Standard Lemma guide

vituperative

adj · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /vɪˈt͡ʃuːpɹətɪv/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /vaɪˈt͡ʃuːpɹətɪv/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /vɪˈtjuːpɹətɪv/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /vaɪˈtjuːpɹətɪv/
  • US: /vəˈtuːpɚətɪv/
  • US: /vaɪˈtuːpɚətɪv/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: V AY2 T UW1 P ER0 AH0 T IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: V AH0 T UW1 P ER0 AH0 T IH0 V Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Marked by harsh abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Floris gave the play a vituperative review laced with frequent personal insults.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective satellite

Meaning 2

marked by harshly abusive criticism

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his scathing remarks about silly lady novelists
  • her vituperative railing

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scathing

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Formed from vituperātus, perfect passive participle of Latin vituperō (“to blame, to censure”) + -ive; by surface analysis, vituperate + -ive.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • German: schmähend — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • German: tadelnd — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • German: scharfzüngig — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Irish: scallóideach — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Irish: aithiseach — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Irish: spídiúil — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Māori: ngutu momoho — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dadlende — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Norwegian Bokmål: klandrende — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kritiserende — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lastende — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Norwegian Bokmål: skjellende — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Polish: potępiający — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Russian: оскорби́тельный (oskorbítelʹnyj) — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Russian: бранный (brannyj) — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Swedish: smädande — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Swedish: förolämpande — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Swedish: hätsk — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Swedish: klandrande — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Swedish: nedsättande — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing
  • Swedish: skymfande — marked by harsh spoken or written abuse; abusive, often with ranting or railing