Standard Lemma guide

vanish

noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • văn'ĭsh
  • /ˈvænɪʃ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ænɪʃ
  • CMU ARPABET: V AE1 N IH0 SH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The brief terminal part of a vowel or vocal element, differing more or less in quality from the main part.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonetics, phonology, sciences

Examples

  • a as in ale ordinarily ends with a vanish of i as in ill.
  • o as in old ordinarily ends with a vanish of oo as in foot.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A magic trick in which something seems to disappear.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The French drop is a well-known vanish involving sleight of hand.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A disappearance; a vanishment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To become equal to zero.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences

Examples

  • The function f such as f(x)#61;x2 vanishes at x#61;0.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To disappear; to kidnap.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

decrease rapidly and disappear

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the money vanished in las Vegas
  • all my stock assets have vaporized

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fly, vaporize

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decrease, diminish, lessen, fall

8

verb

Meaning 8

get lost, as without warning or explanation

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He disappeared without a trace

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disappear, go away

Antonyms: none provided

Narrower terms: fall off, fall away, fall, die, go, absent, remove, evanesce, fade, blow over, pass off, fleet, pass, wither, skip town, take a powder, die out, die off, desorb

9

verb

Meaning 9

cease to exist

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • An entire civilization vanished

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disappear

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: end, stop, finish, terminate, cease

10

verb

Meaning 10

pass away rapidly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Time flies like an arrow
  • Time fleeing beneath him

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fly, fell

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: elapse, lapse, pass, slip by, glide by, slip away, go by, slide by, go along

11

verb

Meaning 11

become invisible or unnoticeable

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The effect vanished when day broke

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disappear, go away

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: end, stop, finish, terminate, cease

Narrower terms: dematerialize, dematerialise, clear, bob under

History

Etymology

Aphetic for obsolete evanish, from Middle English vanyshen, evaneschen, from Old French esvanir, esvaniss- (modern French évanouir), from Vulgar Latin *exvanire (“to vanish, disappear, to fade out”), from Latin ēvānēscō, ēvānēscere, from vānus (“empty”). By surface analysis, Latin vān- + -ish (“verb suffix”). Doublet of evanesce. Displaced native Old English cwincan, whose causative persists as quench (“put out (fire)”).

Across languages

Translations

92 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: verdwyn — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Arabic: اِحْتَجَبَ (iḥtajaba) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Arabic: إخْتَفَى (ʔiḵtafā) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Armenian: անհետանալ (anhetanal) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Armenian: կորչել (korčʻel) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Armenian: չքանալ (čʻkʻanal) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Belarusian: зні́каць (zníkacʹ) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Belarusian: зні́кнуць (zníknucʹ) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Bulgarian: изчезвам (izčezvam) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Catalan: esvanir-se — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Catalan: desaparèixer — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Chinese Cantonese: 消失 (siu1 sat1) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Chinese Cantonese: 唔見 /唔见 (m4 gin3) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 消失 (xiāoshī) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Choctaw: kʋnia — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Czech: zmizet — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Danish: forsvinde — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Dutch: verdwijnen — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Esperanto: neniiĝi — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Esperanto: malaperi — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Estonian: kaduma — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Estonian: haihtuma — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Estonian: hääbuma — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Finnish: hävitä — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Finnish: kadota — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • French: disparaître — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • French: s'évanouir — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Galician: esvaer — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Galician: esvaecer — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Georgian: გაქრობა (gakroba) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Georgian: გაუჩინარება (gaučinareba) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • German: verschwinden — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • German: vergehen — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • German: (sich) verflüchtigen — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Greek: εξαφανίζομαι (exafanízomai) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Ancient Greek: ἀφανίζομαι (aphanízomai) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Indonesian: lenyap — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Irish: imigh as amharc — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Italian: sparire — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Italian: svanire — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Japanese: 消える (kieru) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Korean: 사라지다 (sarajida) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Latin: ēvānēscō — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Latin: vānēscō — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Latin: aufugiō — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Latin: abolēscō — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Latin: pereō — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Macedonian: и́счезне (ísčezne) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Māori: whenumi — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Māori: henumi — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Māori: whakanumi — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Māori: tarori — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Māori: matangarongaro — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Mizo: bibo — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Mizo: bo — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Nepali: बिलाउनु (bilāunu) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forsvinne — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fordufte — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: forsvinne — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: forsvinna — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Polish: znikać — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Polish: zniknąć — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Portuguese: desaparecer — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Portuguese: esvair — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Portuguese: sumir — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Romanian: dispărea — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Russian: исчеза́ть (isčezátʹ) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Savosavo: basi — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Serbo-Croatian: iščeznuti — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Slovak: zmiznúť — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Spanish: desvanecerse — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Spanish: esfumarse — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Spanish: evanescerse — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Spanish: evanecerse — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Swedish: försvinna — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Turkish: yok olmak — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Ottoman Turkish: ییتمك (yitmek) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Ukrainian: зника́ти (znykáty) — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Walloon: disparexhe — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Welsh: diflannu — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Woiwurrung: euk-bood-eng-ngi — become invisible or to move out of view unnoticed
  • Bulgarian: клоня към нула (klonja kǎm nula) — mathematics: to become equal to zero
  • Czech: nulovat se — mathematics: to become equal to zero
  • Finnish: hävitä — mathematics: to become equal to zero
  • French: s'annuler — mathematics: to become equal to zero
  • German: verschwinden — mathematics: to become equal to zero
  • Macedonian: ста́не ну́ла (stáne núla) — mathematics: to become equal to zero
  • Mizo: ral — mathematics: to become equal to zero
  • Portuguese: anular-se — mathematics: to become equal to zero
  • Romanian: anula — mathematics: to become equal to zero
  • Russian: обнули́ться (obnulítʹsja) — mathematics: to become equal to zero
  • Spanish: anularse — mathematics: to become equal to zero