noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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văn'ĭsh
/ˈvænɪʃ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ænɪʃ
CMU ARPABET:V AE1 N IH0 SH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The brief terminal part of a vowel or vocal element, differing more or less in quality from the main part.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
a as in ale ordinarily ends with a vanish of i as in ill.
o as in old ordinarily ends with a vanish of oo as in foot.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A magic trick in which something seems to disappear.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The French drop is a well-known vanish involving sleight of hand.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A disappearance; a vanishment.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To become equal to zero.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: mathematics, sciences
Examples
The function f such as f(x)#61;x2 vanishes at x#61;0.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To disappear; to kidnap.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
decrease rapidly and disappear
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the money vanished in las Vegas
all my stock assets have vaporized
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: fly, vaporize
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: decrease, diminish, lessen, fall
8
verb
Meaning 8
get lost, as without warning or explanation
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
He disappeared without a trace
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: disappear, go away
Antonyms: none provided
Narrower terms: fall off, fall away, fall, die, go, absent, remove, evanesce, fade, blow over, pass off, fleet, pass, wither, skip town, take a powder, die out, die off, desorb
Narrower terms: dematerialize, dematerialise, clear, bob under
History
Etymology
Aphetic for obsolete evanish, from Middle English vanyshen, evaneschen, from Old French esvanir, esvaniss- (modern French évanouir), from Vulgar Latin *exvanire (“to vanish, disappear, to fade out”), from Latin ēvānēscō, ēvānēscere, from vānus (“empty”). By surface analysis, Latin vān- + -ish (“verb suffix”). Doublet of evanesce. Displaced native Old English cwincan, whose causative persists as quench (“put out (fire)”).
Across languages
Translations
92 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
verdwyn
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Arabic:
اِحْتَجَبَ
(iḥtajaba)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Arabic:
إخْتَفَى
(ʔiḵtafā)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Armenian:
անհետանալ
(anhetanal)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Armenian:
կորչել
(korčʻel)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Armenian:
չքանալ
(čʻkʻanal)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Belarusian:
зні́каць
(zníkacʹ)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Belarusian:
зні́кнуць
(zníknucʹ)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Bulgarian:
изчезвам
(izčezvam)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Catalan:
esvanir-se
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Catalan:
desaparèixer
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Chinese Cantonese:
消失
(siu1 sat1)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Chinese Cantonese:
唔見 /唔见
(m4 gin3)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Chinese Mandarin:
消失
(xiāoshī)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Choctaw:
kʋnia
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Czech:
zmizet
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Danish:
forsvinde
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Dutch:
verdwijnen
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Esperanto:
neniiĝi
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Esperanto:
malaperi
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Estonian:
kaduma
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Estonian:
haihtuma
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Estonian:
hääbuma
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Finnish:
hävitä
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Finnish:
kadota
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
French:
disparaître
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
French:
s'évanouir
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Galician:
esvaer
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Galician:
esvaecer
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Georgian:
გაქრობა
(gakroba)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Georgian:
გაუჩინარება
(gaučinareba)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
German:
verschwinden
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
German:
vergehen
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
German:
(sich) verflüchtigen
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Greek:
εξαφανίζομαι
(exafanízomai)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Ancient Greek:
ἀφανίζομαι
(aphanízomai)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Indonesian:
lenyap
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Irish:
imigh as amharc
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Italian:
sparire
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Italian:
svanire
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Japanese:
消える
(kieru)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Korean:
사라지다
(sarajida)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Latin:
ēvānēscō
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Latin:
vānēscō
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Latin:
aufugiō
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Latin:
abolēscō
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Latin:
pereō
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Macedonian:
и́счезне
(ísčezne)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Māori:
whenumi
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Māori:
henumi
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Māori:
whakanumi
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Māori:
tarori
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Māori:
matangarongaro
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Mizo:
bibo
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Mizo:
bo
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Nepali:
बिलाउनु
(bilāunu)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Norwegian Bokmål:
forsvinne
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Norwegian Bokmål:
fordufte
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Norwegian Nynorsk:
forsvinne
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Norwegian Nynorsk:
forsvinna
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Polish:
znikać
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Polish:
zniknąć
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Portuguese:
desaparecer
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Portuguese:
esvair
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Portuguese:
sumir
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Romanian:
dispărea
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Russian:
исчеза́ть
(isčezátʹ)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Savosavo:
basi
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Serbo-Croatian:
iščeznuti
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Slovak:
zmiznúť
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Spanish:
desvanecerse
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Spanish:
esfumarse
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Spanish:
evanescerse
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Spanish:
evanecerse
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Swedish:
försvinna
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Turkish:
yok olmak
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Ottoman Turkish:
ییتمك
(yitmek)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Ukrainian:
зника́ти
(znykáty)
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Walloon:
disparexhe
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Welsh:
diflannu
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Woiwurrung:
euk-bood-eng-ngi
— become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
Bulgarian:
клоня към нула
(klonja kǎm nula)
— mathematics: to become equal to zero
Czech:
nulovat se
— mathematics: to become equal to zero
Finnish:
hävitä
— mathematics: to become equal to zero
French:
s'annuler
— mathematics: to become equal to zero
German:
verschwinden
— mathematics: to become equal to zero
Macedonian:
ста́не ну́ла
(stáne núla)
— mathematics: to become equal to zero
Mizo:
ral
— mathematics: to become equal to zero
Portuguese:
anular-se
— mathematics: to become equal to zero
Romanian:
anula
— mathematics: to become equal to zero
Russian:
обнули́ться
(obnulítʹsja)
— mathematics: to become equal to zero
Spanish:
anularse
— mathematics: to become equal to zero