Standard Lemma guide

urbanization

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: ER2 B AH0 N AH0 Z EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: ER2 B AH0 N IH0 Z EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The process of the formation and growth of cities.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The change in a country or region when its population migrates from rural to urban areas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The proportion of a region's population that live in towns and cities; the rate at which this proportion is growing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the social process whereby cities grow and societies become more urban

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: urbanisation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: social process

5

noun

Meaning 5

the condition of being urbanized

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: urbanisation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: condition, status

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English urban Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize English urbanize Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ationbor. Middle English -acioun English -ation English urbanization From urbanize + -ation.

Across languages

Translations

104 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: verstedeliking — growth of cities
  • Afrikaans: urbanisasie — growth of cities
  • Albanian: urbanizim — growth of cities
  • Arabic: تَمَدُّن (tamaddun) — growth of cities
  • Arabic: تَحَضُّر (taḥaḍḍur) — growth of cities
  • Armenian: քաղաքակենտրոնացում (kʻaġakʻakentronacʻum) — growth of cities
  • Azerbaijani: şəhərləşmə — growth of cities
  • Azerbaijani: urbanizasiya — growth of cities
  • Belarusian: урбаніза́цыя (urbanizácyja) — growth of cities
  • Bengali: নগরায়ন (nograẏon) — growth of cities
  • Bulgarian: урбаниза́ция (urbanizácija) — growth of cities
  • Catalan: urbanització — growth of cities
  • Chinese Mandarin: 城市化 (chéngshìhuà) — growth of cities
  • Chinese Mandarin: 都市化 (dūshìhuà) — growth of cities
  • Czech: urbanizace — growth of cities
  • Danish: urbanisering — growth of cities
  • Dutch: verstedelijking — growth of cities
  • Dutch: urbanisatie — growth of cities
  • Estonian: linnastumine — growth of cities
  • Estonian: urbaniseerumine — growth of cities
  • Finnish: kaupungistuminen — growth of cities
  • French: urbanisation — growth of cities
  • Galician: urbanización — growth of cities
  • Georgian: ურბანიზაცია (urbanizacia) — growth of cities
  • German: Urbanisierung — growth of cities
  • German: Verstädterung — growth of cities
  • German: Urbanisation — growth of cities
  • Greek: αστικοποίηση (astikopoíisi) — growth of cities
  • Hebrew: עִיּוּר ('iyúr) — growth of cities
  • Hindi: नगरीकरण (nagrīkraṇ) — growth of cities
  • Hungarian: urbanizáció — growth of cities
  • Icelandic: þéttbýlismyndun — growth of cities
  • Indonesian: urbanisasi — growth of cities
  • Irish: cathrú — growth of cities
  • Irish: uirbiú — growth of cities
  • Italian: urbanizzazione — growth of cities
  • Japanese: 都市化 (toshika) — growth of cities
  • Kazakh: қалалану (qalalanu) — growth of cities
  • Kazakh: кенттену (kenttenu) — growth of cities
  • Kazakh: урбанизация (urbanizasiä) — growth of cities
  • Kazakh: урбандалу (urbandalu) — growth of cities
  • Khmer: នគរូបនីយកម្ម (nɔɔkɔɔruupaʼniiyĕəʼkam) — growth of cities
  • Korean: 도시화 (dosihwa) — growth of cities
  • Kyrgyz: шаардаштыруу (şaardaştıruu) — growth of cities
  • Kyrgyz: урбанизация (urbanizatsiya) — growth of cities
  • Latvian: urbanizācija — growth of cities
  • Lithuanian: urbanizacija — growth of cities
  • Macedonian: урбанизација (urbanizacija) — growth of cities
  • Malay: pembandaran — growth of cities
  • Mongolian: хотжилт (xotžilt) — growth of cities
  • Mongolian: ᠬᠣᠲᠠᠵᠢᠯᠲᠠ (qotaǰilta) — growth of cities
  • Norwegian Bokmål: urbanisering — growth of cities
  • Occitan: urbanizacion — growth of cities
  • Persian: شهرنشینی (šahr-nešini) — growth of cities
  • Polish: urbanizacja — growth of cities
  • Portuguese: urbanização — growth of cities
  • Punjabi: ਸ਼ਹਿਰੀਕਰਨ (śahirīkran) — growth of cities
  • Romanian: urbanizare — growth of cities
  • Romanian: urbanizație — growth of cities
  • Russian: урбаниза́ция (urbanizácija) — growth of cities
  • Serbo-Croatian: урбаниза́ција — growth of cities
  • Serbo-Croatian: urbanizácija — growth of cities
  • Slovak: urbanizácia — growth of cities
  • Slovene: urbanizacija — growth of cities
  • Spanish: urbanización — growth of cities
  • Swedish: urbanisering — growth of cities
  • Tajik: урбанизатсия (urbanizatsiya) — growth of cities
  • Tajik: шаҳришавӣ (šahrišavi) — growth of cities
  • Thai: นคราภิวัตน์ — growth of cities
  • Thai: การกลายเป็นนคร — growth of cities
  • Thai: การกลายเป็นเมือง — growth of cities
  • Thai: การทําให้เป็นเมือง — growth of cities
  • Thai: การมีลักษณะแบบเมือง — growth of cities
  • Turkish: şehirleşme — growth of cities
  • Turkish: kentleşme — growth of cities
  • Ukrainian: урбаніза́ція (urbanizácija) — growth of cities
  • Urdu: شہرکاری (śaharkārī) — growth of cities
  • Uyghur: شەھەرلىشىش (sheherlishish) — growth of cities
  • Uzbek: urbanizatsiya — growth of cities
  • Vietnamese: sự thành thị hoá — growth of cities
  • Vietnamese: đô thị hóa — growth of cities
  • Welsh: trefoli — growth of cities
  • Armenian: քաղաքակենտրոնացում (kʻaġakʻakentronacʻum) — change in region
  • Finnish: kaupungistuminen — change in region
  • French: urbanisation — change in region
  • German: Urbanisierung — change in region
  • Greek: αστικοποίηση (astikopoíisi) — change in region
  • Irish: uirbiú — change in region
  • Italian: urbanizzazione — change in region
  • Khmer: នគរូបនីយកម្ម (nɔɔkɔɔruupaʼniiyĕəʼkam) — change in region
  • Polish: urbanizacja — change in region
  • Russian: урбаниза́ция (urbanizácija) — change in region
  • Welsh: trefoli — change in region
  • Armenian: քաղաքակենտրոնացում (kʻaġakʻakentronacʻum) — proportion living in cities
  • Finnish: kaupungistumisaste — proportion living in cities
  • German: Anteil der Stadtbewohner — proportion living in cities
  • German: Urbanisierung — proportion living in cities
  • German: Stadtbewohner — proportion living in cities
  • Greek: αστικοποίηση (astikopoíisi) — proportion living in cities
  • Italian: urbanizzazione — proportion living in cities
  • Khmer: នគរូបនីយកម្ម (nɔɔkɔɔruupaʼniiyĕəʼkam) — proportion living in cities
  • Polish: urbanizacja — proportion living in cities
  • Russian: урбаниза́ция (urbanizácija) — proportion living in cities
  • Welsh: trefoliad — proportion living in cities
Real reading context

urbanization in complete knowledge articles