Standard Lemma guide

velleity

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /vɛˈliː.ɪ.ti/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The lowest degree of desire or volition; a total lack of effort to act.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A slight wish not followed by any effort to obtain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

volition in its weakest form

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: volition, will

4

noun

Meaning 4

a mere wish, unaccompanied by effort to obtain

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wish, wishing, want

History

Etymology

From Medieval Latin velleitās, from Latin velle (“wish, will”).

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: թույլ ցանկություն (tʻuyl cʻankutʻyun) — lowest degree of desire
  • Catalan: vel·leïtat — lowest degree of desire
  • Chinese Mandarin: 意志薄弱 (yìzhì bóruò) — lowest degree of desire
  • Finnish: haave — lowest degree of desire
  • French: velléité — lowest degree of desire
  • German: Anwandlung — lowest degree of desire
  • German: Laune — lowest degree of desire
  • German: Velleität — lowest degree of desire
  • Italian: velleità — lowest degree of desire
  • Portuguese: veleidade — lowest degree of desire
  • Portuguese: capricho — lowest degree of desire
  • Russian: слабое жела́ние (slaboje želánije) — lowest degree of desire
  • Russian: пассивное жела́ние (passivnoje želánije) — lowest degree of desire
  • Russian: пассивное стремле́ние (passivnoje stremlénije) — lowest degree of desire
  • Spanish: antojo — lowest degree of desire
  • Spanish: capricho — lowest degree of desire
  • Spanish: veleidad — lowest degree of desire
  • Armenian: մաղթանք (maġtʻankʻ) — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Armenian: մտադրություն (mtadrutʻyun) — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Bulgarian: смътно желание (smǎtno želanie) — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Catalan: vel·leïtat — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Chinese Mandarin: 微弱的慾望 /微弱的欲望 (wēiruò de yùwàng) — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Finnish: haave — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • French: velléité — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • German: Sehnsucht — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • German: Wunschtraum — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Italian: velleità — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Portuguese: veleidade — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Russian: пожела́ние (poželánije) — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Russian: благое наме́рение (blagoje namérenije) — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Russian: по́мысел (pómysel) — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Russian: мечта́ (mečtá) — slight wish with no effort to obtain
  • Spanish: veleidad — slight wish with no effort to obtain