Standard Lemma guide

vocalize

verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˈvoʊ.kə.laɪz/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: V OW1 K AH0 L AY2 Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To express with the voice, to utter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To produce noises or calls from the throat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • We could hear the monkeys vocalizing, though we could not see them.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To sing without using words.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To turn a consonant into a vowel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Examples

  • In Hong Kong English, /l/ may be vocalized at the end of a syllable.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To make a sound voiced rather than voiceless.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

utter speech sounds

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vocalise, phonate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: talk, speak, utter, mouth, verbalize, verbalise

8

verb

Meaning 8

utter with vibrating vocal chords

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: voice, sound, vocalise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pronounce, articulate, enounce, sound out, enunciate, say

Narrower terms: chirk, quaver, waver

9

verb

Meaning 9

express or state clearly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: articulate, enunciate, vocalise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: state, say, tell

10

verb

Meaning 10

pronounce as a vowel

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • between two consonants, this liquid is vowelized

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vocalise, vowelize, vowelise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pronounce, articulate, enounce, sound out, enunciate, say

11

verb

Meaning 11

sing (each note a scale or in a melody) with the same vowel

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vocalise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sing

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *wekw-der. Proto-Indo-European *wṓkws Proto-Italic *wōks Latin vōx Proto-Indo-European *h2el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin vōcālisbor. Middle English vocal English vocal Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izōder. Middle French -iserbor. Middle English -isen English -ize English vocalize From vocal + -ize.

Across languages

Translations

20 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: произнасям гласно (proiznasjam glasno) — to express with the voice, to utter
  • Hungarian: kiejt — to express with the voice, to utter
  • Hungarian: kimond — to express with the voice, to utter
  • Hungarian: szavakba önt — to express with the voice, to utter
  • Hungarian: artikulál — to express with the voice, to utter
  • Portuguese: vocalizar — to express with the voice, to utter
  • Hungarian: vokalizál — of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat
  • Hungarian: hangot ad (ki) — of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat
  • Portuguese: vocalizar — of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat
  • Bulgarian: изпълнявам вокали (izpǎlnjavam vokali) — music: to sing without using words
  • Hungarian: énekel — music: to sing without using words
  • Hungarian: dúdol — music: to sing without using words
  • Hungarian: dúdolgat — music: to sing without using words
  • Hungarian: lalázik — music: to sing without using words
  • Hungarian: magánhangzóvá alakít — linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel
  • Hungarian: magánhangzósít — linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel
  • Hungarian: vokalizál — linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel
  • Hungarian: zöngésít — (dated in English) linguistics: to make a sound voiced rather than voiceless
  • Arabic: شَكَلَ (šakala) — linguistics: to add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)
  • Hungarian: pontokat kiteszi — linguistics: to add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)