Standard Lemma guide

upward

adj · adv · name · noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈʌpwɚd/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈʌpwəd/
  • Northern-England: /ˈʊpwəd/
  • Scotland: /ˈʌpwəɾd/
  • CMU ARPABET: AH1 P W ER0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Directed toward a higher place.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • with upward eye; with upward course

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adv

Meaning 2

In a direction from lower to higher; toward a higher place; in a course toward the source or origin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • We ran upward.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adv

Meaning 3

In the upper parts; above.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adv

Meaning 4

Yet more; indefinitely more; above; over.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The upper part; the top.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adjective satellite

Meaning 7

directed up

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the cards were face upward
  • an upward stroke of the pen

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adverb

Meaning 8

spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher position

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • look up!
  • the music surged up
  • the fragments flew upwards
  • prices soared upwards
  • upwardly mobile

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: up, upwards, upwardly

Antonyms: downward

9

adverb

Meaning 9

to a later time

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they moved the meeting date up
  • from childhood upward

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: up, upwards

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Old English upweardes, equivalent to up + -ward.

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: насочен нагоре (nasočen nagore) — moving up, directed toward a higher place
  • Bulgarian: нагорен (nagoren) — moving up, directed toward a higher place
  • Finnish: ylös suuntaava — moving up, directed toward a higher place
  • Māori: whakarunga — moving up, directed toward a higher place
  • Māori: ki runga — moving up, directed toward a higher place
  • Russian: поднима́ющийся (podnimájuščijsja) — moving up, directed toward a higher place
  • Russian: восходя́щий (vosxodjáščij) — moving up, directed toward a higher place
  • Bulgarian: нагоре (nagore) — toward an upper level
  • Cornish: war-vann — toward an upper level
  • Cornish: yn-bann — toward an upper level
  • Estonian: üles — toward an upper level
  • Finnish: ylös — toward an upper level
  • Finnish: ylemmäs — toward an upper level
  • German: aufwärts — toward an upper level
  • Hebrew: מַעְלָה (má'la) — toward an upper level
  • Latin: sūrsum — toward an upper level
  • Māori: ki runga — toward an upper level
  • Māori: whakarunga — toward an upper level
  • Plautdietsch: nopp — toward an upper level
  • Russian: вверх (vverx) — toward an upper level
  • Russian: кве́рху (kvérxu) — toward an upper level
  • Russian: ввысь (vvysʹ) — toward an upper level
  • Russian: наве́рх (navérx) — toward an upper level
  • Tocharian B: kauc — toward an upper level
  • Bulgarian: нагоре (nagore) — in the upper parts; above
  • Finnish: ylhäällä — in the upper parts; above
  • Finnish: ylempänä — in the upper parts; above
  • Russian: наверху́ (naverxú) — in the upper parts; above
  • Russian: вверху́ (vverxú) — in the upper parts; above
  • Bulgarian: отгоре (otgore) — yet more; above; over
  • Finnish: ylöspäin — yet more; above; over
  • Russian: вы́ше (výše) — yet more; above; over
  • Russian: свы́ше (svýše) — yet more; above; over
Real reading context

upward in complete knowledge articles