Phrase guide

vested interest

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

An indefeasible right or title, distinguished from a contingent interest, which could be defeated (i.e. cease) if a certain event occurred.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A fixed right granted to an employee, especially under a pension plan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A stake, often financial, in a particular outcome.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A group of people or organizations with such a stake, especially those that seek to control an existing system or activity from which they derive benefit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: in-plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An exceptionally strong interest in protecting or promoting something to one's own advantage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dog in the hunt

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

groups that seek to control a social system or activity from which they derive private benefit

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interest, interest group

Narrower terms: military-industrial complex

7

noun

Meaning 7

(law) an interest in which there is a fixed right to present or future enjoyment and that can be conveyed to another

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: interest, stake

History

Etymology

Popularized in sociology by Thorstein Veblen, The Vested Interests and the Common Man (1919). But used earlier, e.g. by Winston Churchill: * 1899, Winston Churchill, The River War, an Account of the Reconquest of the Sudan, page 15: The name of the General was a sufficient guarantee that the slave trade was being earnestly attacked. The Khedive would gladly have stopped at the guarantee, and satisfied the world without disturbing 'vested interests.' But...

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • German: erworbenes Recht — a right that can be conveyed
  • German: ersessenes Recht — a right that can be conveyed
  • Spanish: interés personal — a stake, often financial, in a particular outcome
  • Persian: ذینفع (zi-naf') — a group of people or organizations with such a stake
  • Finnish: oma lehmä ojassa — an exceptionally strong interest in protecting whatever is to one's own advantage
  • German: gesteigertes Interesse — an exceptionally strong interest in protecting whatever is to one's own advantage
  • Hungarian: (anyagi/pénzügyi/gazdasági) érdek/érdekeltség — an exceptionally strong interest in protecting whatever is to one's own advantage
  • Italian: interesse personale — an exceptionally strong interest in protecting whatever is to one's own advantage
  • Persian: نفع شخصی (naf'-e šaxsi) — an exceptionally strong interest in protecting whatever is to one's own advantage
  • Spanish: intereses creados — an exceptionally strong interest in protecting whatever is to one's own advantage