Standard Lemma guide

washing

noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈwɒʃ.ɪŋ/
  • General-American: wäsh′ĭng
  • General-American: /ˈwɑʃ.ɪŋ/
  • Australian: /ˈwɔʃ.ɪŋ/
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒʃɪŋ
  • rhymes with -ɑːʃɪŋ
  • rhymes with -ɔː(ɹ)ʃɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: W AA1 SH IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The action of the verb to wash.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Clothing, bedlinen or soft furnishings that have been, are currently being, or are to be washed; laundry.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Australia, New-Zealand, UK, uncountable

Examples

  • My mother used to do the washing on a Monday.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: laundry

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The residue after an ore, etc, has been washed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, in-plural, often

Examples

  • The washings have a higher concentration of metal.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The liquid used to wash an ore.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A place where a precious metal found in gravel is separated from lighter material by washing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • the gold-washings, or silver-washings

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A thin covering or coat.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • a washing of silver

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A fraudulent transaction in which the same stock is simultaneously bought and sold for the purpose of manipulating the market.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: business, finance, stock-market

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

The covering of a piece with an infusible powder, which prevents it from sticking to its supports, while receiving the glaze.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: pottery

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

present participle and gerund of wash

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

the work of cleansing (usually with soap and water)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: wash, lavation

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: work

Narrower terms: washup, bathing, ablution, dishwashing, washing-up, window-washing, rinse, soak, soaking, laundering

11

noun

Meaning 11

garments or white goods that can be cleaned by laundering

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: laundry, wash, washables

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: garment, white goods, household linen

History

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English waschynge /wasshynge /weschynge, from Old English *wæsċing /*weasċing (attested in weasċingweġ), from Proto-West Germanic *waskingu. By surface analysis, wash + -ing. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Waaskenge (“washing”), West Frisian wasking (“washing”), Dutch wassing (“washing”), German Waschung (“washing”).

Inherited from Middle English waschyng /wasschinge /wasschynge /wassende /wesschinge, from Old English *wæsċende /*wasċende, from Proto-West Germanic *waskandī, from Proto-Germanic *waskandz (“washing”), present participle of *waskaną (“to wash”). By surface analysis, wash + -ing. Cognate with Dutch wassend, German waschend, Swedish vaskande.

Across languages

Translations

68 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: լվացում (lvacʻum) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Armenian: լվացք (lvacʻkʻ) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Bulgarian: ми́ене (míene) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Bulgarian: пране́ (prané) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Catalan: rentada — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Finnish: pesu — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Finnish: peseminen — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Finnish: huuhdonta — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Finnish: huuhtominen — action of the verb "to wash"
  • French: lavage — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Galician: lavado — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Galician: lavadura — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Georgian: რეცხვა (recxva) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Georgian: ბანვა (banva) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • German: Waschen — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Ancient Greek: λοῦσις (loûsis) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Ancient Greek: πλῠ́σις (plŭ́sis) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Hungarian: mosás — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Irish: ní — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Irish: níochán — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Japanese: 洗濯 (sentaku) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Latin: ablūtiō — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Middle English: wasshynge — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Norman: lavage — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Polish: mycie — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Polish: pranie — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Portuguese: lavação — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Portuguese: lavagem — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Portuguese: lavamento — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Portuguese: lavadura — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Quechua: mayllay — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Russian: мытьё (mytʹjó) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Russian: сти́рка (stírka) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Russian: мо́йка (mójka) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Russian: промыва́ние (promyvánije) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Russian: промы́вка (promývka) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Spanish: lavado — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Spanish: lavatorio — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Spanish: lavadura — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Spanish: lavada — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Spanish: lavamiento — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Spanish: ablución — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Swedish: tvätt — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Taos: kòʼóne — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Telugu: కడుగుట (kaḍuguṭa) — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Tocharian B: laiko — action of the verb "to wash"
  • Armenian: լվացք (lvacʻkʻ) — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Azerbaijani: paltar — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Bulgarian: пране́ (prané) — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Ewe: nunyanya — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Finnish: pyykki — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • French: linge — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • German: Wäsche — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Hungarian: mosnivaló — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Hungarian: szennyes — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Hungarian: tiszta ruha — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Irish: níochán — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Italian: bucato — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Japanese: 洗濯物 (sentakumono) — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Māori: horoinga — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Polish: pranie — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Russian: бельё (belʹjó) — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Swedish: tvätt — textiles that have been or are to be washed
  • Finnish: huuhtelujäte — residue after an ore, etc., has been washed
  • Ancient Greek: πλῠ́μα (plŭ́ma) — residue after an ore, etc., has been washed
  • Polish: pozostałości po myciu — residue after an ore, etc., has been washed
  • Finnish: huuhde — liquid used to wash an ore
  • Polish: płyn do mycia — liquid used to wash an ore
Real reading context

washing in complete knowledge articles