Standard Lemma guide

wag

noun · verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /wæɡ/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -æɡ
  • CMU ARPABET: W AE1 G Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An oscillating movement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The wag of my dog's tail expresses happiness.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A witty person.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A wife or girlfriend of a sports star or other celebrity, originally and especially of an association football player.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ireland, informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Acronym of wild-ass guess; a rough estimate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, abbreviation, acronym, alt-of, informal, slang

Topics: business, government, military, politics, war

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: SWAG, wild guess, uneducated guess, stab in the dark, shot in the dark; see also Thesaurus:supposition

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: SWAG, wild guess, uneducated guess, stab in the dark, shot in the dark, assumption, conjecture, foreguess, given, guess, hunch, hypothesis, inference, posit, possibility, postulation, presumption, reckoning, speculation, supposition, surmise, suspicion, theory

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: guess

5

noun

Meaning 5

Acronym of women's artistic gymnastics.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of

Topics: gymnastics, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To swing from side to side, as an animal's tail, or someone's head to express disagreement or disbelief.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To play truant from school.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia, New-Zealand, UK, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: see Thesaurus:play truant

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To go; to proceed; to move; to progress.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To move continually, especially in gossip; said of the tongue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • She's a real gossip: her tongue is always wagging.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To leave; to depart.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

Of the tail (lower order of the batting lineup): to score more runs than expected.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, slang

Topics: ball-games, cricket, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Examples

  • The tail wagged.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

causing to move repeatedly from side to side

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: waggle, shake

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: agitation

13

noun

Meaning 13

a witty amusing person who makes jokes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wit, card

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: humorist, humourist

14

verb

Meaning 14

move from side to side

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The happy dog wagged his tail

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: waggle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: jiggle, joggle, wiggle

History

Etymology

From Middle English waggen, probably from Old English wagian (“to wag, wave, shake”) with reinforcement from Old Norse vaga (“to wag, waddle”); both from Proto-Germanic *wagōną (“to wag”). Related to English way. The verb may be regarded as an iterative or emphatic form of waw (verb), which is often nearly synonymous; it was used, e.g., of a loose tooth. Parallel formations from the same root are the Old Norse vagga feminine, cradle (Swedish vagga, Danish vugge), Swedish vagga (“to rock a cradle”), vugge (“to rock a cradle”), Dutch wagen (“to move”), early modern German waggen (dialectal German wacken) to waver, totter. Compare waggle, verb

Back-formation from WAGs (“wives and girlfriends”), mid-2000s.

Acronyms.

Across languages

Translations

103 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: cuada — oscillating movement
  • Catalan: remenada — oscillating movement
  • Finnish: heilutus — oscillating movement
  • Finnish: huiskutus — oscillating movement
  • Finnish: (momentane) huiskaus — oscillating movement
  • German: Wedeln — oscillating movement
  • Hungarian: csóválás — oscillating movement
  • Hungarian: farkcsóválás — oscillating movement
  • Hungarian: lengetés — oscillating movement
  • Italian: scodinzolio — oscillating movement
  • Russian: виля́ние (viljánije) — oscillating movement
  • Bulgarian: шегобиец (šegobiec) — witty person
  • Czech: šibal — witty person
  • Finnish: neropatti — witty person
  • German: Schelm — witty person
  • Hungarian: (joker, funster) mókamester — witty person
  • Hungarian: tréfamester — witty person
  • Hungarian: kópé — witty person
  • Hungarian: tréfacsináló — witty person
  • Hungarian: vicces ember — witty person
  • Māori: naho — witty person
  • Portuguese: gracejador — witty person
  • Russian: шутни́к (šutník) — witty person
  • Russian: остря́к (ostrják) — witty person
  • Scots: linkie — witty person
  • Swedish: lustigkurre — witty person
  • Bulgarian: клатя (klatja) — to swing from side to side
  • Catalan: remenar — to swing from side to side
  • Danish: logre — to swing from side to side
  • Dutch: kwispelen — to swing from side to side
  • Esperanto: svingi — to swing from side to side
  • Finnish: heiluttaa — to swing from side to side
  • Finnish: huiskuttaa — to swing from side to side
  • Finnish: heilua — to swing from side to side
  • Finnish: huiskua — to swing from side to side
  • Finnish: huiskaa — to swing from side to side
  • French: frétiller — to swing from side to side
  • French: remuer — to swing from side to side
  • Galician: abanar — to swing from side to side
  • Galician: brandear — to swing from side to side
  • German: wedeln — to swing from side to side
  • Greek: κουνώ (kounó) — to swing from side to side
  • Ancient Greek: σαίνω (saínō) — to swing from side to side
  • Hungarian: csóvál — to swing from side to side
  • Hungarian: ingat — to swing from side to side
  • Hungarian: ráz — to swing from side to side
  • Hungarian: lenget — to swing from side to side
  • Hungarian: ide-oda mozgat — to swing from side to side
  • Irish: croith — to swing from side to side
  • Irish: luasc — to swing from side to side
  • Italian: scodinzolare — to swing from side to side
  • Japanese: 振る (furu) — to swing from side to side
  • Japanese: 揺れる (yureru) — to swing from side to side
  • Khmer: បក់ (bɑk) — to swing from side to side
  • Central Kurdish: با دان (ba dan) — to swing from side to side
  • Māori: takawheta — to swing from side to side
  • Māori: takawhetawheta — to swing from side to side
  • Māori: tōroherohe — to swing from side to side
  • Māori: tātā — to swing from side to side
  • Mongolian: шарвах (šarvax) — to swing from side to side
  • Norwegian: logre — to swing from side to side
  • Polish: machać — to swing from side to side
  • Polish: machnąć — to swing from side to side
  • Polish: merdać — to swing from side to side
  • Polish: merdnąć — to swing from side to side
  • Polish: zamerdać — to swing from side to side
  • Portuguese: abanar — to swing from side to side
  • Portuguese: dar ao rabo — to swing from side to side
  • Russian: виля́ть (viljátʹ) — to swing from side to side
  • Russian: маха́ть (maxátʹ) — to swing from side to side
  • Russian: кача́ть (kačátʹ) — to swing from side to side
  • Spanish: menear — to swing from side to side
  • Spanish: rabear — to swing from side to side
  • Spanish: colear — to swing from side to side
  • Swedish: vifta — to swing from side to side
  • Welsh: siglo — to swing from side to side
  • Welsh: ysgwyd — to swing from side to side
  • Breton: ober skol al louarn — to skip school
  • Bulgarian: бягам от училище (bjagam ot učilište) — to skip school
  • Chinese Mandarin: 逃學 /逃学 (táoxué) — to skip school
  • Chinese Mandarin: 曠課 /旷课 (kuàngkè) — to skip school
  • Chinese Mandarin: 逃課 /逃课 (táokè) — to skip school
  • Chinese Mandarin: 翹課 /翘课 (qiàokè) — to skip school
  • Dutch: spijbelen — to skip school
  • Finnish: lintsata — to skip school
  • French: sécher — to skip school
  • French: faire l’école buissonnière — to skip school
  • Galician: latar — to skip school
  • German: schwänzen — to skip school
  • Hungarian: lóg — to skip school
  • Hungarian: iskolát kerül — to skip school
  • Italian: marinare la scuola — to skip school
  • Māori: takē kura — to skip school
  • Norwegian: skulke — to skip school
  • Polish: wagarować — to skip school
  • Portuguese: vaguear — to skip school
  • Romanian: chiuli — to skip school
  • Russian: прогу́ливать (progúlivatʹ) — to skip school
  • Russian: прогуля́ть (proguljátʹ) — to skip school
  • Swedish: skolka — to skip school
  • Turkish: (okulu) asmak — to skip school
  • Turkish: kırmak — to skip school
  • Turkish: sallamak — to skip school