noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈvɑːmɪnt/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈvɑɹmɪnt/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:V AA1 R M IH0 N T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A pestilent or predatory ground-borne animal, especially one that kills or harasses a farmer's animals or crops.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An obnoxious person or troublemaker.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
any usually predatory wild animal considered undesirable; e.g., coyote
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: vermin
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: bad person
History
Etymology
Dialectal form of vermin, derived from Latin vermis (“worm”), c. 1530–1540s. Perhaps influenced by Latin vargus (“bandit, outlaw, scoundrel”), though the pronunciation in /ɑː(ɹ)/ is more likely due to the same lowering of /ɛr/ > /ar/ found in carve < Middle English kerven and starve < Middle English sterven. The final syllable is probably altered after -ment; compare parchment < Middle English parchemyn.
Across languages
Translations
19 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
вредител
(vreditel)
— pestering animal
Catalan:
feristela
— pestering animal
Czech:
škodná
— pestering animal
Finnish:
tuhoeläin
— pestering animal
French:
nuisible
— pestering animal
German:
Schädling
— pestering animal
German:
Gewürm
— pestering animal
Interlingua:
vermina
— pestering animal
Interlingua:
verminante
— pestering animal
Polish:
robactwo
— pestering animal
Portuguese:
praga
— pestering animal
Russian:
вредитель
(vreditelʹ)
— pestering animal
Bulgarian:
пакостник
(pakostnik)
— person who is obnoxious