Standard Lemma guide

victimization

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌvɪk.tɪ.maɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/
  • /ˌvɪk.tɪ.məˈzeɪ.ʃən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: V IH2 K T AH0 M AH0 Z EY1 SH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An act that victimizes or exploits someone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Adversity as a result of being a victim.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

an act that exploits or victimizes someone (treats them unfairly)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • capitalistic exploitation of the working class
  • paying Blacks less and charging them more is a form of victimization

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: exploitation, victimisation, using

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mistreatment

Narrower terms: blaxploitation, sexploitation, colonialism

4

noun

Meaning 4

adversity resulting from being made a victim

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his victimization infuriated him

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: adversity, hardship, hard knocks

History

Etymology

From victim + -ization or victimize + -ation.

Across languages

Translations

14 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: victimització — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • French: victimisation — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • French: victimation — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • Galician: vitimización — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • German: Viktimisierung — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • German: Schikanieren — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • German: Ausnutzen einer Schwäche — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • German: Zuweisen der Opferrolle — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • Italian: vittimizzazione — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • Portuguese: vitimização — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • Portuguese: vitimação — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • Serbo-Croatian: viktimizacija — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • Spanish: victimización — an act that victimizes or exploits someone
  • German: Opferzustand — adversity as a result of being a victim
Real reading context

victimization in complete knowledge articles