Standard Lemma guide

umbel

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ʌmbəl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌmbəl
  • CMU ARPABET: AH1 M B AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A flat-topped or rounded flower-cluster (= inflorescence) in which the individual flower stalks arise from the same point, the youngest flowers being at the centre.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The pileus of certain fungi.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

flat-topped or rounded inflorescence characteristic of the family Umbelliferae in which the individual flower stalks arise from about the same point; youngest flowers are at the center

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inflorescence

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin umbella (“umbrella”). Compare umbrella, composed of the same etymological elements but formed independently.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: сенник (sennik) — type of flower cluster
  • Catalan: umbel·la — type of flower cluster
  • Czech: okolík — type of flower cluster
  • Danish: skærm — type of flower cluster
  • Dutch: scherm — type of flower cluster
  • Esperanto: umbelo — type of flower cluster
  • Faroese: skjól — type of flower cluster
  • Finnish: sarja — type of flower cluster
  • French: ombelle — type of flower cluster
  • German: Dolde — type of flower cluster
  • Hungarian: ernyő — type of flower cluster
  • Hungarian: ernyős virágzat — type of flower cluster
  • Irish: umbal — type of flower cluster
  • Manx: umbyl — type of flower cluster
  • Persian: چتر (čatr) — type of flower cluster
  • Persian: چترک (čatrak) — type of flower cluster
  • Polish: baldach — type of flower cluster
  • Portuguese: umbela — type of flower cluster
  • Romanian: umbelă — type of flower cluster
  • Spanish: umbela — type of flower cluster
  • Turkish: şemsiye — type of flower cluster
  • Turkish: sayvan — type of flower cluster
  • Ottoman Turkish: شمسیه (şemsiye) — type of flower cluster
  • Welsh: wmbel — type of flower cluster