adj · noun · verb · 45 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈweɪ̯st/
[ˈweɪ̯st]
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -eɪst
homophone: waist (pane–pain merger)
CMU ARPABET:W EY1 S T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Useless and contemptible.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: derogatory, slang
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Uncultivated, uninhabited.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Barren; desert; empty.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Rejected as being defective; eliminated as being worthless; produced in excess.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adj
Meaning 5
Superfluous; needless.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
adj
Meaning 6
Dismal; gloomy; cheerless.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
adj
Meaning 7
Unfortunate; disappointing.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
Excess of material, useless by-products, or damaged, unsaleable products; garbage; rubbish.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
Excrement or urine.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
The cage was littered with animal waste.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
A wasteland; an uninhabited desolate region; a wilderness or desert.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
A place that has been laid waste or destroyed.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
A large tract of uncultivated land.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
The part of the land of a manor (of whatever size) not used for cultivation or grazing, nowadays treated as common land.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, historical, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
A vast expanse of water.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
noun
Meaning 15
A disused mine or part of one.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
noun
Meaning 16
The action or progress of wasting; extravagant consumption or ineffectual use.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
That was a waste of time!
Her life seemed a waste.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
noun
Meaning 17
Large abundance of something, specifically without it being used.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
noun
Meaning 18
Gradual loss or decay.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
noun
Meaning 19
A decaying of the body by disease; atrophy; wasting away.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
20
noun
Meaning 20
Destruction or devastation caused by war or natural disasters; see "to lay waste".
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, rare, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
21
noun
Meaning 21
A cause of action which may be brought by the owner of a future interest in property against the current owner of that property to prevent the current owner from degrading the value or character of the property, either intentionally or through neglect.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
22
noun
Meaning 22
Material derived by mechanical and chemical erosion from the land, carried by streams to the sea.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
23
verb
Meaning 23
To devastate; to destroy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
24
verb
Meaning 24
To squander (money or resources) uselessly; to spend (time) idly; to dissipate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
We wasted millions of dollars and several years on that project.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
25
verb
Meaning 25
To kill; to murder.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: slang, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
26
verb
Meaning 26
To wear away by degrees; to impair gradually; to deteriorate; to diminish by constant loss; to use up; to consume; to spend; to wear out.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
27
verb
Meaning 27
To gradually lose weight, weaken, become frail.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
28
verb
Meaning 28
To be diminished; to lose bulk, substance, strength, value etc. gradually.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
29
verb
Meaning 29
To damage, impair, or injure (an estate, etc.) voluntarily, or by allowing the buildings, fences, etc., to fall into decay.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
30
adjective satellite
Meaning 30
located in a dismal or remote area; desolate
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a desert island
a godforsaken wilderness crossroads
a wild stretch of land
waste places
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: godforsaken, wild
Antonyms: none provided
31
noun
Meaning 31
useless or profitless activity; using or expending or consuming thoughtlessly or carelessly
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
if the effort brings no compensating gain it is a waste
mindless dissipation of natural resources
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: wastefulness, dissipation
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: activity
Narrower terms: boondoggle, waste of effort, waste of energy, waste of material, waste of money, waste of time, extravagance, prodigality, lavishness, highlife, high life, squandering
32
noun
Meaning 32
(law) reduction in the value of an estate caused by act or neglect
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: permissive waste
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: act, deed, human action, human activity
33
noun
Meaning 33
the trait of wasting resources
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a life characterized by thriftlessness and waste
the wastefulness of missed opportunities
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: thriftlessness, wastefulness
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: improvidence, shortsightedness
34
noun
Meaning 34
an uninhabited wilderness that is worthless for cultivation
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the barrens of central Africa
the trackless wastes of the desert
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: barren, wasteland
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: wilderness, wild
Narrower terms: heath, heathland
35
noun
Meaning 35
any materials unused and rejected as worthless or unwanted
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
they collect the waste once a week
much of the waste material is carried off in the sewers
He wasted his inheritance on his insincere friends
You squandered the opportunity to get and advanced degree
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: blow, squander
Antonyms: conserve
Broader terms: use, expend
Narrower terms: burn
History
Etymology
From Middle English wast, waste (“a waste”, noun), from Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French wast, waste (“a waste”), from Frankish *wōstī (“a waste”), from Proto-Germanic *wōstaz, *wōstuz, from Proto-Indo-European *h1weh2- (“empty, wasted”). Displaced native Middle English wernen (“to refuse”) likely due to the similar sounding Middle English warnen
From Middle English wast, waste (“waste”, adjective), from Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French wast (“waste”), from Frankish *wōstī (“waste, empty”), from Proto-Indo-European *h1weh2- (“empty, wasted”). Cognate with Old High German wuosti, wuasti (“waste, empty”), German wüst, Old Saxon wōsti (“desolate”), Old English wēste (“waste, barren, desolate, empty”).
From Middle English wasten (“to waste, lay waste”), from Anglo-Norman, Old Northern French waster (“to waste, devastate”) (compare also the variant gaster and French gâter from a related Old French word); the Anglo-Norman form waster was either from Frankish *wōstijan (“to waste”), from Proto-Indo-European *wāsto- (“empty, wasted”), or alternatively from Latin vastāre and influenced by the Frankish; the English word was assisted by similarity to native Middle English westen ("to waste"; > English weest). Cognate with Old High German wuostan, wuastan, wuostjan (“to waste”) (Modern German wüsten), Old English wēstan (“to lay waste, ravage”). Displaced native Old English essian and strȳndan. Largely overtook Old English forspillan and wēstan.
Across languages
Translations
501 source translations are retained for this English entry.