Standard Lemma guide

unlawful

adj · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔːfʊl
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 N L AO1 F AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law; see illegal)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

Examples

  • He was charged with unlawful use of a car.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: illegal, wrongful

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective

Meaning 2

contrary to or prohibited by or defiant of law

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • unlawful measures
  • unlawful money
  • unlawful hunters

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: lawful

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

contrary to or forbidden by law

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an illegitimate seizure of power
  • illicit trade
  • an outlaw strike
  • unlawful measures

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: illegitimate, illicit, outlaw(a), outlawed

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

having no legally established claim

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the wrongful heir to the throne

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wrongful

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

not morally right or permissible

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • unlawful love

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

not conforming to legality, moral law, or social convention

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an unconventional marriage
  • improper banking practices

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: improper, unconventional

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English unlawful; equivalent to un- + lawful.

Across languages

Translations

52 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: onwettig — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Bulgarian: незаконен (nezakonen) — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Chinese Mandarin: 非法的 (fēifǎ de) — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Chinese Mandarin: 違法的 /违法的 (wéifǎ de) — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Chinese Mandarin: 不合法的 (bùhéfǎ de) — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Crimean Tatar: qanunsız — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Danish: ulovlig — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Danish: lovstridig — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Danish: illegal — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Dutch: verboden — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Dutch: illegaal — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Dutch: onwettig — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Dutch: wederrechtelijk — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Finnish: laiton — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Finnish: lainvastainen — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • French: illégal — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Galician: ilegal — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Georgian: არაკანონიერი (araḳanonieri) — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Georgian: კანონსაწინააღმდეგო (ḳanonsac̣inaaɣmdego) — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Georgian: უკანონო (uḳanono) — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • German: gesetzeswidrig — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • German: gesetzwidrig — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • German: ungesetzlich — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • German: illegal — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Ancient Greek: παράνομος (paránomos) — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Hungarian: jogsértő — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Hungarian: jogellenes — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Hungarian: jogtalan — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Hungarian: jogszabályellenes — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Hungarian: törvénysértő — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Hungarian: törvényellenes — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Hungarian: törvénytelen — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Hungarian: illegális — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Hungarian: tiltott — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Hungarian: törvénybe ütköző — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Hungarian: jogszerűtlen — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Irish: aindílis — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Irish: neamhdhleathach — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Irish: neamhdhlisteanach — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Latin: illicitus — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Norwegian: rettsstridig — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ulovlig — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: ulovleg — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Polish: nielegalny — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Polish: niedozwolony — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Polish: bezprawny — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Russian: незако́нный (nezakónnyj) — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Russian: нелега́льный (nelegálʹnyj) — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Russian: неправоме́рный (nepravomérnyj) — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Spanish: ilegal — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Swedish: olaglig — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
  • Welsh: anghyfreithiol — prohibited; not permitted by law (either civil or criminal law)
Real reading context

unlawful in complete knowledge articles