Standard Lemma guide

upbraid

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌʌpˈbɹeɪd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪd
  • CMU ARPABET: AH1 P B R EY2 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of reproaching; scorn; disdain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To criticize severely.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: exprobrate, blame, censure, condemn, reproach, admonish, animadvert, bash, bawl out, slash, lash, scorch, blast, berate, berisp, castigate, charge, chastise, chew out, chide, criticize, denounce, denunciate, deprecate, derogate, dispraise, drag, dress down, eat someone alive, excoriate, find fault, fulminate, get at, get down, get up, give somebody a piece of one's mind, give somebody what-for, inveigh, lace into, lambaste, lay into, lecture, light into, objurgate, pooh-pooh, put someone on blast, rate, read somebody the riot act, rebuke, reprehend, reprimand, reprove, rip into, rubbish, savage, scold, skewer, slam, slate, tear into, tell off, threap, tick off, tosh, keelhaul, upbraid, vilify, vituperate

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To charge with something wrong or disgraceful; to reproach

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, transitive

Qualifier: and formerly of before the object

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To treat with contempt.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To object or urge as a matter of reproach

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cast up

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To utter upbraidings.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To vomit; retch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, UK, archaic, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

express criticism towards

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The president reproached the general for his irresponsible behavior

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: reproach

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: accuse, impeach, incriminate, criminate

History

Etymology

From Middle English upbreyden, from Old English upbreġdan, equivalent to up- + braid. Compare English umbraid (“to upbraid”), Icelandic bregða (“to draw, brandish, braid, deviate from, change, break off, upbraid”). See up, and braid (transitive).

Across languages

Translations

27 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Polish: skarcenie — The act of reproaching
  • Russian: укори́зна (ukorízna) — The act of reproaching
  • Russian: уко́р (ukór) — The act of reproaching
  • Bulgarian: укорявам (ukorjavam) — to criticise
  • Bulgarian: порицавам (poricavam) — to criticise
  • Chinese Mandarin: 訓斥 /训斥 (xùnchì) — to criticise
  • Finnish: sättiä — to criticise
  • Finnish: soimata — to criticise
  • Māori: toheriri — to criticise
  • Ukrainian: докоряти (dokorjaty) — to criticise
  • Ukrainian: дорікати (dorikaty) — to criticise
  • Dutch: vermanen — to charge with something wrong or disgraceful
  • Latin: opprobrō — to charge with something wrong or disgraceful
  • Polish: karcić — to charge with something wrong or disgraceful
  • Polish: skarcić — to charge with something wrong or disgraceful
  • Portuguese: reprovar — to charge with something wrong or disgraceful
  • Russian: укоря́ть (ukorjátʹ) — to charge with something wrong or disgraceful
  • Russian: упрекать (uprekatʹ) — to charge with something wrong or disgraceful
  • Russian: порицать (poricatʹ) — to charge with something wrong or disgraceful
  • Bulgarian: упреквам (uprekvam) — to reprove
  • French: gronder — to reprove
  • French: reprendre — to reprove
  • French: reprocher — to reprove
  • French: réprimander — to reprove
  • French: sermonner — to reprove
  • Ancient Greek: ὀνειδίζω (oneidízō) — to reprove
  • Portuguese: reprovar — to reprove