Standard Lemma guide

virago

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /vɪˈɹɑːɡəʊ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: V IH0 R AA1 G OW2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A woman given to undue belligerence or ill manner at the slightest provocation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shrew, termagant, battle axe, bitch, brim, brimstone, cat, cockatrice, crow, dragon, faggot, fishwife, harpy, harridan, hellcat, jade, nag, nudnik, scold, she-devil, virago, vixen, witch

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A woman who is scolding, domineering, or highly opinionated.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shrew, battle axe, bitch, brim, brimstone, cat, cockatrice, crow, dragon, faggot, fishwife, harpy, harridan, hellcat, jade, nag, nudnik, scold, she-devil, termagant, virago, vixen, witch

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A woman who is rough, loud, and aggressive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a large strong and aggressive woman

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: amazon

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: woman, adult female

5

noun

Meaning 5

a noisy or scolding or domineering woman

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shrew, termagant

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin virāgō (“warlike or heroic woman”, literally “manlike”).

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 潑婦 /泼妇 (pōfù) — woman given to undue belligerence
  • Finnish: äkäpussi — woman given to undue belligerence
  • Chinese Mandarin: 悍婦 /悍妇 (hànfù) — woman who is scolding
  • Finnish: äkäpussi — woman who is scolding
  • Bulgarian: мъжкарана (mǎžkarana) — rough woman
  • Catalan: virago — rough woman
  • Chinese Mandarin: 母夜叉 (mǔyèchā) — rough woman
  • Czech: dračice — rough woman
  • Finnish: äkäpussi — rough woman
  • Finnish: amatsoni — rough woman
  • Finnish: virago — rough woman
  • French: virago — rough woman
  • Georgian: ანჩხლი დედაკაცი (ančxli dedaḳaci) — rough woman
  • Georgian: ჭირვეული (č̣irveuli) — rough woman
  • German: Flintenweib — rough woman
  • German: Virago — rough woman
  • German: Mannweib — rough woman
  • German: Zänkerin — rough woman
  • German: Krawallnudel — rough woman
  • Hungarian: cserfes nő — rough woman
  • Irish: ainscian mná — rough woman
  • Irish: maistín (mná) — rough woman
  • Irish: ropaire mná — rough woman
  • Irish: stiúireachán mná — rough woman
  • Irish: báirseach — rough woman
  • Irish: rálach — rough woman
  • Italian: virago — rough woman
  • Polish: jędza — rough woman
  • Polish: megiera — rough woman
  • Polish: herod-baba — rough woman
  • Portuguese: virago — rough woman
  • Russian: бо́й-ба́ба (bój-bába) — rough woman
  • Serbo-Croatian: muškarača — rough woman
  • Serbo-Croatian: nadžak-baba — rough woman
  • Spanish: virago — rough woman
Real reading context

virago in complete knowledge articles