Standard Lemma guide

unwind

noun · verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ʌnˈwaɪnd/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪnd
  • CMU ARPABET: AH0 N W AY1 N D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any mechanism or operation that unwinds something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To separate (something that is wound up)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to unwind a ball of yarn
  • Could you unwind about a foot of ribbon so I can finish the package?

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: untwist, untwine

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To disentangle

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To relax; to chill out; to rest and become relieved of stress

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial, intransitive

Examples

  • After work, I like to unwind by smoking a pipe while reading the paper.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To be or become unwound; to be capable of being unwound or untwisted.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To close out a position, especially a complicated position.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To undo something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To navigate back through (a call stack) so as to generate a stack trace etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

Synonym of unroll (“replace a loop with a sequence”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, programming, sciences, software-compilation

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: unroll

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To unravel or explain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

cause to feel relaxed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • A hot bath always relaxes me

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: relax, unstrain, unlax, loosen up, make relaxed

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: affect

Narrower terms: unbend

12

verb

Meaning 12

become less tense, rest, or take one's ease

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He relaxed in the hot tub
  • Let's all relax after a hard day's work

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: relax, loosen up, unbend, decompress, slow down

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change state, turn

Narrower terms: vege out, vegetate, sit back, take it easy

13

verb

Meaning 13

reverse the winding or twisting of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • unwind a ball of yarn

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wind off, unroll

Antonyms: wind

Broader terms: move, displace

14

verb

Meaning 14

separate the tangles of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disentangle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: undo

Narrower terms: roll out, straighten, uncoil

History

Etymology

From Middle English unwinden, from Old English unwindan (“to unwind; unwrap”), from Proto-Germanic *andawindaną (“to unwind”); equivalent to un- + wind (“to coil”). Cognate with Dutch ontwinden (“to unwind”).

Across languages

Translations

46 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: развивам (razvivam) — to wind off
  • Bulgarian: размотавам (razmotavam) — to wind off
  • Finnish: purkaa — to wind off
  • French: dérouler — to wind off
  • French: débobiner — to wind off
  • German: abwickeln — to wind off
  • German: loswickeln — to wind off
  • German: abspulen — to wind off
  • German: abdocken (textil.) — to wind off
  • Hungarian: legombolyít — to wind off
  • Manx: neuchass — to wind off
  • Manx: neuhogher — to wind off
  • Portuguese: desenrolar — to wind off
  • Romanian: deșira — to wind off
  • Romanian: desfășura — to wind off
  • Spanish: desenrollar — to wind off
  • Swedish: nysta upp — to wind off
  • Finnish: avata — to disentangle
  • French: démêler — to disentangle
  • German: entwirren — to disentangle
  • Italian: slegare — to disentangle
  • Portuguese: desembaraçar — to disentangle
  • Swedish: nysta i — to disentangle
  • Turkish: çözmek — to disentangle
  • Finnish: rentoutua — to relax
  • French: décompresser — to relax
  • Galician: esparexer — to relax
  • German: abschalten — to relax
  • German: sich entspannen — to relax
  • Hebrew: הִתְפַּרֵק (hitparék) — to relax
  • Hungarian: ellazul — to relax
  • Portuguese: espairecer — to relax
  • Romanian: se destinde — to relax
  • Russian: расслабляться (rasslabljatʹsja) — to relax
  • Spanish: relajarse — to relax
  • Swedish: varva ner — to relax
  • Swedish: varva ned — to relax
  • Turkish: gevşemek — to relax
  • Turkish: rahatlamak — to relax
  • Bulgarian: развивам се (razvivam se) — to be or become unwound
  • Finnish: purkautua — to be or become unwound
  • French: se défaire — to be or become unwound
  • German: sich abwickeln — to be or become unwound
  • Manx: neuchass — to be or become unwound
  • Manx: neuhogher — to be or become unwound
  • Romanian: se deșira — to be or become unwound