Standard Lemma guide

volcanology

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˌvɒl.kəˈnɒ.lə.dʒi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The study of volcanoes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

the branch of geology that studies volcanoes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vulcanology

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: geophysics, geophysical science

History

Etymology

From French volcanologie, from volcan (“volcano”); and/or directly from volcano + -logy.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: vulkanologiya — study of volcanoes
  • Catalan: vulcanologia — study of volcanoes
  • Chinese Mandarin: 火山學 /火山学 (huǒshānxué) — study of volcanoes
  • Czech: vulkanologie — study of volcanoes
  • Danish: vulkanologi — study of volcanoes
  • Dutch: vulkanologie — study of volcanoes
  • Esperanto: vulkanologio — study of volcanoes
  • Esperanto: vulkanoscienco — study of volcanoes
  • Finnish: vulkanologia — study of volcanoes
  • Finnish: tulivuoritiede — study of volcanoes
  • French: volcanologie — study of volcanoes
  • Galician: vulcanoloxía — study of volcanoes
  • German: Vulkanologie — study of volcanoes
  • Greek: ηφαιστειολογία (ifaisteiología) — study of volcanoes
  • Hebrew: וולקנולוגיה — study of volcanoes
  • Irish: bolcáneolaíocht — study of volcanoes
  • Italian: vulcanologia — study of volcanoes
  • Japanese: 火山学 (kazangaku) — study of volcanoes
  • Kazakh: жанартаунама (janartaunama) — study of volcanoes
  • Korean: 화산학 (hwasanhak) — study of volcanoes
  • Latin: vulcanologia — study of volcanoes
  • Malay: kaji gunung berapi — study of volcanoes
  • Malay: vulkanologi — study of volcanoes
  • Māori: mātai puia — study of volcanoes
  • Norwegian Bokmål: vulkanologi — study of volcanoes
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: vulkanologi — study of volcanoes
  • Polish: wulkanologia — study of volcanoes
  • Portuguese: vulcanologia — study of volcanoes
  • Romanian: vulcanologie — study of volcanoes
  • Russian: вулканоло́гия (vulkanológija) — study of volcanoes
  • Spanish: vulcanología — study of volcanoes
  • Swedish: vulkanologi — study of volcanoes
  • Turkish: volkanoloji — study of volcanoes
  • Ukrainian: вулканоло́гія (vulkanolóhija) — study of volcanoes
  • Volapük: volkanav — study of volcanoes
Real reading context

volcanology in complete knowledge articles