Standard Lemma guide

wasteful

adj · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈweɪstfəl/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪstfəl
  • CMU ARPABET: W EY1 S T F AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Inclined to waste or squander money or resources.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: prodigal, profligate, extravagant, improvident, imprudent, lavish, loose-handed, reckless, spendthrift, squandering, uneconomical, unthrifty, wasteful

Antonyms: unwasteful

2

adj

Meaning 2

Uninhabited, desolate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: deserted, peopleless, beingless, desert, desolate, disinhabited, inhabitantless, inhabited, lifeless, solitary, tenantless, unhabited, uninhabited, unoccupied, unpeopled, unpopulated, untenanted, vacant, wasteful

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective

Meaning 3

tending to squander and waste

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: thrifty

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

laying waste- Shakespeare

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • when wasteful war shall statues overturn

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

inefficient in use of time and effort and materials

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a clumsy and wasteful process
  • wasteful duplication of effort
  • uneconomical ebb and flow of power

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: uneconomical

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English wastful; equivalent to waste + -ful.

Across languages

Translations

44 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: bədxərc — inclined to waste
  • Azerbaijani: israfcıl — inclined to waste
  • Bulgarian: разточителен (raztočitelen) — inclined to waste
  • Bulgarian: прахоснически (prahosničeski) — inclined to waste
  • Chinese Mandarin: 浪費 /浪费 (làngfèi) — inclined to waste
  • Dutch: spilziek — inclined to waste
  • Dutch: kwistig — inclined to waste
  • Finnish: tuhlaava — inclined to waste
  • French: dépensier — inclined to waste
  • French: gaspilleur — inclined to waste
  • French: dilapidateur — inclined to waste
  • German: verschwenderisch — inclined to waste
  • Irish: caifeach — inclined to waste
  • Irish: caiteach — inclined to waste
  • Irish: diomailteach — inclined to waste
  • Irish: drabhlásach — inclined to waste
  • Irish: scabáistiúil — inclined to waste
  • Irish: vástúil — inclined to waste
  • Old Irish: díblásach — inclined to waste
  • Old Irish: dimbailech — inclined to waste
  • Old Irish: dombuilech — inclined to waste
  • Italian: prodigo — inclined to waste
  • Japanese: 不経済な (fukeizai na) — inclined to waste
  • Latin: prōdigus — inclined to waste
  • Māori: tōtōa — inclined to waste
  • Māori: ngutuhore — inclined to waste
  • Polish: rozrzutny — inclined to waste
  • Portuguese: desperdiçador — inclined to waste
  • Romanian: risipitor — inclined to waste
  • Russian: расточи́тельный (rastočítelʹnyj) — inclined to waste
  • Spanish: derrochador — inclined to waste
  • Spanish: despilfarrador — inclined to waste
  • Spanish: malgastador — inclined to waste
  • Spanish: manirroto — inclined to waste
  • Spanish: botarate — inclined to waste
  • Swedish: slösaktig — inclined to waste
  • Turkish: hesapsız — inclined to waste
  • Turkish: idaresiz — inclined to waste
  • Turkish: müsrif — inclined to waste
  • Turkish: savruk — inclined to waste
  • Turkish: savurgan — inclined to waste
  • Turkish: tutumsuz — inclined to waste
  • Ukrainian: марнотратний (marnotratnyj) — inclined to waste
  • Ukrainian: розтратливий (roztratlyvyj) — inclined to waste