Standard Lemma guide

warp

noun · verb · 32 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈwɔːp/
  • Australian, British, New-Zealand, Southern, Standard: /ˈwoːp/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈwoɹp/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Scotland: /ˈwɔɾp/
  • rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)p
  • CMU ARPABET: W AO1 R P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The state, quality, or condition of being twisted, physically or mentally:

The state, quality, or condition of being physically bent or twisted out of shape.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state, quality, or condition of being twisted, physically or mentally:

The state, quality, or condition of being deviant from what is right or proper morally or mentally.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A distortion:

A distortion or twist, such as in a piece of wood (also used figuratively).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A distortion:

A mental or moral distortion, deviation, or aberration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The threads that run lengthwise in a woven fabric; crossed by the woof or weft.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles, weaving

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The foundation, the basis, the undergirding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, figuratively, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A line or cable or rode as is used in warping (mooring or hauling) a ship, and sometimes for other purposes such as deploying a seine or creating drag.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A theoretical construct that permits travel across a medium without passing through it normally, such as a teleporter, faster-than-light travel or time warp.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: literature, media, publishing, science-fiction

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A situation or place which is or seems to be from another era; a time warp.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

The sediment which subsides from turbid water; the alluvial deposit of muddy water artificially introduced into low lands in order to enrich or fertilise them.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A throw or cast, as of fish (in which case it is used as a unit of measure: about four fish, though sometimes three or even two), oysters, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, dialectal, obsolete, uncountable

Examples

  • a warp of fish

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To twist or become twisted, physically or mentally.

To twist or turn (something) out of shape; to deform.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The moisture warped the board badly.
  • to warp space and time
  • The trauma had permanently warped her mind.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To twist or become twisted, physically or mentally.

To become twisted out of shape; to deform.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Over the years the post had warped and checked and needed to be replaced.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To twist or become twisted, physically or mentally.

To deflect or turn (something) away from a true, proper or moral course; to pervert; to bias.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: corrupt, lead astray, warp, adulterate, debauch, demoralize, detort, file, immoralize, pervert, pollute, preposterate, seduce, sophisticate, suborn, subvert, tamper, unmoralize, vitiate

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To twist or become twisted, physically or mentally.

To go astray or be deflected from a true, proper or moral course; to deviate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • His perspective had warped after his extreme experiences.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To run (yarn) off the reel into hauls to be tarred.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, obsolete

Topics: arts, crafts, hobbies, lifestyle, nautical, ropemaking, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

To arrange strands of thread lengthwise on a loom.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: business, manufacturing, textiles, weaving

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

To plot; to fabricate or weave (a plot or scheme).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, figuratively, obsolete, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

To change or fix (make fixed, for example by freezing).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, poetic, rare, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

To move:

To move a vessel by hauling on a line or cable that is fastened to an anchor or pier; (especially) to move a sailing ship through a restricted place such as a harbour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

verb

Meaning 21

To move:

To move or be moved by this method.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

22

verb

Meaning 22

To move:

To fly with a bending or waving motion, like a flock of birds or insects.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, intransitive, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

23

verb

Meaning 23

To move:

To travel or transport across a medium without passing through it normally, as by using a teleporter or time warp.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Topics: literature, media, publishing, science-fiction, video-games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

24

verb

Meaning 24

To bring forth (young) prematurely.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive, dialectal, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

25

verb

Meaning 25

To fertilize (low-lying land) by letting the tide, a river, or other water in upon it to deposit silt and alluvial matter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Topics: agriculture, business, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

26

verb

Meaning 26

To throw.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, rare, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fling, hurl, bung, cast, chuck, chunk, cook, dash, dump, feck, jerk, heave, hield, hoy, huck, hurtle, launch, lob, peck, peg, pick, pitch, precipitate, project, quoit, shy, slight, skew, sling, thrill, throw, toss, traject, warp, whang, whip, whop, wing, yeet

Antonyms: none provided

27

noun

Meaning 27

yarn arranged lengthways on a loom and crossed by the woof

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: thread, yarn

28

noun

Meaning 28

a moral or mental distortion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: warping

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: distortion, deformation

29

noun

Meaning 29

a shape distorted by twisting or folding

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: buckle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: distorted shape, distortion

30

noun

Meaning 30

a twist or aberration; especially a perverse or abnormal way of judging or acting

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: deflection

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: aberrance, aberrancy, aberration, deviance

31

verb

Meaning 31

bend out of shape, as under pressure or from heat

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The highway buckled during the heat wave

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: heave, buckle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change surface

Narrower terms: lift

32

verb

Meaning 32

make false by mutilation or addition; as of a message or story

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: falsify, distort, garble

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: misrepresent, belie

Narrower terms: mangle, mutilate, murder

History

Etymology

From Middle English warp, werp, from Old English wearp, warp (“a warp, threads stretched lengthwise in a loom, twig, osier”), from Proto-Germanic *warpą (“a warp”). Cognate with Middle Dutch warp, Middle Low German warp, German werfen, Danish and Swedish varp.

From Middle English werpen, weorpen, worpen, from Old English weorpan (“to throw”), from Proto-West Germanic *werpan, from Proto-Germanic *werpaną (“to throw, turn”), from Proto-Indo-European *werb- (“to bend, turn”). Cognate with Scots warp (“to throw, warp”), North Frisian werpen (“to throw”), Dutch werpen (“to throw, cast”), German werfen (“to throw, cast”), Icelandic verpa (“to throw”).

Across languages

Translations

206 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: изкривяване (izkrivjavane) — state of being bent out of shape
  • Catalan: deformació — state of being bent out of shape
  • Czech: zkřivení — state of being bent out of shape
  • Czech: pokřivení — state of being bent out of shape
  • Czech: deformace — state of being bent out of shape
  • Dutch: vervorming — state of being bent out of shape
  • Finnish: vääntyminen — state of being bent out of shape
  • French: déformation — state of being bent out of shape
  • Georgian: გამრუდება (gamrudeba) — state of being bent out of shape
  • Georgian: დეფორმაცია (depormacia) — state of being bent out of shape
  • Georgian: დაბრეცა (dabreca) — state of being bent out of shape
  • German: Entstellung — state of being bent out of shape
  • German: Verwerfung — state of being bent out of shape
  • German: Verkrümmung — state of being bent out of shape
  • German: Verwölbung — state of being bent out of shape
  • German: Verbiegung — state of being bent out of shape
  • German: Verdrehung — state of being bent out of shape
  • German: Krümmung — state of being bent out of shape
  • German: Verformung — state of being bent out of shape
  • Hungarian: görbület — state of being bent out of shape
  • Hungarian: elgörbülés — state of being bent out of shape
  • Hungarian: elhajlás — state of being bent out of shape
  • Hungarian: vetemedés — state of being bent out of shape
  • Hungarian: felpúposodás — state of being bent out of shape
  • Indonesian: ledingan — state of being bent out of shape
  • Italian: deformazione — state of being bent out of shape
  • Italian: distorsione — state of being bent out of shape
  • Italian: piegatura — state of being bent out of shape
  • Italian: curvatura — state of being bent out of shape
  • Polish: deformacja — state of being bent out of shape
  • Polish: wykrzywienie — state of being bent out of shape
  • Portuguese: empenamento — state of being bent out of shape
  • Russian: деформа́ция (deformácija) — state of being bent out of shape
  • Russian: искривле́ние (iskrivlénije) — state of being bent out of shape
  • Russian: перека́шивание (perekášivanije) — state of being bent out of shape
  • Spanish: deformación — state of being bent out of shape
  • Spanish: torcimiento — state of being bent out of shape
  • Turkish: bozulma — state of being bent out of shape
  • Turkish: deformasyon — state of being bent out of shape
  • Zazaki: alızyayış — state of being bent out of shape
  • Bulgarian: изкорубване (izkorubvane) — distortion or twist
  • Catalan: deformació — distortion or twist
  • Catalan: torsió — distortion or twist
  • Catalan: torcement — distortion or twist
  • Catalan: torciment — distortion or twist
  • Czech: pokřivení — distortion or twist
  • Dutch: scheeftrekking — distortion or twist
  • Finnish: vääntymä — distortion or twist
  • Finnish: vääristymä — distortion or twist
  • French: déformation — distortion or twist
  • German: Verzerrung — distortion or twist
  • German: Verziehung — distortion or twist
  • German: Verwindung — distortion or twist
  • German: Verwerfung — distortion or twist
  • German: Verziehen — distortion or twist
  • Hungarian: elferdülés — distortion or twist
  • Hungarian: torzulás — distortion or twist
  • Indonesian: pelintiran — distortion or twist
  • Italian: deformazione — distortion or twist
  • Italian: distorsione — distortion or twist
  • Italian: piegatura — distortion or twist
  • Italian: curvatura — distortion or twist
  • Italian: inarcamento — distortion or twist
  • Polish: wypaczenie — distortion or twist
  • Polish: spaczenie — distortion or twist
  • Portuguese: empeno — distortion or twist
  • Russian: искривле́ние (iskrivlénije) — distortion or twist
  • Russian: деформа́ция (deformácija) — distortion or twist
  • Spanish: curvatura — distortion or twist
  • Spanish: deformación — distortion or twist
  • Spanish: torción — distortion or twist
  • Spanish: torcimiento — distortion or twist
  • Spanish: alabeo — distortion or twist
  • Turkish: eğrilik — distortion or twist
  • Turkish: yamukluk — distortion or twist
  • Zazaki: çewtey — distortion or twist
  • Armenian: առէջ (aṙēǰ) — threads running lengthwise
  • Old Armenian: առէջ (aṙēǰ) — threads running lengthwise
  • Bulgarian: осно́ва (osnóva) — threads running lengthwise
  • Catalan: ordit — threads running lengthwise
  • Chinese Mandarin: 縱貫 /纵贯 (zòngguàn) — threads running lengthwise
  • Chinese Mandarin: 經紗 /经纱 (jīngshā) — threads running lengthwise
  • Czech: osnova — threads running lengthwise
  • Dutch: schering — threads running lengthwise
  • Finnish: loimi — threads running lengthwise
  • French: chaîne — threads running lengthwise
  • Galician: urdume — threads running lengthwise
  • Galician: urda — threads running lengthwise
  • German: Webkette — threads running lengthwise
  • German: Kettfaden — threads running lengthwise
  • Ancient Greek: στήμων (stḗmōn) — threads running lengthwise
  • Hebrew: שְׁתִי (shti) — threads running lengthwise
  • Hungarian: láncfonal — threads running lengthwise
  • Ido: warpo — threads running lengthwise
  • Indonesian: lungsin — threads running lengthwise
  • Indonesian: benang lungsin — threads running lengthwise
  • Ingrian: loimi — threads running lengthwise
  • Irish: deilbh — threads running lengthwise
  • Irish: dlúth — threads running lengthwise
  • Italian: ordito — threads running lengthwise
  • Japanese: 経 (tateito) — threads running lengthwise
  • Japanese: 縦糸 (tateito) — threads running lengthwise
  • Central Kurdish: تان (tan) — threads running lengthwise
  • Latin: stamen — threads running lengthwise
  • Macedonian: основа (osnova) — threads running lengthwise
  • Māori: whenu — threads running lengthwise
  • Māori: aho — threads running lengthwise
  • Māori: io — threads running lengthwise
  • Māori: kahuki — threads running lengthwise
  • Middle English: warp — threads running lengthwise
  • Navajo: nanoolzheeʼ — threads running lengthwise
  • Norwegian: renning — threads running lengthwise
  • Norwegian: varp — threads running lengthwise
  • Persian: تار (târ) — threads running lengthwise
  • Persian: تانه (tâne) — threads running lengthwise
  • Polish: osnowa — threads running lengthwise
  • Portuguese: urdidura — threads running lengthwise
  • Portuguese: urdimento — threads running lengthwise
  • Portuguese: urdume — threads running lengthwise
  • Quechua: awlli — threads running lengthwise
  • Quechua: awllina — threads running lengthwise
  • Romanian: urzeală — threads running lengthwise
  • Romanian: natră — threads running lengthwise
  • Russian: осно́ва (osnóva) — threads running lengthwise
  • Serbo-Croatian: основа (osnova) — threads running lengthwise
  • Spanish: urdimbre — threads running lengthwise
  • Sundanese: lusi — threads running lengthwise
  • Welsh: ystof — threads running lengthwise
  • Catalan: calabrot — nautical: line used in warping
  • Finnish: varppi — nautical: line used in warping
  • French: grelin — nautical: line used in warping
  • German: Verholtau — nautical: line used in warping
  • German: Abschleppseil — nautical: line used in warping
  • German: Abschleppkabel — nautical: line used in warping
  • Italian: tonneggio — nautical: line used in warping
  • Middle English: warp — nautical: line used in warping
  • Russian: пе́рли́нь (pérlínʹ) — nautical: line used in warping
  • Spanish: calabrote — nautical: line used in warping
  • Catalan: curvatura — theoretical construct
  • Finnish: poimu — theoretical construct
  • German: Raumzeit-Krümmung — theoretical construct
  • Hungarian: torzulás — theoretical construct
  • Hungarian: csavar — theoretical construct
  • Italian: curvatura spazio-tempo — theoretical construct
  • Russian: дыра́ во вре́мени (dyrá vo vrémeni) — theoretical construct
  • Russian: искривле́ние простра́нства (iskrivlénije prostránstva) — theoretical construct
  • Bulgarian: изкривявам (izkrivjavam) — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Bulgarian: деформирам (deformiram) — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Catalan: deformar — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Catalan: torçar — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Finnish: vääristää — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Finnish: vääristyä — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • French: déformer — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • French: tordre — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Galician: empenar — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • German: biegen — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • German: verbiegen — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • German: krümmmen — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • German: krumm machen — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • German: deformieren — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • German: verdehen — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • German: (Verstand) beeinträchtigen — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Hungarian: hajlít — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Hungarian: görbít — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Italian: piegare — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Italian: deformare — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Italian: distorcere — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Italian: inarcare — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Italian: curvare — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Italian: imbarcare — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Italian: flettere — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Māori: whakakōiro — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Māori: whakariroi — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Polish: paczyć — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Polish: wypaczać — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Polish: wypaczyć — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Polish: wykrzywiać — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Portuguese: empenar — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Russian: деформи́ровать (deformírovatʹ) — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Russian: искажа́ть (iskažátʹ) — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Russian: искази́ть (iskazítʹ) — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Russian: корёжить (korjóžitʹ) — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Russian: искорёжить (iskorjóžitʹ) — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Russian: коро́бить (koróbitʹ) — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Russian: покоро́бить (pokoróbitʹ) — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Spanish: combar — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Spanish: acombar — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Spanish: cambar — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Spanish: alabear — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Spanish: abarquillar — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Swedish: förvrida — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Swedish: förböja — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Walloon: toide — to twist or turn something out of shape
  • Dutch: verhalen — to move a vessel
  • Finnish: varpata — to move a vessel
  • German: verholen — to move a vessel
  • German: schleppen — to move a vessel
  • Italian: tonneggiare — to move a vessel
  • Italian: appennellare — to move a vessel
  • Māori: taki — to move a vessel
  • Polish: warpować — to move a vessel
  • Polish: warpić — to move a vessel
  • Russian: верпова́ть (verpovátʹ) — to move a vessel
  • Finnish: vääntyä — to become twisted out of shape
  • Spanish: pandear — to become twisted out of shape
  • Finnish: harpata — (science fiction and videos games) to travel without passing through a medium