verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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To separate the threads of (something knitted or woven, such as clothing or fabric).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
Stop playing with the seam of the tablecloth! You’ll unravel it.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ravel
Antonyms: ravel
3
verb
Meaning 3
To separate the connected or united parts of (something); to throw (something) into disorder; to confound, to confuse, to disintegrate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, transitive
Examples
to unravel the broad consensus which was created
to unravel the compromise achieved in the treaty
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.); to disentangle, to unfold, to work out.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, figuratively, reflexive, transitive
Examples
to unravel the confusion to unravel a plot
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ravel, unpuzzle, unriddle, straighten out, absolve, decipher, get to the bottom of, iron out, meliorate, puzzle out, reason out, resolve, riddle, sleuth, solve, tease out, think out, unravel, unsolve, upsolve, work out, Any from Thesaurus:untangle
Antonyms: ravel
5
verb
Meaning 5
To reverse or undo (something); to annul, to negate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To become no longer ravelled or tangled.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ravel
Antonyms: ravel
7
verb
Meaning 7
Of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven, such as clothing or fabric; also, of something knitted or woven: to separate into threads; to come apart.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: come undone, ravel
Antonyms: ravel
8
verb
Meaning 8
Of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone; to collapse.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
become undone
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the sweater unraveled
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: run
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: disintegrate
10
verb
Meaning 10
become or cause to become undone by separating the fibers or threads of
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
unravel the thread
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: unknot, unscramble, untangle, unpick
Antonyms: ravel
Broader terms: undo
11
verb
Meaning 11
disentangle
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
can you unravel the mystery?
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ravel, ravel out
Antonyms: ravel
Broader terms: disentangle, unsnarl, straighten out
History
Etymology
PIE word *h2énti From un- (suffix denoting the inverse of the specified action) + ravel. cognates * Dutch ontrafelen (“to unravel”)
Across languages
Translations
104 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
purkaa
— (transitive) to cause (something) to no longer be ravelled or tangled; (intransitive) to become no longer ravelled or tangled
Aromanian:
dizmal
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Aromanian:
distrãmedz
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Bulgarian:
разнищвам
(razništvam)
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Catalan:
desmallar
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Chinese Mandarin:
解開 /解开
(jiěkāi)
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Chinese Mandarin:
繹 /绎
(yì)
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Czech:
rozmotat
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Czech:
rozpárat
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Czech:
rozplést
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Danish:
optrevle
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Danish:
optrævle
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Dutch:
ontrafelen
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Dutch:
ontwarren
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Finnish:
purkaa
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
French:
démêler
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
French:
dénouer
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
French:
effiler
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
German:
aufdröseln
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
German:
auftrennen
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
German:
auseinanderdröseln
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
German:
entwirren
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Hungarian:
kibogoz
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Hungarian:
szálakra bont
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Irish:
rois
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Italian:
districare
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Italian:
sfilacciare
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Italian:
smagliare
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Italian:
strigare
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Japanese:
解く
(hodoku)
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Japanese:
ほぐす
(hogusu)
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Japanese:
解く
(toku)
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Latin:
exfilo
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Māori:
hīraurau
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Māori:
ui
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Māori:
wete
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Māori:
wetewete
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Māori:
wewete
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Māori:
whakamatara
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Norwegian Bokmål:
rakne
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Norwegian Bokmål:
trevle
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Norwegian Nynorsk:
rakna
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Norwegian Nynorsk:
teia
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Norwegian Nynorsk:
trevla
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Polish:
odplatać
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Polish:
odpleść
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Portuguese:
desemaranhar
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Romanian:
deșira
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Romanian:
destrăma
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Russian:
распу́тывать
(raspútyvatʹ)
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Russian:
распу́тать
(raspútatʹ)
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Spanish:
desenmarañar
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Spanish:
desenredar
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Spanish:
deshilar
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Swedish:
fransa
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Swedish:
reda ut
— (transitive) to separate the threads of (something knitted or woven)
Czech:
rozdělit
— (transitive) to separate the connected or united parts of (something); to throw (something) into disorder — see also confound, confuse
Czech:
rozházet
— (transitive) to separate the connected or united parts of (something); to throw (something) into disorder — see also confound, confuse
Finnish:
hajottaa
— (transitive) to separate the connected or united parts of (something); to throw (something) into disorder — see also confound, confuse
German:
auftrennen
— (transitive) to separate the connected or united parts of (something); to throw (something) into disorder — see also confound, confuse
German:
ausfasern
— (transitive) to separate the connected or united parts of (something); to throw (something) into disorder — see also confound, confuse
German:
zerfasern
— (transitive) to separate the connected or united parts of (something); to throw (something) into disorder — see also confound, confuse
Bulgarian:
разгадавам
(razgadavam)
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
Catalan:
treure l'entrellat
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
Chinese Mandarin:
解開 /解开
(jiěkāi)
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
Czech:
objasnit
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
Czech:
rozluštit
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
Czech:
rozplést
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
Finnish:
ratkaista
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
French:
démêler
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
French:
dénouer
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
French:
résoudre
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
German:
auflösen
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
German:
enthüllen
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
German:
enträtseln
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
German:
lösen
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
German:
offenlegen
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
Māori:
hīraurau
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
Telugu:
చిక్కుదీయు
(cikkudīyu)
— (transitive) to clear (something) from complication or difficulty; to investigate and solve (a mystery, a problem, etc.) — see also unfold, work out
Bulgarian:
разплитам
(razplitam)
— (intransitive) of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven
Czech:
rozmotat se
— (intransitive) of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven
Czech:
rozplést se
— (intransitive) of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven
Finnish:
purkautua
— (intransitive) of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven
French:
s’effiler
— (intransitive) of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven
French:
s’effilocher
— (intransitive) of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven
French:
se défaire
— (intransitive) of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven
Irish:
rois
— (intransitive) of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven
Māori:
matara
— (intransitive) of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven
Polish:
odplatać się
— (intransitive) of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven
Polish:
odpleść się
— (intransitive) of threads: to become separated from something knitted or woven
Czech:
rozpadnout se
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
Czech:
sesypat se
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
Finnish:
hajota
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
German:
einstürzen
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
German:
kollabieren
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
German:
vernichtet werden
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
German:
zugrundegehen
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
German:
zunichte gemacht werden
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
German:
zusammenbrechen
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
German:
zusammenfallen
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
German:
zusammenstürzen
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
Italian:
disfare
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
Portuguese:
desfazer-se
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse
Swedish:
rämna
— (intransitive) of a thing: to have its connected or united parts separated; to be thrown into disorder; to become confused or undone — see also collapse