Standard Lemma guide

vegetarian

adj · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹi.ən/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌvɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛə.ɹɪ.ən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /vɛ.d͡ʒɪˈtɛ.ɹi.ən/
  • rhymes with -ɛəɹiən
  • General-American: /vɛd͡ʒɪˈtɛɹi.ən/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /vɛd͡ʒɪˈtɛəɹi.ən/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌvɛd͡ʒɪˈtɛəɹɪən/
  • CMU ARPABET: V EH2 JH AH0 T EH1 R IY2 AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians (in all senses).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Pythagorean

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Without meat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plant-based

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

That does not eat meat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • I have a vegetarian brother

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: nonvegetarian

5

noun

Meaning 5

A person who does not eat animal flesh, or, in some cases, use any animal products.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

An animal that eats only plants; a herbivore.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: herbivore

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Obsolete spelling of vegetarian.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, obsolete, uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

eater of fruits and grains and nuts; someone who eats no meat or fish or (often) any animal products

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: eater, feeder

Narrower terms: vegan

History

Etymology

From vegetable + -arian; popularized following the foundation of the British Vegetarian Society in 1847.

From vegetable + -arian; popularized following 1847 foundation of British Vegetarian Society. (Alternatively, it may derive from vegetus + -arian.)

Across languages

Translations

198 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: вегетарыя́нскі (vjehjetaryjánski) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Bulgarian: вегетариа́нски (vegetariánski) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Catalan: vegetarià — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Dutch: vegetarisch — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Esperanto: vegetarana — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Finnish: kasvis- — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • French: végétarien — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Galician: vexetariano — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Georgian: ვეგეტარიანული (vegeṭarianuli) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • German: vegetarisch — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Greek: χορτοφαγικός (chortofagikós) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Hebrew: צִמְחוֹנִי (tzimẖoní) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Hindi: शाकाहारी (śākāhārī) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Irish: feoilséantach — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Irish: veigeatórach — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Italian: vegetariano — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Japanese: 菜食主義の (saishokushugi no) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Japanese: 草食の (sōshoku no) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Korean: 채식주의의 (chaesikjuuiui) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Latvian: veģetārs — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Macedonian: вегетарија́нски (vegetarijánski) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Māori: kaimanga — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Norman: végétarien — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Polish: wegetariański — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Polish: jarski — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Portuguese: vegetariano — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Romanian: vegetarial — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Russian: вегетариа́нский (vegetariánskij) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Serbo-Croatian: vegetarìjānskī — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Spanish: vegetariano — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Swedish: vegetarisk — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Thai: มังสวิรัติ (mang-sà-wí-rát) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Thai: เจ (jee) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Ukrainian: вегетаріа́нський (vehetariánsʹkyj) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Vietnamese: ăn chay — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Volapük: härbatimik — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Welsh: llysfwytäol — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Welsh: cigwrthodol — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Yiddish: וועגעטאַריש (vegetarish) — relating to the type of diet eaten by vegetarians
  • Catalan: vegetarià — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Estonian: taimne — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Finnish: kasvis- — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Galician: vexetariano — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • German: vegetarisch — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • German: pflanzlich — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Irish: feoilséantach — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Irish: veigeatórach — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Norman: végétarien — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Polish: wegetariański — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Polish: jarski — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Spanish: vegetariano — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Swedish: vegetarisk — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Vietnamese: chay — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Yiddish: וועגעטאַריש (vegetarish) — of a product normally made with meat, having non-meat substitutes in place of meat
  • Armenian: բուսակեր (busaker) — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Catalan: vegetarià — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Finnish: kasvissyöjä- — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Galician: vexetariano — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • German: vegetarisch — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Hebrew: צִמְחוֹנִי (tzimẖoní) — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Hindi: शाकाहारी (śākāhārī) — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Irish: feoilséantach — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Irish: veigeatórach — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Malay: vegetarian — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Malay: pemayur — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Māori: kaimanga — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Norman: végétarien — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Polish: wegetariański — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Polish: jarski — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Spanish: vegetariano — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Yiddish: וועגעטאַריש (vegetarish) — of a person, that does not eat meat
  • Afrikaans: vegetariër — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Albanian: vegjetarian — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Arabic: نَبَاتِيّ (nabātiyy) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Armenian: բուսակեր (busaker) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Belarusian: вегетарыя́нец (vjehjetaryjánjec) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Belarusian: вегетарыя́нка (vjehjetaryjánka) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Breton: vejetarian — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Bulgarian: вегетариа́нец (vegetariánec) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Bulgarian: вегетариа́нка (vegetariánka) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Catalan: vegetarià — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Catalan: vegetariana — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Chinese Mandarin: 素食主義者 /素食主义者 (sùshízhǔyìzhě) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Chinese Mandarin: 素食者 (sùshízhě) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Chinese Mandarin: 吃素的人 (chīsù de rén) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Czech: vegetarián — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Czech: vegetariánka — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Danish: vegetar — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Dutch: vegetariër — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Esperanto: vegetarano — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Estonian: taimetoitlane — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Faroese: grønmetiseta — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Finnish: kasvissyöjä — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Finnish: vegetaristi — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • French: végétarien — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • French: végétarienne — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Galician: vexetariano — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Galician: vexetariana — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Georgian: ვეგეტარიანელი (vegeṭarianeli) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • German: Vegetarier — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • German: Vegetarierin — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Greek: χορτοφάγος (chortofágos) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Hebrew: צמחוני (tsimkhoní) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Hindi: शाकाहारी (śākāhārī) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Hungarian: vegetáriánus — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Icelandic: grænmetisæta — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Irish: feoilséantóir — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Irish: veigeatóir — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Irish: luibhiteoir — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Italian: vegetariano — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Japanese: 菜食主義者 (saishokushugisha) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Japanese: ベジタリアン (bejitarian) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Korean: 채식주의자 (chaesikjuuija) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Latvian: veģetārietis — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Limburgish: greunsaeter — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Limburgish: gruuensaeter — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Lithuanian: vegetaras — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Lithuanian: vegetarė — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Macedonian: вегетарија́нец (vegetarijánec) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Macedonian: вегетарија́нка (vegetarijánka) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Malay: pemayur — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Malay: vegetarian — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Māori: kaimanga — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Norwegian: vegetarianer — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Persian: گیاهخوار (giyâhxâr) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Persian: وژتارین (vežetâryan) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Polish: wegetarianin — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Polish: wegetarianka — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Polish: jarosz — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Polish: jaroszka — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Portuguese: vegetariano — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Portuguese: vegetariana — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Romanian: vegetariană — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Romanian: vegetarian — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Russian: вегетариа́нец (vegetariánec) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Russian: вегетариа́нка (vegetariánka) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Scottish Gaelic: feòil-sheachnair — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Scottish Gaelic: glasraichear — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Scottish Gaelic: lusair — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Serbo-Croatian: vegetarijánac — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Serbo-Croatian: vegetarìjānka — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Slovak: vegetarián — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Slovak: vegetariánka — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Slovene: vegetarijanec — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Slovene: vegetarijanka — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Spanish: vegetariano — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Spanish: vegetariana — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Swahili: mla mboga — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Swedish: vegetarian — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Tagalog: manggugulayin — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Tagalog: kaing-awoy — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Tagalog: kaing-gulay — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Tagalog: hingutan — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Thai: มังสวิรัติ (mang-sà-wí-rát) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Turkish: vejetaryen — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Turkish: etyemez — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Ukrainian: вегетаріа́нець (vehetariánecʹ) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Ukrainian: вегетаріа́нка (vehetariánka) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Vietnamese: người ăn chay — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Volapük: härbatiman — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Volapük: hihärbatiman — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Volapük: jihärbatiman — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Welsh: llysieuwr — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Welsh: llysfwytäwr — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Welsh: cigwrthodwr — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Yiddish: וועגעטאַריער (vegetaryer) — person who does not eat any animal flesh
  • Afrikaans: herbivoor — plant-eating animal
  • Bulgarian: тревоя́дно (trevojádno) — plant-eating animal
  • Czech: býložravec — plant-eating animal
  • Danish: planteæder — plant-eating animal
  • Danish: herbivor — plant-eating animal
  • Dutch: herbivoor — plant-eating animal
  • Finnish: kasvinsyöjä — plant-eating animal
  • French: herbivore — plant-eating animal
  • Galician: herbívoro — plant-eating animal
  • Georgian: ბალახისმჭამელი (balaxismč̣ameli) — plant-eating animal
  • German: Pflanzenfresser — plant-eating animal
  • Greek: φυτοφάγο (fytofágo) — plant-eating animal
  • Hindi: शाकाहारी (śākāhārī) — plant-eating animal
  • Hungarian: növényevő — plant-eating animal
  • Japanese: 草食 (sōshoku) — plant-eating animal
  • Macedonian: тревопа́сно (trevopásno) — plant-eating animal
  • Nepali: शाकाहारी (śākāhārī) — plant-eating animal
  • Polish: roślinożerca — plant-eating animal
  • Portuguese: herbívoro — plant-eating animal
  • Romanian: ierbivor — plant-eating animal
  • Russian: травоя́дное (travojádnoje) — plant-eating animal
  • Scottish Gaelic: feòil-sheachnair — plant-eating animal
  • Scottish Gaelic: lusair — plant-eating animal
  • Scottish Gaelic: glasraichear — plant-eating animal
  • Serbo-Croatian: bȉljojēd — plant-eating animal
  • Serbo-Croatian: bȉljožder — plant-eating animal
  • Turkish: otçul — plant-eating animal
  • Volapük: planifidaf — plant-eating animal
  • Volapük: planihifidaf — plant-eating animal
  • Volapük: planijifidaf — plant-eating animal
  • Welsh: llysysor — plant-eating animal
  • Welsh: llysysydd — plant-eating animal
Real reading context

vegetarian in complete knowledge articles