Standard Lemma guide

virology

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /vaɪˈɹɒləd͡ʒi/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒlədʒi
  • CMU ARPABET: V IH0 R AA1 L AH0 JH IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral diseases.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

the branch of medical science that studies viruses and viral diseases

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: medicine, medical specialty

History

Etymology

From viro- + -logy.

Across languages

Translations

55 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: viriologji — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Armenian: վիրուսաբանություն (virusabanutʻyun) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Armenian: վիրոլոգիա (virologia) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Breton: viruzoniezh — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Bulgarian: вирусология (virusologija) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Catalan: virologia — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Chinese Mandarin: 病毒學 /病毒学 (bìngdúxué) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Corsican: virologia — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Czech: virologie — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Danish: virologi — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Dutch: virologie — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • East Frisian Low German: wiirooloogii — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Esperanto: virusologio — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Faroese: virusfrøði — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Finnish: virologia — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Finnish: virusoppi — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • French: virologie — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Georgian: ვიროლოგია (virologia) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • German: Virologie — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Greek: ιολογία (iología) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Hebrew: חקר הנגיפים (khéker hanegifím) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Hebrew: וירולוגיה (virológya) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Hungarian: virológia — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Icelandic: veirufræði — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Ido: virologio — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Indonesian: virologi — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Irish: víreolaíocht — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Italian: virologia — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Japanese: ウイルス学 (uirusu-gaku) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Kazakh: вирусология (virusologiä) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Khmer: វីរុសសាស្ត្រ (viiruh saah) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Korean: 바이러스학 (baireoseuhak) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Latvian: virusoloģija — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Lithuanian: virusologija — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Lithuanian: virologija — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Malay: virologi — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Norwegian Bokmål: virologi — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: virologi — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Persian: ویرولوژی (viroloži) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Polish: wirusologia — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Portuguese: virologia — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Romanian: virusologie — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Russian: вирусоло́гия (virusológija) — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Slovak: virológia — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Spanish: virología — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Swedish: virologi — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Tagalog: birolohiya — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Thai: ไวรัสวิทยา — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Turkish: viroloji — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Vietnamese: virus học — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Vietnamese: vi-rút học — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Vietnamese: siêu vi học — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Vietnamese: siêu vi khuẩn học — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Vietnamese: siêu vi trùng học — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease
  • Welsh: firoleg — branch of microbiology that deals with the study of viruses and viral disease