in music
• Finnish: gruppetto — figure in music
• German: Doppelschlag — figure in music
• Finnish: toimitusaika — time required to complete a project
• Italian: periodo — time required to complete a project
• Italian: lasso — time required to complete a project
• Italian: lasso di tempo — time required to complete a project
• Japanese: 工数 (kōsu) — time required to complete a project
• Portuguese: prazo — time required to complete a project
• Danish: anfald — fit or period of giddiness
• Danish: ildebefindende — fit or period of giddiness
• Finnish: kohtaus — fit or period of giddiness
• Danish: tilbøjelighed — change in temperament or circumstance
• Finnish: käänne — change in temperament or circumstance
• Galician: cambio — change in temperament or circumstance
• Hungarian: fordulat — change in temperament or circumstance
• Hungarian: fordulópont — change in temperament or circumstance
• Hungarian: változás — change in temperament or circumstance
• Italian: cambiamento — change in temperament or circumstance
• Italian: mutamento — change in temperament or circumstance
• Italian: variazione — change in temperament or circumstance
• Italian: svolta — change in temperament or circumstance
• Italian: china — change in temperament or circumstance
• Japanese: 転機 (tenki) — change in temperament or circumstance
• Japanese: 転落 (tenraku) — change in temperament or circumstance
• Scottish Gaelic: tionndadh — change in temperament or circumstance
• Finnish: kierre — cricket: sideways movement of a ball
• Finnish: turn — poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em
• Finnish: neljäs avokortti — poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em
• French: tournant — poker: fourth communal card in Texas hold 'em
• Bulgarian: услу́га (uslúga) — deed done to another
• Finnish: teko — deed done to another
• Russian: услу́га (uslúga) — deed done to another
• Bulgarian: витка (vitka) — single loop of a coil
• Danish: snoning — single loop of a coil
• Dutch: winding — single loop of a coil
• Finnish: kierros — single loop of a coil
• Galician: volta — single loop of a coil
• German: Windung — single loop of a coil
• Italian: spira — single loop of a coil
• Italian: spirale — single loop of a coil
• Japanese: 巻き (maki) — single loop of a coil
• Portuguese: espira — single loop of a coil
• Russian: вито́к (vitók) — single loop of a coil
• Swedish: varv — single loop of a coil
• Ukrainian: вито́к (vytók) — single loop of a coil
• Finnish: kierros — rope: pass behind or through an object
• Finnish: tyyppi — character; personality; nature
• Hungarian: beállítottság — character; personality; nature
• Hungarian: hajlam — character; personality; nature
• Hungarian: érzék — character; personality; nature
• Italian: tipo — character; personality; nature
• Finnish: peippaus — soccer: instance of going past an opposition player with the ball in one's control
• Finnish: numero — circus, theatre: short skit, act, or routine
• Finnish: siivu — finance: profit made by a stockjobber, difference between the buying and selling prices
• Aklanon: liko' — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Arabic: دَارَ (dāra) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Arabic: أَدَارَ (ʔadāra) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Arabic: لوى (lawa) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Arabic: دار (dār) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Aramaic: ܦܢܐ (pna) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Armenian: շրջվել (šrǰvel) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Armenian: պտտվել (pttvel) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Avar: сверизе (swerize) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Azerbaijani: fırlanmaq — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Bashkir: өйөрөлөү (öyörölöw) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Bashkir: әйләнеү (əylənew) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Basque: jiratu — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Bulgarian: въртя (vǎrtja) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Burmese: လှည့် လှည့် (hlany.) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Catalan: girar — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Chechen: верза (verza) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Chinese Mandarin: 轉動 /转动 (zhuǎndòng) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Chinese Mandarin: 旋轉 /旋转 (xuánzhuǎn) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Chinese Mandarin: 運轉 /运转 (yùnzhuàn) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Maore Comorian: ufaliki — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Czech: točit — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Czech: otočit — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Danish: dreje — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Dutch: draaien — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Esperanto: turniĝi — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Estonian: pöörlema — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Estonian: pöörduma — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Finnish: kääntyä — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Finnish: pyörähtää — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Finnish: kääntää — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Finnish: pyöräyttää — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Finnish: pyöriä — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Finnish: pyörittää — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• French: tourner — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• French: se tourner — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Friulian: girâ — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Galician: xirar — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Galician: virar — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• German: sich drehen — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• German: sich wenden — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Greek: γυρίζω (gyrízo) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Greek: περιστρέφομαι (peristréfomai) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Hebrew: הִסְתּוֹבֵב (histovév) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Higaonon: tagliko — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Hindi: मुड़ना (muṛnā) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• White Hmong: tig — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Hungarian: forog — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Hungarian: fordul — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Indonesian: berbelok — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Ingush: верза (verza) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Irish: cas — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Irish: iompaigh — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Irish: sníomh — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Italian: girare — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Italian: ruotare — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Japanese: 回る (mawaru) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Javanese: mubeng — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Javanese: muter — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Old Javanese: putĕr — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Korean: 돌다 (dolda) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Central Kurdish: ئاوڕدان (awirrdan) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Latin: vertō — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Lithuanian: sukti — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Lombard: girà — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Malay: pusing — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Malay: putar — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Malay: belok — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Malayalam: തിരിയുക (tiriyuka) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Maltese: lewa — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Mansaka: liko — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Māori: matakohuki — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Mongolian: эргэх (ergex) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Norwegian: snu — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Norwegian: snurre — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Occitan: girar — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Ossetian: зилын (zilyn) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Pashto: تاوول (tāwawəl) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Pashto: اړول (arrawəl) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Persian: گشتن (gaštan) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Persian: چرخیدن (čarxidan) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Piedmontese: viré — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Piedmontese: volté — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Polish: obrócić się — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Polish: obracać się — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Portuguese: girar — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Portuguese: virar — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Rapa Nui: taviri — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Romanian: se învârti — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Romansh: girar — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Russian: враща́ться (vraščátʹsja) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Russian: верте́ться (vertétʹsja) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Russian: повора́чиваться (povoráčivatʹsja) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Russian: поверну́ться (povernútʹsja) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Russian: крути́ться (krutítʹsja) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Scottish Gaelic: tionndaidh — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Serbo-Croatian: okretati se — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Serbo-Croatian: okrenuti se — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Southern Altai: айланар (aylanar) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Southern Altai: бурыыр (burïïr) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Spanish: girar — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Swedish: snurra — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Swedish: vända sig — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Swedish: vrida sig — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Tagalog: umikot — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Tamil: திரும்பு (tirumpu) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Tamil: திரி (tiri) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Tamil: திருப்பு (tiruppu) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Tausug: giling — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Telugu: తిరుగు (tirugu) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Thai: หมุน (mǔn) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Turkish: dönmek — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Ottoman Turkish: دونمك (dönmek) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Udmurt: берганы (bergany) — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Zealandic: draoie — intransitive: move around an axis through itself
• Albanian: kthej — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Armenian: շրջել (šrǰel) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Armenian: պտտել (pttel) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Azerbaijani: döndərmək — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Azerbaijani: burmaq — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Azerbaijani: çevirmək — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Azerbaijani: fırlatmaq — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Bashkir: бороу (borow) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Bulgarian: зави́вам (zavívam) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Bulgarian: зави́я (zavíja) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Bulgarian: завъртам (zavǎrtam) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Catalan: girar — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Catalan: virar — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Chinese Mandarin: 轉 /转 (zhuǎn) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Czech: otočit — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Danish: dreje — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Danish: vende — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Dutch: draaien — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Esperanto: turni — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Finnish: kääntää — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Finnish: pyörittää — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• French: tourner — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Friulian: girâ — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Galician: xirar — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Galician: virar — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• German: drehen — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• German: wenden — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Gothic: 𐍅𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽 (wandjan) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Greek: γυρίζω (gyrízo) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Greek: στρέφω (stréfo) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Greek: στρίβω (strívo) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Ancient Greek: στρέφω (stréphō) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Hebrew: הָפַך סוֹבֵב (hafákh) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Hindi: मोड़ना (moṛnā) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• White Hmong: tig — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Hungarian: fordít — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Hungarian: forgat — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Hungarian: elfordít — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Hungarian: elforgat — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Icelandic: snúa — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Indonesian: berpaling — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Ingrian: kääntää — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Ingrian: vääntää — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Ingrian: keertää — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Irish: cas — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Irish: iompaigh — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Italian: girare — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Italian: invertire — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Italian: cambiare — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Italian: svoltare — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Japanese: 変える (kaeru) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Kashubian: òbracac — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Korean: 돌다 (dolda) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Korean: 돌리다 (dollida) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Central Kurdish: سوڕاندن (surrandin) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Latin: torqueō — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Lithuanian: sukti — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Malay: pusingkan — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Malay: putarkan — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Malay: belokkan — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Malayalam: തിരിയ്ക്കുക (tiriykkuka) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Neapolitan: votà — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Norwegian: snu — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Norwegian: vende — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Norwegian: dreie — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Occitan: virar — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Occitan: girar — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Old English: wendan — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Old English: hweorfan — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Pashto: تاوول (tāwawəl) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Polabian: bögot — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Polish: obrócić — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Polish: obracać — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Portuguese: girar — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Portuguese: virar — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Romanian: se învârti — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Romansh: girar — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Russian: враща́ть (vraščátʹ) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Russian: верте́ть (vertétʹ) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Russian: повора́чивать (povoráčivatʹ) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Russian: поверну́ть (povernútʹ) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Russian: крути́ть (krutítʹ) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Scottish Gaelic: tionndaidh — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Lower Sorbian: wobrośiś — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Southern Altai: айландырар (aylandïrar) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Southern Altai: бурыыр (burïïr) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Spanish: girar — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Spanish: virar — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Swedish: vrida — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Swedish: snurra — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Tamil: திரி (tiri) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Tamil: திருப்பு (tiruppu) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Tamil: திரும்பு (tirumpu) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Telugu: తిప్పు (tippu) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Thai: เปลี่ยน (bplìian) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Turkish: döndürmek — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Tuvan: ээр (eer) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Ukrainian: повертати (povertaty) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Ukrainian: обертати (obertaty) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Yiddish: דרייען (dreyen) — transitive: change the direction or orientation of, especially by rotation
• Arabic: لَفَّ (laffa) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Armenian: թեքվել (tʻekʻvel) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Azerbaijani: dönmək — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Bashkir: боролоу (borolow) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Belarusian: паваро́чваць (pavaróčvacʹ) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Belarusian: павярну́ць (pavjarnúcʹ) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Bulgarian: зави́вам (zavívam) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Bulgarian: зави́я (zavíja) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Burmese: ချိုး (hkyui:) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Catalan: virar — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Catalan: girar — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Chinese Cantonese: 轉 /转 (zyun2) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Chinese: 斡 (oa̍t) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Chinese Mandarin: 拐 (guǎi) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Chinese Mandarin: 轉 /转 (zhuǎn) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Czech: zahnout — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Czech: otočit — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Danish: dreje — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Dutch: afslaan — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Finnish: kääntyä — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Finnish: muuttaa suuntaa — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• French: tourner — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Galician: xirar — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Galician: virar — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• German: abbiegen — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Greek: στρίβω (strívo) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Hindi: मुड़ना (muṛnā) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Hungarian: fordul — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Hungarian: befordul — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Hungarian: elfordul — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Hungarian: kanyarodik — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Icelandic: beygja — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Indonesian: belok — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Irish: cas — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Irish: iompaigh — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Italian: girare — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Italian: svoltare — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Italian: virare — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Japanese: 曲がる (magaru) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Korean: 구부러지다 (gubureojida) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Korean: 돌다 (dolda) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Malay: belok — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Malay: pusing — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Malayalam: തിരിയുക (tiriyuka) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Norwegian: svinge — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Pashto: تاوول (tāwawəl) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Polish: skręcić — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Polish: skręcać — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Portuguese: virar — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Rapa Nui: taviri — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Russian: повора́чивать (povoráčivatʹ) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Russian: поверну́ть (povernútʹ) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Scottish Gaelic: tionndaidh — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Lower Sorbian: wobrośiś se — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Spanish: girar — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Spanish: doblar — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Spanish: virar — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Swedish: svänga — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Swedish: gira — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Tamil: திரும்பு (tirumpu) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Tamil: திருப்பு (tiruppu) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Tamil: திரி (tiri) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Telugu: తిరుగు (tirugu) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Thai: เลี้ยว (líao) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Turkish: dönmek — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Tuvan: эглир (eglir) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Ukrainian: поверта́ти (povertáty) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Ukrainian: поверну́ти (povernúty) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Vietnamese: rẽ — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Vietnamese: quẹo — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Volapük: flekön — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Yiddish: דרייען (dreyen) — intransitive: change one's direction of travel
• Bashkir: ҡырыу (qırıw) — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Bulgarian: стругувам (struguvam) — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Danish: dreje — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Finnish: sorvata — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Galician: tornear — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• German: drechseln — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Hungarian: esztergál — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Irish: deil — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Malayalam: തിരിയ്ക്കുക (tiriykkuka) — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Norwegian: dreie — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Portuguese: tornear — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Russian: точи́ть (točítʹ) — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Russian: наточи́ть (natočítʹ) — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Spanish: tornear — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Swedish: svarva — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Ottoman Turkish: چرخلمق (çarhlamak) — shape on a lathe or similar tool
• Finnish: muovata — give form to; shape or mould
• Finnish: muokata — give form to; shape or mould
• Arabic: قَلَبَ (qalaba) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Azerbaijani: döndərmək — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Bashkir: бөкләү (bökləw) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Bashkir: бөктәү (bökləw) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Bulgarian: обръщам (obrǎštam) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Finnish: taittaa — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Finnish: taitella — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Hebrew: הָפַך (hafákh) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Japanese: 裏返す (uragaesu) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Japanese: 翻す (hirugaesu) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Central Kurdish: قەدکردن (qedkirdin) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Malayalam: മറിയ്ക്കുക (maṟiykkuka) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Portuguese: girar — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Russian: свора́чивать (svoráčivatʹ) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Russian: сверну́ть (svernútʹ) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Swedish: vända — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Ukrainian: завертати (zavertaty) — position something by folding it back on itself, or using its folds
• Asturian: tresfueyar — navigate through a book or other printed material
• Finnish: kääntää — navigate through a book or other printed material
• Finnish: käydä läpi — navigate through a book or other printed material
• Finnish: lyödä kierre — in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces
• Norwegian: skru — in cricket, make the ball move sideways when it bounces
• Finnish: kiertää — of a cricket ball, move sideways when it bounces
• Arabic: اِنْقَلَبَ (inqalaba) — become
• Arabic: صَارَ (ṣāra) — become
• Armenian: դառնալ (daṙnal) — become
• Azerbaijani: dönmək — become
• Azerbaijani: olmaq — become
• Bulgarian: ставам (stavam) — become
• Chinese Mandarin: 成為 /成为 (chéngwéi) — become
• Danish: blive — become
• Danish: forvandle sig — become
• Dutch: worden — become
• Esperanto: aliformiĝi — become
• Esperanto: aliiĝi — become
• Esperanto: transformiĝi — become
• Finnish: muuttua — become
• French: devenir — become
• German: werden — become
• Greek: γίνομαι (gínomai) — become
• Greek: απογίνομαι (apogínomai) — become
• Greek: κλείνω (kleíno) — become
• Hebrew: הָפַך (hafákh) — become
• Hungarian: lesz — become
• Indonesian: ubah — become
• Irish: éirigh — become
• Italian: divenire — become
• Italian: diventare — become
• Japanese: 変わる (kawaru) — become
• Macedonian: постанувам (postanuvam) — become
• Macedonian: полнам (polnam) — become
• Macedonian: правам (pravam) — become
• Macedonian: навршувам (navršuvam) — become
• Norwegian: bli — become
• Old English: wendan — become
• Old English: hweorfan — become
• Portuguese: virar — become
• Portuguese: tornar-se — become
• Russian: станови́ться (stanovítʹsja) — become
• Russian: стать (statʹ) — become
• Russian: превраща́ться (prevraščátʹsja) — become
• Russian: преврати́ться (prevratítʹsja) — become
• Scottish Gaelic: tionndaidh — become
• Spanish: volverse — become
• Spanish: tornarse — become
• Sundanese: robah — become
• Swedish: bli — become
• Thai: เปลี่ยน (bplìian) — become
• Thai: กลาย (glaai) — become
• Turkish: dönmek — become
• Dutch: verkleuren — of leaves, change color in autumn
• Finnish: vaihtaa väriä — of leaves, change color in autumn
• Galician: volver — of leaves, change color in autumn
• Galician: tornar — of leaves, change color in autumn
• German: sich verfärben — of leaves, change color in autumn
• Hungarian: -ul — of leaves, change color in autumn
• Hungarian: -ül — of leaves, change color in autumn
• Japanese: 紅葉ず (momizu) — of leaves, change color in autumn
• Japanese: 紅葉つ (momitsu) — of leaves, change color in autumn
• Scottish Gaelic: tionndaidh — of leaves, change color in autumn
• Thai: ผลัดใบ — of leaves, change color in autumn
• Bulgarian: превръщам се (prevrǎštam se) — transitive: change fundamentally
• Esperanto: aliformiĝi — transitive: change fundamentally
• Esperanto: aliiĝi — transitive: change fundamentally
• Esperanto: transformiĝi — transitive: change fundamentally
• Finnish: muuttua — transitive: change fundamentally
• Finnish: muuttaa — transitive: change fundamentally
• German: sich verwandeln — transitive: change fundamentally
• German: verwandeln — transitive: change fundamentally
• Hebrew: הָפַך (hafákh) — transitive: change fundamentally
• Hungarian: változik — transitive: change fundamentally
• Hungarian: átváltozik — transitive: change fundamentally
• Italian: mutare — transitive: change fundamentally
• Italian: trasformare — transitive: change fundamentally
• Italian: cambiare — transitive: change fundamentally
• Norwegian: endre — transitive: change fundamentally
• Norwegian: forvandle — transitive: change fundamentally
• Polish: zmieniać — transitive: change fundamentally
• Polish: zmienić — transitive: change fundamentally
• Polish: zmieniać się — transitive: change fundamentally
• Polish: zmienić się — transitive: change fundamentally
• Portuguese: virar — transitive: change fundamentally
• Portuguese: tornar-se — transitive: change fundamentally
• Spanish: tornar — transitive: change fundamentally
• Swedish: förvandlas — transitive: change fundamentally
• Bulgarian: развалям се (razvaljam se) — go bad
• Danish: blive sur — go bad
• Finnish: pilaantua — go bad
• Finnish: hapantua — go bad
• Galician: estragar — go bad
• Galician: malvar — go bad
• Hungarian: megsavanyodik — go bad
• Japanese: 変質する (henshitsu suru) — go bad
• Japanese: 腐る (kusaru) — go bad
• Norwegian: tørne — go bad
• Portuguese: estragar — go bad
• Russian: свора́чиваться (svoráčivatʹsja) — go bad
• Russian: сверну́ться (svernútʹsja) — go bad
• Scottish Gaelic: tionndaidh — go bad
• Swedish: surna — go bad
• Thai: บูด (bùut) — go bad
• Welsh: troi — go bad
• Welsh: difetha — go bad
• Bulgarian: прокисвам (prokisvam) — make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle
• Finnish: hapattaa — make acid or sour; ferment; curdle — see also ferment, curdle
• Finnish: muuttaa — fantasy: change into a mythical being
• Spanish: tornarse — fantasy: change into a mythical being
• Bulgarian: ставам (stavam) — reach a certain age
• Finnish: täyttää — reach a certain age
• Galician: facer — reach a certain age
• Hungarian: lesz — reach a certain age
• Hungarian: betölt — reach a certain age
• Hungarian: elér — reach a certain age
• Italian: compiere — reach a certain age
• Polish: kończyć — reach a certain age
• Polish: skończyć — reach a certain age
• Portuguese: fazer — reach a certain age
• Portuguese: completar — reach a certain age
• Russian: исполня́ться (ispolnjátʹsja) — reach a certain age
• Spanish: cumplir — reach a certain age
• Turkish: doldurmak — reach a certain age
• Ukrainian: випо́внюватися (vypóvnjuvatysja) — reach a certain age
• Ukrainian: ви́повнитися (výpovnytysja) — reach a certain age
• Finnish: riippua — hinge; depend
• Danish: vende sig mod — rebel
• Dutch: zich keren tegen — rebel
• Finnish: kapinoida — rebel
• Finnish: kääntyä — rebel
• German: sich wenden — rebel
• Japanese: 反逆する (hangyaku suru) — rebel
• Japanese: 謀反を起こす (muhon o okosu) — rebel
• Portuguese: rebelar-se — rebel
• Russian: восстава́ть (vosstavátʹ) — rebel
• Russian: восста́ть (vosstátʹ) — rebel
• Swedish: gå emot — rebel
• Telugu: తిరగబడు (tiragabaḍu) — rebel
• Finnish: muuttua — wrestling: change personalities
• Finnish: alkaa huimata — become giddy
• Finnish: kääntää — sicken; nauseate
• Finnish: etoa — sicken; nauseate
• Galician: tornar — sicken; nauseate
• Finnish: kääntää — be nauseated (said of the stomach)
• Finnish: voida pahoin — be nauseated (said of the stomach)
• Finnish: muuttaa — change one's course of action; take a new approach
• Finnish: valmistaa — complete — see also complete
• Finnish: saada valmiiksi — complete — see also complete
• Italian: completare — complete — see also complete
• Italian: compiere — complete — see also complete
• Portuguese: completar — complete — see also complete
• Russian: заверша́ть (zaveršátʹ) — complete — see also complete
• Russian: заверши́ть (zaveršítʹ) — complete — see also complete
• Finnish: tienata — make money; turn a profit
• Finnish: peipata — soccer: go past an opposition player with the ball in one's control
• Chinese Mandarin: 車 /车 (chē) — undergo the process of turning on a lathe
• Chinese Mandarin: 車削 /车削 (chēxiāo) — undergo the process of turning on a lathe
• Chinese Mandarin: 車加工 /车加工 (chējiāgōng) — undergo the process of turning on a lathe
• Finnish: sorvautua — undergo the process of turning on a lathe
• Finnish: kääntää — obstetrics: bring down the feet of a child in the womb, in order to facilitate delivery
• Finnish: muuttua — printing: invert a type of the same thickness