Standard Lemma guide

Vespasian

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /vɛsˈpeɪ.ʒən/
  • /vɛsˈpeɪ.ʒi.ən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

name

Meaning 1

A Roman cognomen, notably borne by Titus Flavius Vespasianus, the Roman emperor from 69 to 79 CE.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

vespasienne

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Emperor of Rome and founder of the Flavian dynasty who consolidated Roman rule in Germany and Britain and reformed the army and brought prosperity to the empire; began the construction of the Colosseum (9-79)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Titus Flavius Sabinus Vespasianus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Roman Emperor, Emperor of Rome

History

Etymology

From Middle English Vespasian, from Latin Vespasiānus.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: Վեսպասիանոս (Vespasianos) — Roman cognomen
  • Bulgarian: Веспасиа́н (Vespasián) — Roman cognomen
  • Dutch: Vespasianus — Roman cognomen
  • French: Vespasien — Roman cognomen
  • German: Vespasian — Roman cognomen
  • Greek: Βεσπασιανός (Vespasianós) — Roman cognomen
  • Italian: Vespasiano — Roman cognomen
  • Latin: Vespasianus — Roman cognomen
  • Russian: Веспасиа́н (Vespasián) — Roman cognomen
  • Spanish: Vespasiano — Roman cognomen