Standard Lemma guide

veto

noun · verb · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈviːtəʊ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈvi.toʊ/
  • US: [ˈviɾoʊ]
  • US: /ˈviˌtoʊ/
  • US: [ˈviˌthoʊ]
  • rhymes with -iːtəʊ
  • rhymes with -əʊ
  • CMU ARPABET: V IY1 T OW2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A political right to disapprove of (and thereby stop) the process of a decision, a law etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An invocation of that right.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An authoritative prohibition or negative; a forbidding; an interdiction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A technique or mechanism for discarding what would otherwise constitute a false positive in a scientific experiment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To use a veto against.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The president vetoed the bill.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To countermand.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Mom and Dad vetoed our menu preferences for the holiday meal.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a vote that blocks a decision

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: vote, ballot, voting, balloting

Narrower terms: pocket veto

8

noun

Meaning 8

the power or right to prohibit or reject a proposed or intended act (especially the power of a chief executive to reject a bill passed by the legislature)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: power, powerfulness

9

verb

Meaning 9

command against

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I forbid you to call me late at night
  • Mother vetoed the trip to the chocolate store
  • Dad nixed our plans

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: forbid, prohibit, interdict, proscribe, disallow, nix

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: command, require

Narrower terms: ban, bar, debar, exclude, enjoin, outlaw, criminalize, criminalise, illegalize, illegalise

10

verb

Meaning 10

vote against; refuse to endorse; refuse to assent

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The President vetoed the bill

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blackball, negative

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: oppose, controvert, contradict

Narrower terms: kill, shoot down, defeat, vote down, vote out

History

Etymology

From Latin vetō (“to forbid”).

Across languages

Translations

101 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: نَقْضْ (naqḍ) — political right
  • Belarusian: права вета (prava vjeta) — political right
  • Bulgarian: ве́то (véto) — political right
  • Catalan: vet — political right
  • Chinese Mandarin: 否決權 /否决权 (fǒujuéquán) — political right
  • Czech: veto — political right
  • Danish: veto — political right
  • Dutch: veto — political right
  • Esperanto: vetoo — political right
  • Finnish: veto — political right
  • Finnish: veto-oikeus — political right
  • French: veto — political right
  • Galician: veto — political right
  • Georgian: ვეტო (veṭo) — political right
  • Georgian: ვეტოს უფლება (veṭos upleba) — political right
  • German: Veto — political right
  • German: Einspruch — political right
  • Greek: αρνησικυρία (arnisikyría) — political right
  • Greek: βέτο (véto) — political right
  • Hungarian: vétójog — political right
  • Icelandic: neitunarvald — political right
  • Indonesian: hak veto — political right
  • Irish: cros — political right
  • Japanese: 拒否権 (kyohiken) — political right
  • Korean: 거부권 (geobugwon) — political right
  • Latin: veto — political right
  • Latin: vetare — political right
  • Latin: vetui — political right
  • Latin: vetitum — political right
  • Norwegian Bokmål: veto — political right
  • Polish: weto — political right
  • Portuguese: veto — political right
  • Romanian: veto — political right
  • Russian: ве́то (véto) — political right
  • Russian: пра́во ве́то (právo véto) — political right
  • Serbo-Croatian: zabrana — political right
  • Serbo-Croatian: veto — political right
  • Serbo-Croatian: zabranjenje — political right
  • Spanish: veto — political right
  • Swahili: veto — political right
  • Swahili: kura ya turufu — political right
  • Swedish: veto — political right
  • Tagalog: angsol — political right
  • Ukrainian: пра́во ве́то (právo véto) — political right
  • Armenian: վետո (veto) — invocation of that right
  • Belarusian: ве́та (vjéta) — invocation of that right
  • Bulgarian: ве́то (véto) — invocation of that right
  • Chinese Mandarin: 否決 /否决 (fǒujué) — invocation of that right
  • Finnish: veto — invocation of that right
  • French: veto — invocation of that right
  • Galician: veto — invocation of that right
  • Georgian: ვეტო (veṭo) — invocation of that right
  • German: Veto — invocation of that right
  • Greek: αρνησικυρία (arnisikyría) — invocation of that right
  • Greek: βέτο (véto) — invocation of that right
  • Hungarian: vétó — invocation of that right
  • Indonesian: veto — invocation of that right
  • Irish: cros — invocation of that right
  • Irish: crosadh — invocation of that right
  • Japanese: 拒否 (kyohi) — invocation of that right
  • Korean: 금지 (geumji) — invocation of that right
  • Korean: 거부 (geobu) — invocation of that right
  • Polish: weto — invocation of that right
  • Portuguese: veto — invocation of that right
  • Russian: ве́то (véto) — invocation of that right
  • Russian: запреще́ние (zapreščénije) — invocation of that right
  • Russian: запре́т (zaprét) — invocation of that right
  • Swahili: veto — invocation of that right
  • Swahili: kura ya turufu — invocation of that right
  • Tagalog: angsol — invocation of that right
  • Ukrainian: ве́то (véto) — invocation of that right
  • German: Einspruch — an authoritative prohibition or negative
  • Hungarian: tiltás — an authoritative prohibition or negative
  • Hungarian: megtiltás — an authoritative prohibition or negative
  • Bulgarian: налагам ве́то (nalagam véto) — to use a veto against
  • Esperanto: vetoi — to use a veto against
  • Finnish: käyttää veto-oikeutta (nsa) — to use a veto against
  • Finnish: eittää — to use a veto against
  • Finnish: vetota — to use a veto against
  • Galician: vetar — to use a veto against
  • Georgian: ვეტოს ადებს (veṭos adebs) — to use a veto against
  • Georgian: ვეტოს დაადებს (veṭos daadebs) — to use a veto against
  • Greek: προβάλλω αρνησικυρία (provállo arnisikyría) — to use a veto against
  • Greek: προβάλλω βέτο (provállo véto) — to use a veto against
  • Hungarian: vétóz — to use a veto against
  • Hungarian: megvétóz — to use a veto against
  • Hungarian: vétót emel — to use a veto against
  • Hungarian: tilt — to use a veto against
  • Hungarian: megtilt — to use a veto against
  • Icelandic: beita neitunarvaldi — to use a veto against
  • Indonesian: memveto — to use a veto against
  • Irish: cros — to use a veto against
  • Japanese: 拒否権を発動する (kyohiken o hatsudō suru) — to use a veto against
  • Japanese: 拒否権を行使する (kyohiken o kōshi suru) — to use a veto against
  • Polish: wetować — to use a veto against
  • Polish: zawetować — to use a veto against
  • Portuguese: vetar — to use a veto against
  • Russian: накла́дывать ве́то (nakládyvatʹ véto) — to use a veto against
  • Russian: наложи́ть ве́то (naložítʹ véto) — to use a veto against
  • Russian: вети́ровать (vetírovatʹ) — to use a veto against
  • Spanish: vetar — to use a veto against