adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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vĕ-stĭjʹĭ-əl
vĕ-stĭjʹəl
/vɛˈstɪd͡ʒɪəl/
/vɛˈstɪd͡ʒəl/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:V AH0 S T IH1 JH IY0 AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of or pertaining to a vestige or remnant; like a trace from the past.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Not fully developed in mature animals.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Of a vestigial structure; that has lost all or most of its original function in the course of evolution.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Qualifier: evolutionary theory
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A small, degenerate, or imperfectly developed part or organ which has been more fully developed in some past generation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: evolutionary theory
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective satellite
Meaning 5
not fully developed in mature animals
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
rudimentary wings
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: rudimentary
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Latin vestīgium + -al. By surface analysis, vestige + -ial.
Across languages
Translations
20 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Chinese Mandarin:
退化殘餘 /退化残余
(tuìhuà cányú)
— pertaining to a vestige
Dutch:
overblijvend
— pertaining to a vestige
French:
vestigial
— pertaining to a vestige
German:
rudimentär
— pertaining to a vestige
German:
spurenhaft
— pertaining to a vestige
Hindi:
अवशेषी
(avśeṣī)
— pertaining to a vestige
Hungarian:
maradvány- or -maradvány
— pertaining to a vestige
Hungarian:
maradványszerű
— pertaining to a vestige