noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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CMU ARPABET:AH0 N W IH1 L IH0 NG N IH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The property of being unwilling.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
the trait of being unwilling
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
his unwillingness to cooperate vetoed every proposal I made
in spite of our warnings he plowed ahead with the involuntariness of an automaton
Etymology tree English unwilling Proto-Germanic *-inōną Proto-Indo-European *-dyé- Proto-Germanic *-atjaną Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Germanic *-þuz Proto-Germanic *-assuz Proto-Germanic *-inassuz Proto-West Germanic *-nassī Old English -nes Middle English -nesse English -ness English unwillingness From unwilling + -ness.
Across languages
Translations
19 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
неохо́та
(neohóta)
— property of being unwilling
Czech:
neochota
— property of being unwilling
Danish:
uvilje
— property of being unwilling
Dutch:
onwil
— property of being unwilling
Esperanto:
malemo
— property of being unwilling
German:
Unwilligkeit
— property of being unwilling
Irish:
drogall
— property of being unwilling
Irish:
leisce
— property of being unwilling
Italian:
riluttanza
— property of being unwilling
Northern Kurdish:
bêdilî
— property of being unwilling
Latin:
nōluntās
— property of being unwilling
Manx:
neuaigney
— property of being unwilling
Manx:
neuarryltys
— property of being unwilling
Manx:
neuwooiys
— property of being unwilling
Russian:
нежела́ние
(neželánije)
— property of being unwilling
Russian:
неохо́та
(neoxóta)
— property of being unwilling
Spanish:
mala gana
— property of being unwilling
Swedish:
ovilja
— property of being unwilling
Turkish:
gönülsüzlük
— property of being unwilling