Standard Lemma guide

unsure

adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʊə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 N SH UH1 R Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

uncertain, ambivalent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I'm still unsure whether to attend the wedding.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

unstable or precarious

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • unsure footing

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

lacking or indicating lack of confidence or assurance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • uncertain of his convictions
  • unsure of himself and his future
  • moving with uncertain (or unsure) steps
  • an uncertain smile
  • touched the ornaments with uncertain fingers

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: uncertain, incertain

Antonyms: sure

4

adjective

Meaning 4

lacking self-confidence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • stood in the doorway diffident and abashed
  • problems that call for bold not timid responses
  • a very unsure young man

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: diffident, shy, timid

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English unsure, equivalent to un- + sure. Piecewise doublet of insecure and unsecure.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: неуве́рен (neuvéren) — uncertain
  • Bulgarian: несигурен (nesiguren) — uncertain
  • Chinese Mandarin: 不確定 /不确定 (bù quèdìng) — uncertain
  • Finnish: epävarma — uncertain
  • French: incertain — uncertain
  • German: unsicher — uncertain
  • Hungarian: bizonytalan — uncertain
  • Italian: incerto — uncertain
  • Latin: incertus — uncertain
  • Māori: matawaenga — uncertain
  • Māori: maunawenawe — uncertain
  • Māori: hokirua — uncertain
  • Māori: pōhauhau — uncertain
  • Russian: неуве́ренный (neuvérennyj) — uncertain
  • Swedish: osäker — uncertain
  • Bulgarian: несигурен (nesiguren) — unstable or precarious
  • Bulgarian: опасен (opasen) — unstable or precarious
  • Finnish: epävarma — unstable or precarious
  • Hungarian: bizonytalan — unstable or precarious
  • Swedish: oförsiktig — unstable or precarious
  • Swedish: osäker — unstable or precarious