Standard Lemma guide

varicose

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈvæɹ.ɪ.kəʊs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈvɛɹ.ə.koʊs/

1

adj

Meaning 1

Abnormally swollen, dilated or knotty.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective satellite

Meaning 2

abnormally swollen or knotty

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • varicose veins

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From varix, via Middle English [Term?] from Latin varix, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wers-. By surface analysis, varic- + -ose. See also Old Church Slavonic врьхъ (vrĭxŭ, “top, peak”), Ancient Greek ἕρμα (hérma, “reef, rock, hill”), Lithuanian viršus (“top”).

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: разширен (razširen) — abnormally swollen
  • Catalan: varicós — abnormally swollen
  • Dutch: gezwollen — abnormally swollen
  • French: variqueux — abnormally swollen
  • German: varikös — abnormally swollen
  • Hungarian: visszeres — abnormally swollen
  • Irish: borrtha — abnormally swollen
  • Italian: varicoso — abnormally swollen
  • Māori: hātarotaro — abnormally swollen
  • Māori: tīponapona — abnormally swollen
  • Portuguese: varicoso — abnormally swollen
  • Romanian: varicos — abnormally swollen
  • Spanish: varicoso — abnormally swollen