Standard Lemma guide

vituperation

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /v(a)ɪˌtjuːpəˈɹeɪʃən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /v(a)ɪˌt(j)upəˈɹeɪʃən/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of vituperating; severely blaming or censuring.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: castigation, chastisement, panning, admonishment, blame, brickbatting, censure, onus, criticism, critique, dispraise, discommendation, reprehension, vituperation

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh; abuse, severe blame or censure.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lecture, rollicking, tongue lashing, berating, browbeating, chiding, chockling, correption, dirdum, down the banks, dressing down, going over, jawing, objurgation, rixation, sermon, scolding, throughgoing

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: invective, vitriol

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: abuse, insult, revilement, contumely, vilification

History

Etymology

From Latin vituperātiō (“censure, blame”), equivalent to vituperate + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

17 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: хули (huli) — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Bulgarian: ругатни (rugatni) — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Chinese Mandarin: 謾罵 /谩骂 (mànmà) — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Chinese Mandarin: 責罵 /责骂 (zémà) — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Dutch: afkeuring — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Dutch: verwerping — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • French: désapprobation — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • French: répugnance — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • German: Schmähung — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • German: Beschimpfung — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Hungarian: szidás — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Irish: aithisiú — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Irish: scalladóireacht — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Irish: spídiúchán — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Japanese: 悪罵 (akuba) — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Swedish: smädelse — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh
  • Swedish: skymfning — criticism or invective that is sustained and overly harsh