noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈvanˌɡɑːd/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada, General-American:/ˈvænˌɡɑɹd/
Canada, General-American:[ˈvɛənˌɡɑɹd]/æ/ raising
North CarolinaRecorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Texas:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australian:/ˈveːnˌɡɐːd/
New-Zealand:/ˈvɛnˌɡɐːd/
rhymes with -ænɡɑː(ɹ)d
CMU ARPABET:V AE1 N G AA2 R D
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The leading units at the front of an army or fleet.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: government, military, politics, war
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: advance guard, avant-garde
Antonyms: rearguard
2
noun
Meaning 2
The person(s) at the forefront of any group or movement.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: avant-garde, remnant
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
the position of greatest importance or advancement; the leading position in any movement or field
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the Cotswolds were once at the forefront of woollen manufacturing in England
the idea of motion was always to the forefront of his mind and central to his philosophy
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: forefront, cutting edge
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: position, view, perspective
4
noun
Meaning 4
the leading units moving at the head of an army
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: van
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: army unit
5
noun
Meaning 5
any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: avant-garde, van, new wave
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: artistic movement, art movement
History
Etymology
Earlier forms included vandgard and (a)vantgard with or without aphetism, derived from Old French avan(t)garde (“before guard”). Doublet of avant-garde and vaward.
Across languages
Translations
90 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
طَلِيعَة
(ṭalīʕa)
— leading units of an army
Belarusian:
аванга́рд
(avanhárd)
— leading units of an army
Bulgarian:
аванга́рд
(avangárd)
— leading units of an army
Catalan:
avantguarda
— leading units of an army
Chinese Mandarin:
先鋒 /先锋
(xiānfēng)
— leading units of an army
Chinese Mandarin:
先頭部隊 /先头部队
(xiāntóu bùduì)
— leading units of an army
Chinese Mandarin:
尖兵
(jiānbīng)
— leading units of an army
Chinese Mandarin:
前衛 /前卫
(qiánwèi)
— leading units of an army
Crimean Tatar:
avangard
— leading units of an army
Czech:
předvoj
— leading units of an army
Danish:
fortrop
— leading units of an army
Dutch:
voorhoede
— leading units of an army
Esperanto:
avano
— leading units of an army
Finnish:
etujoukot
— leading units of an army
French:
avant-garde
— leading units of an army
Galician:
dianteira
— leading units of an army
Galician:
vangarda
— leading units of an army
Georgian:
ავანგარდი
(avangardi)
— leading units of an army
German:
Vorhut
— leading units of an army
Greek:
εμπροσθοφυλακή
(emprosthofylakí)
— leading units of an army
Hebrew:
חיל החלוץ
— leading units of an army
Irish:
urgharda
— leading units of an army
Italian:
avanguardia
— leading units of an army
Italian:
prima linea
— leading units of an army
Japanese:
前衛
(zen'ei)
— leading units of an army
Korean:
전위
(jeonwi)
— leading units of an army
Latvian:
avangards
— leading units of an army
Latvian:
priekšpulks
— leading units of an army
Macedonian:
претхо́дница
(prethódnica)
— leading units of an army
Macedonian:
аванга́рда
(avangárda)
— leading units of an army
Macedonian:
пре́тстража
(prétstraža)
— leading units of an army
Māori:
pīpī
— leading units of an army
Norwegian:
fortropp
— leading units of an army
Persian:
یزک
(yazak)
— leading units of an army
Persian:
طلایه
(talâye)
— leading units of an army
Persian:
پیشگام
(pišgâm)
— leading units of an army
Persian:
پیشتاز
(pištâz)
— leading units of an army
Polish:
awangarda
— leading units of an army
Polish:
straż przednia
— leading units of an army
Portuguese:
vanguarda
— leading units of an army
Portuguese:
anteguarda
— leading units of an army
Romanian:
avangardă
— leading units of an army
Romanian:
antegardă
— leading units of an army
Russian:
аванга́рд
(avangárd)
— leading units of an army
Scottish Gaelic:
toiseach
— leading units of an army
Serbo-Croatian:
predstraža
— leading units of an army
Slovak:
predvoj
— leading units of an army
Spanish:
vanguardia
— leading units of an army
Swedish:
förtrupp
— leading units of an army
Tagalog:
taliba
— leading units of an army
Tamil:
முன்னணி
(muṉṉaṇi)
— leading units of an army
Tocharian B:
ānte
— leading units of an army
Ukrainian:
аванга́рд
(avanhárd)
— leading units of an army
Yiddish:
אַוואַנגאַרד
(avangard)
— leading units of an army
Arabic:
طَلِيعَة
(ṭalīʕa)
— forefront of any group or movement
Bulgarian:
аванга́рд
(avangárd)
— forefront of any group or movement
Catalan:
avantguarda
— forefront of any group or movement
Chinese Mandarin:
先鋒 /先锋
(xiānfēng)
— forefront of any group or movement
Chinese Mandarin:
先驅 /先驱
(xiānqū)
— forefront of any group or movement
Chinese Mandarin:
前沿
(qiányán)
— forefront of any group or movement
Crimean Tatar:
avangard
— forefront of any group or movement
Czech:
předvoj
— forefront of any group or movement
Czech:
avantgarda
— forefront of any group or movement
Dutch:
voorhoede
— forefront of any group or movement
Finnish:
etujoukko
— forefront of any group or movement
Finnish:
edelläkävijät
— forefront of any group or movement
Finnish:
suunnannäyttäjät
— forefront of any group or movement
French:
avant-garde
— forefront of any group or movement
German:
Avantgarde
— forefront of any group or movement
German:
Spitze
— forefront of any group or movement
Greek:
πρωτοπορία
(protoporía)
— forefront of any group or movement
Greek:
αβάν-γκαρντ
(aván-gkarnt)
— forefront of any group or movement
Korean:
선봉
(seonbong)
— forefront of any group or movement
Latvian:
avangards
— forefront of any group or movement
Latvian:
priekšpulks
— forefront of any group or movement
Macedonian:
аванга́рда
(avangárda)
— forefront of any group or movement
Māori:
hāpai
— forefront of any group or movement
Norwegian:
banebryter
— forefront of any group or movement
Norwegian:
avantgarde
— forefront of any group or movement
Persian:
پیشگام
(pišgâm)
— forefront of any group or movement
Persian:
پیشتاز
(pištâz)
— forefront of any group or movement
Portuguese:
vanguarda
— forefront of any group or movement
Romanian:
avangardă
— forefront of any group or movement
Russian:
аванга́рд
(avangárd)
— forefront of any group or movement
Scottish Gaelic:
toiseach
— forefront of any group or movement
Slovak:
predvoj
— forefront of any group or movement
Slovak:
avantgarda
— forefront of any group or movement
Spanish:
vanguardia
— forefront of any group or movement
Swedish:
tät
— forefront of any group or movement
Tamil:
முன்னணி
(muṉṉaṇi)
— forefront of any group or movement