Standard Lemma guide

Vesta

name · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈvɛstə/
  • rhymes with -ɛstə
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • UK, US: /ˈvɛstə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: V EH1 S T AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

The virgin goddess of the hearth, fire, and the household, and therefore a deity of domestic life. The Roman counterpart of Hestia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Roman

Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A female given name from Latin in occasional use.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

The fourth asteroid discovered, and second largest, (4) Vesta.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A short match, made of wood or wax.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the brightest asteroid but the fourth to be discovered

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: asteroid

6

noun

Meaning 6

(Roman mythology) goddess of the hearth and its fire whose flame was tended by vestal virgins; counterpart of Greek Hestia

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Roman deity

History

Etymology

From Middle English Vesta, from Latin Vesta, related to Ancient Greek ἑστία (hestía, “to dwell”) and Ἑστία (Hestía, “Hestia”), all from Proto-Indo-European *h2wes-; see also Old High German and Old English wesan (“to be”), Gothic wisan, Sanskrit वसति (vasati, “abide dwell”). Vesta itself came to mean chaste, pure, or virgin, based from this goddess.

Named after Vesta, the Roman goddess of fire and the hearth.

Across languages

Translations

36 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: فِسْتَا (fistā) — Roman goddess
  • Cherokee: ᏪᏍᏔ (westa) — Roman goddess
  • Chinese Mandarin: 維斯塔 /维斯塔 (Wéisītǎ) — Roman goddess
  • Dutch: Vesta — Roman goddess
  • Esperanto: Vesto — Roman goddess
  • Finnish: Vesta — Roman goddess
  • French: Vesta — Roman goddess
  • Greek: Βέστα (Vésta) — Roman goddess
  • Hindi: वेस्टा (vesṭā) — Roman goddess
  • Irish: Veiste — Roman goddess
  • Japanese: ウェスタ (Wesuta) — Roman goddess
  • Japanese: ヴェスタ (Vesuta) — Roman goddess
  • Korean: 베스타 (Beseuta) — Roman goddess
  • Marathi: व्हेस्टा (vhesṭā) — Roman goddess
  • Polish: Westa — Roman goddess
  • Portuguese: Vesta — Roman goddess
  • Russian: Ве́ста (Vésta) — Roman goddess
  • Serbo-Croatian: Ве̏ста — Roman goddess
  • Serbo-Croatian: Vȅsta — Roman goddess
  • Swahili: Vesta — Roman goddess
  • Arabic: فِيسْتَا (fīstā) — asteroid
  • Cherokee: ᏪᏍᏔ (westa) — asteroid
  • Chinese Mandarin: 灶神星 (Zàoshénxīng) — asteroid
  • Chinese Mandarin: 維斯塔 /维斯塔 (Wéisītǎ) — asteroid
  • Esperanto: Vesto — asteroid
  • Finnish: Vesta — asteroid
  • French: Vesta — asteroid
  • Greek: Εστία (Estía) — asteroid
  • Japanese: ベスタ (Besuta) — asteroid
  • Korean: 베스타 (Beseuta) — asteroid
  • Marathi: व्हेस्टा (vhesṭā) — asteroid
  • Russian: Ве́ста (Vésta) — asteroid
  • Spanish: Vesta — asteroid
  • Swahili: Vesta — asteroid
  • Vietnamese: Vesta — asteroid
  • Vietnamese: sao Táo Thần — asteroid
Real reading context

Vesta in complete knowledge articles