Standard Lemma guide

Vanessa

name · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /vəˈnɛsə/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛsə
  • CMU ARPABET: V AH0 N EH1 S AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A female given name originating as a coinage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any butterfly of the genus Vanessa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

painted beauty and red admiral

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: genus Vanessa

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: arthropod genus

History

Etymology

Coined by Jonathan Swift in the 18th century as a pseudonym for a lady friend named Esther Vanhomrigh (or Van Homrigh), an Irish woman of Dutch descent, by taking the Dutch preposition van from her surname and adding -essa (perhaps influenced by the first syllable of Esther).

From the genus name.

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: Ванеса (Vanesa) — female given name
  • Catalan: Vanessa — female given name
  • Chinese Mandarin: 瓦妮莎 (Wǎnīshā) — female given name
  • Czech: Vanesa — female given name
  • Danish: Vanessa — female given name
  • Esperanto: Vanesa — female given name
  • French: Vanessa — female given name
  • German: Vanessa — female given name
  • Greek: Βανέσσα (Vanéssa) — female given name
  • Hebrew: וונסה (vanesa) — female given name
  • Hindi: वैनेसा (vainesā) — female given name
  • Inuktitut: ᕙᓂᔅᓴ (fanissa) — female given name
  • Italian: Vanessa — female given name
  • Japanese: ヴァネサ (Vanesa) — female given name
  • Japanese: ヴァネッサ — female given name
  • Korean: 바네사 (Banesa) — female given name
  • Portuguese: Vanessa — female given name
  • Russian: Ване́сса (Vanéssa) — female given name
  • Serbo-Croatian: Vanesa — female given name
  • Serbo-Croatian: Ванеса — female given name
  • Spanish: Vanesa — female given name
  • Ukrainian: Ване́сса (Vanéssa) — female given name
Real reading context

Vanessa in complete knowledge articles