Standard Lemma guide

unforgiving

adj · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 N F ER0 G IH1 V IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Unwilling or unable to forgive or show mercy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The electorate was in an unforgiving mood.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Having no allowance for weakness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • The unforgiving Arctic climate makes short work of the unprepared.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

present participle and gerund of unforgive

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective

Meaning 4

unwilling or unable to forgive or show mercy

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a surly unforgiving old woman

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: forgiving

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • grim determination
  • grim necessity
  • Russia's final hour, it seemed, approached with inexorable certainty
  • relentless persecution
  • the stern demands of parenthood

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: grim, inexorable, relentless, stern, unappeasable, unrelenting

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Germanic *un- Proto-West Germanic *un- Old English un- Middle English un- English un- English forgiving English unforgiving From un- + forgiving.

From unforgive + -ing.

Across languages

Translations

16 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bengali: ক্ষমাহীন (khômahīn) — not forgiving
  • Bulgarian: непрощаващ (neproštavašt) — not forgiving
  • Catalan: inclement — not forgiving
  • Dutch: onverzoenlijk — not forgiving
  • Dutch: meedogenloos — not forgiving
  • Dutch: onverbiddelijk — not forgiving
  • Esperanto: senpardona — not forgiving
  • Finnish: anteeksiantamaton — not forgiving
  • Finnish: pitkävihainen — not forgiving
  • Finnish: kaunainen — not forgiving
  • French: impitoyable — not forgiving
  • French: implacable — not forgiving
  • German: gnadenlos — not forgiving
  • Māori: whakakaitoa — not forgiving
  • Polish: pamiętliwy — not forgiving
  • Polish: bezpardonowy — not forgiving
Real reading context

unforgiving in complete knowledge articles