Standard Lemma guide

viability

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˌvaɪəˈbɪlɪti/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: V AY0 AH0 B IH1 L AH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The property of being viable; the ability to live or to succeed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • 1904, Hugo DeVries, Species and Varieties, Their Origin by Mutation Ordinarily these altered organs are sterile, but in some instances a very small quantity of seed is produced, and when testing their viability I succeeded in raising a few plants from them.
  • 1980, Jimmy Carter, State of the Union Address In making its grants the Endowment will increase its emphasis on techniques which stimulate support for the humanities from non-Federal sources, in order to reinforce our tradition of private philanthropy in this field, and to insure and expand the financial, viability of our cultural institutions and life.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

(of living things) capable of normal growth and development

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: property

3

noun

Meaning 3

capable of being done in a practical and useful way

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: practicality

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English viable Proto-Indo-European *-teh2 Proto-Indo-European *-ts Proto-Indo-European *-teh2ts Latin -itāsder. Old French -itebor. Middle English -ite English -ity English viability From viable + -ity.

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: жизнеспосо́бност (žiznesposóbnost) — property of being viable
  • Catalan: viabilitat — property of being viable
  • Chinese Mandarin: 生存能力 (shēngcún nénglì) — property of being viable
  • Chinese Mandarin: 可行性 (kěnéngxìng) — property of being viable
  • Czech: životaschopnost — property of being viable
  • Dutch: levensvatbaarheid — property of being viable
  • Finnish: toteuttamiskelpoisuus — property of being viable
  • French: viabilité — property of being viable
  • German: Lebensfähigkeit — property of being viable
  • German: Überlebensfähigkeit — property of being viable
  • German: Gangbarkeit — property of being viable
  • German: Viabilität — property of being viable
  • German: Entwicklungsfähigkeit — property of being viable
  • Italian: fattibilità — property of being viable
  • Italian: vitalità — property of being viable
  • Italian: vivibilità — property of being viable
  • Korean: 생존능력 (saengjonneungnyeok) — property of being viable
  • Manx: yn-veaghey — property of being viable
  • Portuguese: viabilidade — property of being viable
  • Russian: жизнеспосо́бность (žiznesposóbnostʹ) — property of being viable
  • Spanish: viabilidad — property of being viable
  • Swedish: livsduglighet — property of being viable
  • Turkish: yaşanabilirlik — property of being viable
  • Walloon: vicansté — property of being viable
Real reading context

viability in complete knowledge articles