Phrase guide

unreliable narrator

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /(ˌ)ʌnɹɪˌlaɪəbl nəˈɹeɪtə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌʌnɹəˌlaɪəb(ə)l ˈnɛˌɹeɪtɚ/
  • General-American: /-ɹətɚ/
  • General-American: /-nəˈɹeɪtɚ/
  • General-American: [-ɾɚ]
  • rhymes with (one pronunciation) -eɪtə(ɹ)

1

noun

Meaning 1

A narrating character or storyteller in a literary or other artistic work (such as a film, novel, play, or song) who provides conflicting, inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise questionable information to the audience or reader.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: literature, media, publishing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Apparently coined by the U.S. literary critic Wayne Clayson Booth (1921–2005) in The Rhetoric of Fiction (1961): see the quotation.

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: անվստահելի պատմիչ (anvstaheli patmičʻ) — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Azerbaijani: etibarsız hekayəçi — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Azerbaijani: etibarsız rəvayətçi — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Chinese Mandarin: 不可靠的敘事者 /不可靠的叙事者 (bùkěkàodexùshìzhě) — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Dutch: onbetrouwbare verteller — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Dutch: onbetrouwbare vertelster — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Finnish: epäluotettava kertoja — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • French: narrateur douteux — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • French: narratrice douteuse — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • French: narrateur incertain — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • French: narratrice incertaine — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • French: narrateur non fiable — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • French: narratrice non fiable — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • German: unzuverlässiger Erzähler — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • German: unzuverlässige Erzählerin — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Greek: αναξιόπιστος αφηγητής (anaxiópistos afigitís) — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Indonesian: pengisah lancung — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Italian: narratore inaffidabile — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Italian: narratrice inaffidabile — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Japanese: 信頼できない語り手 (shin rai dekinai ka tarite) — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Korean: 믿을 수 없는 화자 (mideul su eomneun hwaja) — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Macedonian: неси́гурен раска́жувач (nesíguren raskážuvač) — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Macedonian: неси́гурна раскажу́вачка (nesígurna raskažúvačka) — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Polish: but see nieufny narrator — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Portuguese: narrador não confiável — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Portuguese: narradora não confiável — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Russian: ненадёжный расска́зчик (nenadjóžnyj rasskázčik) — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Russian: ненадёжный расска́зчица (nenadjóžnyj rasskázčica) — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Spanish: narrador sospechoso — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Spanish: narradora sospechoso — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Thai: ผู้บรรยายเรื่องผู้ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader
  • Turkish: güvenilmez anlatıcı — narrating character or storyteller who provides questionable information to the audience or reader