Standard Lemma guide

vision

noun · verb · 18 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • vĭzh'ən
  • /ˈvɪʒ.ən/
  • [ˈvɪʒ.n̩]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪʒən
  • CMU ARPABET: V IH1 ZH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The sense or ability of sight.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Something seen; an object perceived visually.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Something imaginary one thinks one sees.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • He tried drinking from the pool of water, but realized it was only a vision.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Something unreal or imaginary; a creation of fancy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A perceived potential future event or occurrence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

An ideal or a goal toward which one aspires.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • He worked tirelessly toward his vision of world peace.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

General aspiration; forward-thinkingness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A religious or mystical experience of a supernatural appearance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • He had a vision of the Virgin Mary.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A person or thing of extraordinary beauty.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Pre-recorded film or tape; footage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To imagine something as if it were to be true.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To present as in a vision.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To provide with a vision.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • popular imagination created a world of demons
  • imagination reveals what the world could be

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: imagination, imaginativeness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: creativity, creativeness, creative thinking

Narrower terms: imaginary place, mythical place, fictitious place, fancy, fantasy, phantasy, dream, dreaming, imaginary being, imaginary creature

15

noun

Meaning 15

the ability to see; the visual faculty

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sight, visual sense, visual modality

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: modality, sense modality, sensory system, exteroception

Narrower terms: stigmatism, achromatic vision, acuity, visual acuity, sharp-sightedness, binocular vision, central vision, color vision, chromatic vision, trichromacy, distance vision, eyesight, seeing, sightedness, monocular vision, near vision, night vision, night-sight, scotopic vision, twilight vision, daylight vision, photopic vision, peripheral vision

16

noun

Meaning 16

the perceptual experience of seeing

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the runners emerged from the trees into his clear vision
  • he had a visual sensation of intense light

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: visual sensation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sensation, esthesis, aesthesis, sense experience, sense impression, sense datum

17

noun

Meaning 17

a vivid mental image

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he had a vision of his own death

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: imagination, imaging, imagery, mental imagery

Narrower terms: prevision, retrovision

18

noun

Meaning 18

a religious or mystical experience of a supernatural appearance

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he had a vision of the Virgin Mary

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: experience

History

Etymology

From Middle English visioun, from Anglo-Norman visioun, from Old French vision, from Latin vīsiō (“vision, seeing”), noun of action from the perfect passive participle visus (“that which is seen”), from the verb videō (“to see”) + action noun suffix -iō.

Across languages

Translations

251 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بَصَر (baṣar) — sense or ability of sight
  • Arabic: نَظَر (naẓar) — sense or ability of sight
  • Armenian: տեսողություն (tesoġutʻyun) — sense or ability of sight
  • Asturian: vista — sense or ability of sight
  • Asturian: visión — sense or ability of sight
  • Azerbaijani: görmə — sense or ability of sight
  • Belarusian: зрок (zrok) — sense or ability of sight
  • Bulgarian: зре́ние (zrénie) — sense or ability of sight
  • Catalan: vista — sense or ability of sight
  • Catalan: visió — sense or ability of sight
  • Cherokee: ᎠᎪᏩᏛᏗ (agowadvdi) — sense or ability of sight
  • Chinese Mandarin: 視力 /视力 (shìlì) — sense or ability of sight
  • Chinese Mandarin: 視覺 /视觉 (shìjué) — sense or ability of sight
  • Chinese Mandarin: 眼力 (yǎnlì) — sense or ability of sight
  • Czech: zrak — sense or ability of sight
  • Czech: vidění — sense or ability of sight
  • Danish: syn — sense or ability of sight
  • Dutch: zicht — sense or ability of sight
  • Dutch: gezichtsvermogen — sense or ability of sight
  • Dutch: zien — sense or ability of sight
  • Egyptian: U2:D4-A-A (mꜣꜣ) — sense or ability of sight
  • Esperanto: vidsenso. vidpovo — sense or ability of sight
  • Estonian: nägemine — sense or ability of sight
  • Finnish: näkö — sense or ability of sight
  • Finnish: näkökyky — sense or ability of sight
  • Finnish: näköaisti — sense or ability of sight
  • French: vision — sense or ability of sight
  • French: vue — sense or ability of sight
  • Galician: vista — sense or ability of sight
  • Galician: visión — sense or ability of sight
  • Georgian: მხედველობა (mxedveloba) — sense or ability of sight
  • German: Sicht — sense or ability of sight
  • German: Sehvermögen — sense or ability of sight
  • German: Sehkraft — sense or ability of sight
  • German: Augenlicht — sense or ability of sight
  • Greek: όραση (órasi) — sense or ability of sight
  • Haryanvi: त्योर (tyor) — sense or ability of sight
  • Hindi: दृष्टि (dŕṣṭi) — sense or ability of sight
  • Hindi: नज़र (nazar) — sense or ability of sight
  • Hungarian: látás — sense or ability of sight
  • Indonesian: penglihatan — sense or ability of sight
  • Indonesian: visi — sense or ability of sight
  • Indonesian: visus — sense or ability of sight
  • Italian: vista — sense or ability of sight
  • Italian: acutezza visiva — sense or ability of sight
  • Japanese: 視覚 (shikaku) — sense or ability of sight
  • Japanese: 視力 (shiryoku) — sense or ability of sight
  • Kazakh: көз (köz) — sense or ability of sight
  • Kazakh: көру (köru) — sense or ability of sight
  • Korean: 시력 (siryeok) — sense or ability of sight
  • Korean: 시각 (sigak) — sense or ability of sight
  • Central Kurdish: بینایی (bînayî) — sense or ability of sight
  • Kyrgyz: көрүү (körüü) — sense or ability of sight
  • Latgalian: redzeiba — sense or ability of sight
  • Latvian: redze — sense or ability of sight
  • Lithuanian: rega — sense or ability of sight
  • Macedonian: вид (vid) — sense or ability of sight
  • Macedonian: гледање (gledanje) — sense or ability of sight
  • Malayalam: കാഴ്ച (kāḻca) — sense or ability of sight
  • Navajo: ootʼį́ — sense or ability of sight
  • Norwegian Bokmål: syn — sense or ability of sight
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: syn — sense or ability of sight
  • Occitan: vista — sense or ability of sight
  • Occitan: vision — sense or ability of sight
  • Persian: بینش (bineš) — sense or ability of sight
  • Persian: بینایی (binâyi) — sense or ability of sight
  • Polish: widzenie — sense or ability of sight
  • Polish: wzrok — sense or ability of sight
  • Portuguese: vista — sense or ability of sight
  • Portuguese: visão — sense or ability of sight
  • Punjabi: ਨਜ਼ਰ (nazar) — sense or ability of sight
  • Punjabi: ਨਿਗਾਹ (nigāh) — sense or ability of sight
  • Quechua: qhaway — sense or ability of sight
  • Romanian: vedere — sense or ability of sight
  • Romanian: văz — sense or ability of sight
  • Russian: зре́ние (zrénije) — sense or ability of sight
  • Sanskrit: दृष्टि (dṛṣṭi) — sense or ability of sight
  • Scottish Gaelic: fradharc — sense or ability of sight
  • Scottish Gaelic: lèirsinn — sense or ability of sight
  • Scottish Gaelic: sealladh — sense or ability of sight
  • Serbo-Croatian: ви̑д — sense or ability of sight
  • Serbo-Croatian: vȋd — sense or ability of sight
  • Slovak: zrak — sense or ability of sight
  • Slovene: vid — sense or ability of sight
  • Lower Sorbian: wiźenje — sense or ability of sight
  • Spanish: vista — sense or ability of sight
  • Spanish: visión — sense or ability of sight
  • Swedish: syn — sense or ability of sight
  • Tagalog: paningin — sense or ability of sight
  • Tajik: биниш (biniš) — sense or ability of sight
  • Tajik: биноӣ (binoyi) — sense or ability of sight
  • Tajik: босира (bosira) — sense or ability of sight
  • Tamil: பார்வை (pārvai) — sense or ability of sight
  • Telugu: దృష్టి (dr̥ṣṭi) — sense or ability of sight
  • Thai: การมองเห็น — sense or ability of sight
  • Turkish: görme — sense or ability of sight
  • Udmurt: адӟон (addźon) — sense or ability of sight
  • Ukrainian: зір (zir) — sense or ability of sight
  • Unami: nemëwakàn — sense or ability of sight
  • Uyghur: كۆرۈش (körüsh) — sense or ability of sight
  • Uzbek: koʻrish — sense or ability of sight
  • Vietnamese: thị giác — sense or ability of sight
  • Belarusian: ба́чанне (báčannje) — something seen
  • Finnish: näky — something seen
  • Finnish: nähtävä — something seen
  • Hungarian: látvány — something seen
  • Latin: visus — something seen
  • Portuguese: vista — something seen
  • Portuguese: visão — something seen
  • Russian: виде́ние (vidénije) — something seen
  • Ukrainian: виді́ння (vydínnja) — something seen
  • Ukrainian: ба́чення (báčennja) — something seen
  • Asturian: visión — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Belarusian: пры́від (prývid) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Bulgarian: виде́ние (vidénie) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Catalan: visió — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Chinese Mandarin: 前景 (qiánjǐng) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Chinese Mandarin: 願景 /愿景 (yuànjǐng) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Chinese Mandarin: 展望 (zhǎnwàng) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Czech: vidění — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Czech: vidina — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Dutch: droombeeld — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Dutch: visioen — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Dutch: geestesverschijning — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Estonian: nägemus — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Finnish: näky — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Finnish: kangastus — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Finnish: näköharha — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • French: vision — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Galician: visión — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Georgian: წარმოდგენა (c̣armodgena) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • German: Trugbild — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • German: (optische) Täuschung — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • German: Sinnestäuschung — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • German: Vision — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • German: Einbildung — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Greek: όραμα (órama) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Hindi: भ्रम (bhram) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Hungarian: képzeletbeli — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Indonesian: visi — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Indonesian: visiun — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Italian: visione — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Italian: allucinazione — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Italian: miraggio — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Japanese: 幻視 (genshi) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Japanese: 幻覚 (genkaku) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Korean: 환시 (hwansi) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Korean: 환각 (hwan'gak) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Latin: somnium — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Macedonian: привидение (prividenie) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Portuguese: visão — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Romanian: viziune — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Russian: виде́ние (vidénije) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Russian: привиде́ние (prividénije) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Spanish: visión — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Swahili: jazanda — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Swedish: syn — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Swedish: vision — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Swedish: hägring — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Telugu: భ్రమ (bhrama) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Ukrainian: виді́ння (vydínnja) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Ukrainian: при́вид (prývyd) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Ukrainian: приви́ддя (pryvýddja) — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Uzbek: xulyo — something imaginary one thinks one sees
  • Finnish: näky — something unreal
  • Finnish: hourekuva — something unreal
  • Italian: fantasticheria — something unreal
  • Japanese: 空想 (kūsō) — something unreal
  • Belarusian: ба́чанне (báčannje) — ideal or goal
  • Bulgarian: ви́зия (vízija) — ideal or goal
  • Chinese Mandarin: 展望 (zhǎnwàng) — ideal or goal
  • Czech: vize — ideal or goal
  • Dutch: visie — ideal or goal
  • Dutch: kijk — ideal or goal
  • Estonian: nägemus — ideal or goal
  • Finnish: näkemys — ideal or goal
  • Finnish: visio — ideal or goal
  • Finnish: haave — ideal or goal
  • Finnish: päämäärä — ideal or goal
  • Finnish: tavoite — ideal or goal
  • French: aspiration — ideal or goal
  • Georgian: ოცნება (ocneba) — ideal or goal
  • Georgian: ზმანება (zmaneba) — ideal or goal
  • German: Vision — ideal or goal
  • German: Vorstellung — ideal or goal
  • German: Zukunftsbild — ideal or goal
  • German: Traumbild — ideal or goal
  • Greek: όραμα (órama) — ideal or goal
  • Hebrew: חָזוֹן (khazón) — ideal or goal
  • Hindi: दर्शन (darśan) — ideal or goal
  • Indonesian: visi — ideal or goal
  • Italian: visione — ideal or goal
  • Italian: aspirazione — ideal or goal
  • Italian: veduta — ideal or goal
  • Japanese: 像 (zō) — ideal or goal
  • Japanese: 目標 (mokuhyō) — ideal or goal
  • Japanese: 展望 (tembō) — ideal or goal
  • Korean: 목표 (mokpyo) — ideal or goal
  • Korean: 전망 (jeonmang) — ideal or goal
  • Macedonian: визија (vizija) — ideal or goal
  • Malay: wawasan — ideal or goal
  • Malayalam: ദർശനം (daṟśanaṁ) — ideal or goal
  • Persian: چشمانداز (čašm-andâz) — ideal or goal
  • Polish: wizja — ideal or goal
  • Portuguese: visão — ideal or goal
  • Romanian: viziune — ideal or goal
  • Romanian: obiectiv — ideal or goal
  • Russian: ви́дение (vídenije) — ideal or goal
  • Spanish: visión — ideal or goal
  • Swedish: vision — ideal or goal
  • Telugu: దర్శనం (darśanaṁ) — ideal or goal
  • Thai: วิสัยทัศน์ (wí-sǎi-tát) — ideal or goal
  • Ukrainian: ба́чення (báčennja) — ideal or goal
  • Bulgarian: виде́ние (vidénie) — religious or mystical experience
  • Chinese Mandarin: 異象 /异象 (yìxiàng) — religious or mystical experience
  • Dutch: visioen — religious or mystical experience
  • Esperanto: vizio — religious or mystical experience
  • Estonian: ilmutus — religious or mystical experience
  • Finnish: ilmestys — religious or mystical experience
  • Finnish: näky — religious or mystical experience
  • French: vision — religious or mystical experience
  • French: apparition — religious or mystical experience
  • Georgian: ხილვა (xilva) — religious or mystical experience
  • German: Erscheinung — religious or mystical experience
  • German: Vision — religious or mystical experience
  • German: Gesicht — religious or mystical experience
  • Greek: όραμα (órama) — religious or mystical experience
  • Hungarian: látomás — religious or mystical experience
  • Italian: visione — religious or mystical experience
  • Japanese: 啓示 (keiji) — religious or mystical experience
  • Latin: somnium — religious or mystical experience
  • Lutuv: muocuo — religious or mystical experience
  • Macedonian: привидение (prividenie) — religious or mystical experience
  • Malayalam: ദർശനം (daṟśanaṁ) — religious or mystical experience
  • Māori: matakite — religious or mystical experience
  • Norwegian Bokmål: åpenbaring — religious or mystical experience
  • Polish: wizja — religious or mystical experience
  • Portuguese: visão — religious or mystical experience
  • Romanian: vedenie — religious or mystical experience
  • Romanian: viziune — religious or mystical experience
  • Romanian: apariție — religious or mystical experience
  • Russian: виде́ние (vidénije) — religious or mystical experience
  • Spanish: visión — religious or mystical experience
  • Swahili: kizuka — religious or mystical experience
  • Swedish: syn — religious or mystical experience
  • Ugaritic: 𐎏𐎅𐎗𐎚 (ḏhrt) — religious or mystical experience
  • Finnish: näky — person or thing of beauty
  • Italian: visione — person or thing of beauty
  • Portuguese: beleza — person or thing of beauty
  • Portuguese: joia — person or thing of beauty
  • Swedish: syn — person or thing of beauty
Real reading context

vision in complete knowledge articles