Standard Lemma guide

veneer

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /vəˈnɪə(ɹ)/
  • General-American: /vəˈnɪɹ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: V AH0 N IH1 R Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A thin decorative covering of fine material (usually wood) applied to coarser wood or other material.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An attractive appearance that covers or disguises one's true nature or feelings, the veneer of culture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To apply veneer to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: arts, business, carpentry, construction, crafts, hobbies, lifestyle, manufacturing, woodworking

Examples

  • to veneer a piece of furniture with mahogany

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To disguise with apparent goodness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

an ornamental coating to a building

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: facing

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: coating, coat

6

noun

Meaning 6

coating consisting of a thin layer of superior wood glued to a base of inferior wood

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: veneering

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: coating, coat

7

verb

Meaning 7

cover with veneer

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • veneer the furniture to protect it

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cover

History

Etymology

From German Furnier, from furnieren (“to inlay, cover with a veneer”), from French fournir (“to furnish, accomplish”), from Middle French fornir, from Old French fornir, furnir (“to furnish”), from Old Frankish frumjan (“to provide”), from Proto-Germanic *frumjaną (“to further, promote”). Cognate with Old High German frumjan, frummen (“to accomplish, execute, provide”), Old English fremian (“to promote, perform”). More at furnish.

Across languages

Translations

119 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: фурнир (furnir) — thin covering of fine wood
  • Catalan: fullola — thin covering of fine wood
  • Chinese Mandarin: 飾面 /饰面 (shìmiàn) — thin covering of fine wood
  • Czech: dýha — thin covering of fine wood
  • Danish: finer — thin covering of fine wood
  • Dutch: fineer — thin covering of fine wood
  • Esperanto: furniro — thin covering of fine wood
  • Finnish: viilu — thin covering of fine wood
  • French: placage — thin covering of fine wood
  • French: revêtement — thin covering of fine wood
  • Georgian: ფანერა (panera) — thin covering of fine wood
  • Georgian: ფირფიცარი (pirpicari) — thin covering of fine wood
  • Georgian: ჭიქურა (č̣ikura) — thin covering of fine wood
  • Georgian: სარკალა (sarḳala) — thin covering of fine wood
  • German: Furnier — thin covering of fine wood
  • German: Verblendung — thin covering of fine wood
  • Greek: επικόλλημα (epikóllima) — thin covering of fine wood
  • Hebrew: פורניר — thin covering of fine wood
  • Hindi: परत (parat) — thin covering of fine wood
  • Hungarian: furnér — thin covering of fine wood
  • Hungarian: furnérlemez — thin covering of fine wood
  • Irish: veinír — thin covering of fine wood
  • Italian: impiallacciatura — thin covering of fine wood
  • Italian: rivestimento decorativo — thin covering of fine wood
  • Macedonian: фурнир (furnir) — thin covering of fine wood
  • Manx: aachrackan — thin covering of fine wood
  • Manx: aachoodagh — thin covering of fine wood
  • Māori: papa tīhore — thin covering of fine wood
  • Norwegian: finér — thin covering of fine wood
  • Persian: روکش روکش چوبی — thin covering of fine wood
  • Polish: fornir — thin covering of fine wood
  • Portuguese: folheado — thin covering of fine wood
  • Portuguese: laminado — thin covering of fine wood
  • Portuguese: lâmina de madeira — thin covering of fine wood
  • Romanian: furnir — thin covering of fine wood
  • Russian: шпон (špon) — thin covering of fine wood
  • Russian: односло́йная фане́ра (odnoslójnaja fanéra) — thin covering of fine wood
  • Serbo-Croatian: фурнир — thin covering of fine wood
  • Serbo-Croatian: оплатица — thin covering of fine wood
  • Serbo-Croatian: furnir — thin covering of fine wood
  • Serbo-Croatian: oplatica — thin covering of fine wood
  • Slovak: dyha — thin covering of fine wood
  • Spanish: chapa — thin covering of fine wood
  • Spanish: chapa de madera — thin covering of fine wood
  • Spanish: chapeado — thin covering of fine wood
  • Spanish: contrachapado — thin covering of fine wood
  • Spanish: enchapado — thin covering of fine wood
  • Spanish: revestimiento — thin covering of fine wood
  • Swedish: faner — thin covering of fine wood
  • Turkish: ağaç kaplama — thin covering of fine wood
  • Turkish: ahşap kaplama — thin covering of fine wood
  • Turkish: kaplama tahtası — thin covering of fine wood
  • Turkish: kaplama — thin covering of fine wood
  • Welsh: argaen — thin covering of fine wood
  • Bulgarian: облицовка (oblicovka) — covering or disguising appearance
  • Catalan: vernís — covering or disguising appearance
  • Czech: fasáda — covering or disguising appearance
  • Czech: vnější lesk — covering or disguising appearance
  • Czech: vnější nátěr — covering or disguising appearance
  • Finnish: julkisivu — covering or disguising appearance
  • French: vernis — covering or disguising appearance
  • Georgian: დაფარვა (daparva) — covering or disguising appearance
  • Georgian: გარეგნობის მიცემა (garegnobis micema) — covering or disguising appearance
  • German: Fassade — covering or disguising appearance
  • Greek: επικόλλημα (epikóllima) — covering or disguising appearance
  • Greek: επίχρισμα (epíchrisma) — covering or disguising appearance
  • Greek: επίφαση (epífasi) — covering or disguising appearance
  • Hindi: दिखावा (dikhāvā) — covering or disguising appearance
  • Hindi: नुमाइश (numāiś) — covering or disguising appearance
  • Hungarian: máz — covering or disguising appearance
  • Hungarian: felszín — covering or disguising appearance
  • Hungarian: külső — covering or disguising appearance
  • Hungarian: külszín — covering or disguising appearance
  • Hungarian: látszat — covering or disguising appearance
  • Hungarian: küllem — covering or disguising appearance
  • Italian: facciata — covering or disguising appearance
  • Italian: mascheratura — covering or disguising appearance
  • Italian: copertura — covering or disguising appearance
  • Italian: dissimulazione — covering or disguising appearance
  • Norwegian: ferniss — covering or disguising appearance
  • Russian: вне́шний лоск (vnéšnij losk) — covering or disguising appearance
  • Russian: налёт (naljót) — covering or disguising appearance
  • Russian: показу́ха (pokazúxa) — covering or disguising appearance
  • Russian: ви́димость (vídimostʹ) — covering or disguising appearance
  • Spanish: barniz — covering or disguising appearance
  • Swedish: fasad — covering or disguising appearance
  • Swedish: fernissa — covering or disguising appearance
  • Bulgarian: фурнировам (furnirovam) — to apply veneer
  • Catalan: envernissar — to apply veneer
  • Catalan: recobrir — to apply veneer
  • Catalan: revestir — to apply veneer
  • Czech: dýhovat — to apply veneer
  • Czech: odýhovat — to apply veneer
  • Danish: finere — to apply veneer
  • Esperanto: plaki — to apply veneer
  • Finnish: viiluttaa — to apply veneer
  • French: vernir — to apply veneer
  • German: furnieren — to apply veneer
  • German: verblenden — to apply veneer
  • Greek: επικολλώ (epikolló) — to apply veneer
  • Greek: επιχρίω (epichrío) — to apply veneer
  • Italian: impiallacciare — to apply veneer
  • Italian: rivestire — to apply veneer
  • Italian: ricoprire — to apply veneer
  • Italian: mascherare — to apply veneer
  • Macedonian: обложи (obloži) — to apply veneer
  • Macedonian: фурнира (furnira) — to apply veneer
  • Manx: cur aachrackan er — to apply veneer
  • Norwegian Bokmål: finere — to apply veneer
  • Portuguese: folhear — to apply veneer
  • Russian: облицовывать (oblicovyvatʹ) — to apply veneer
  • Russian: придава́ть вне́шний лоск (pridavátʹ vnéšnij losk) — to apply veneer
  • Russian: маскировать (maskirovatʹ) — to apply veneer
  • Spanish: chapar — to apply veneer
  • Spanish: chapear — to apply veneer
  • Spanish: enchapar — to apply veneer
  • Swedish: fanera — to apply veneer
  • Turkish: kaplamak — to apply veneer
  • Ottoman Turkish: یالدزلامق (yaldızlamak) — to disguise with apparent goodness