Standard Lemma guide

vamp

noun · verb · 26 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /væmp/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æmp
  • CMU ARPABET: V AE1 M P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The top part of a boot or shoe, above the sole and welt and in front of the ankle seam, that covers the instep and toes; the front part of an upper; the analogous part of a stocking.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Something added to give an old thing a new appearance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: patch

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Something patched up, pieced together, improvised, or refurbished.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A repeated and often improvised accompaniment, usually consisting of one or two measures, often a single chord or simple chord progression, repeated as necessary, for example, to accommodate dialogue or to anticipate the entrance of a soloist.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An activity or speech intended to fill or stall for time.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A flirtatious, seductive woman, especially one who exploits men by using their sexual desire for her.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: femme fatale

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A vampire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A volunteer firefighter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To patch, repair, or refurbish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: revamp, vamp up

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

Often as vamp up: to fabricate or put together (something) from existing material, or by adding new material to something existing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To cobble together, to extemporize, to improvise.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To cobble together, to extemporize, to improvise.

To perform a vamp (“a repeated, often improvised accompaniment, for example, under dialogue or while waiting for a soloist to be ready”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, specifically, transitive

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To attach a vamp (to footwear).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Qualifier: shoemaking

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To travel by foot; to walk.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To delay or stall for time, as for an audience.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Keep vamping! Something’s wrong with the mic!
  • She went out there to vamp since the speaker was late arriving.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To pawn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, obsolete, slang, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To seduce or exploit someone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To turn (someone) into a vampire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang, transitive

Topics: fiction, literature, media, publishing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To cosplay a vampire.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • I'm planning to vamp real hard at Friday night's party.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

noun

Meaning 20

piece of leather forming the front part of the upper of a shoe

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: piece of leather

21

noun

Meaning 21

an improvised musical accompaniment

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: accompaniment, musical accompaniment, backup, support

22

noun

Meaning 22

a seductive woman who uses her sex appeal to exploit men

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: coquette, flirt, vamper, minx, tease, prickteaser

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: woman, adult female

23

verb

Meaning 23

provide (a shoe) with a new vamp

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • revamp my old boots

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: revamp

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: repair, mend, fix, bushel, doctor, furbish up, restore, touch on

24

verb

Meaning 24

act seductively with (someone)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: chat up, flirt, dally, butterfly, coquet, coquette, romance, philander, mash

25

verb

Meaning 25

piece (something old) with a new part

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • vamp up an old speech

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vamp up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: patch, piece

26

verb

Meaning 26

make up

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • vamp up an excuse for not attending the meeting

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vamp up

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fabricate, manufacture, cook up, make up, invent

History

Etymology

From Middle English vaumpe, vaum-pei, vampe (“covering for the foot, perhaps a slipper or understocking; upper of a boot or shoe”), or from Anglo-Norman vampe, *vaumpé (“part of a stocking covering the top of the foot”), from Old French avantpied, avantpiet, variants of avantpié, from avant (“in front”) + pié (“foot”). Noun senses 2 and 3 (“a patch; something patched up or improvised”) appear to have been extended from sense 1 (“top part of a boot or shoe”). Sense 4 (“repeated and often improvised musical accompaniment”) was probably derived from sense 3, and sense 5 (“activity to fill or stall for time”) from sense 4. The verb senses were derived from the noun. Compare also Middle English vaum-peien (“(uncertain) to repair (footwear) with a new upper or vamp; to fabricate an upper or vamp”).

Clipping of vampire. From a character type developed first for silent film, notably for Theda Bara's role in the 1915 film A Fool There Was. The verb is derived from the noun.

Uncertain; possibly related to vamp (etymology 1, above): see the 2008 quotation.

Across languages

Translations

34 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: предница (prednica) — top part of shoe or boot
  • Catalan: empenya — top part of shoe or boot
  • Catalan: pala — top part of shoe or boot
  • Czech: nárt — top part of shoe or boot
  • Finnish: etupäällinen — top part of shoe or boot
  • French: empeigne — top part of shoe or boot
  • Irish: buimpéis — top part of shoe or boot
  • Norwegian Bokmål: frontstykke — top part of shoe or boot
  • Polish: przyszwa — top part of shoe or boot
  • Kildin-Sami: элтас (eltas) — top part of shoe or boot
  • Spanish: pala — top part of shoe or boot
  • Spanish: pala vega — top part of shoe or boot
  • Spanish: empeine — top part of shoe or boot
  • Czech: předělávka — something patched up or refurbished
  • Bulgarian: жена-вамп (žena-vamp) — seductive woman
  • Czech: svůdnice — seductive woman
  • French: vamp — seductive woman
  • Georgian: მაცდური ქალი (macduri kali) — seductive woman
  • German: Vamp — seductive woman
  • Interlingua: vamp — seductive woman
  • Japanese: 妖婦 (yōfu) — seductive woman
  • Japanese: 妖女 (yōjo) — seductive woman
  • Korean: 요부 (yobu) — seductive woman
  • Polish: wamp — seductive woman
  • Portuguese: vampe — seductive woman
  • Russian: вамп (vamp) — seductive woman
  • Serbo-Croatian: vamp — seductive woman
  • Swedish: vamp — seductive woman
  • Swedish: förförerska — seductive woman
  • Swedish: manslukerska — seductive woman
  • Swedish: tjuserska — seductive woman
  • Swedish: kokett — seductive woman
  • Spanish: ser trola — to cobble together, to extemporize, to improvise
  • Spanish: improvisar — to cobble together, to extemporize, to improvise