verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/ˌweɪˈleɪ/
UK:/ˈweɪleɪ/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:/ˈweɪleɪ/
rhymes with -eɪ
CMU ARPABET:W EY1 L EY2
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To lie in wait for and attack from ambush.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ambush, lurk
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To accost or intercept unexpectedly.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: buttonhole
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
wait in hiding to attack
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ambush, scupper, bushwhack, lurk, ambuscade, lie in wait
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: wait
History
Etymology
From way + lay, likely a calque of Middle Dutch wegelagen (“besetting of ways, lying in wait with evil or hostile intent along public ways”). Compare Middle Low German wegelagen, German wegelagern (“to waylay; rob”).
Across languages
Translations
37 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Armenian:
դարանակալել
(daranakalel)
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Bengali:
পথে ওত পাতিয়া থাকা
(pothe ōt patiẏa thaka)
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Bulgarian:
причаквам
(pričakvam)
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Bulgarian:
правя засада
(pravja zasada)
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Czech:
počíhat si
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Dutch:
belagen
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Dutch:
opwachten
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Estonian:
varitsema
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Finnish:
väijyä
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Finnish:
hyökätä väijyksistä
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
French:
embusquer
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
French:
comploter
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Galician:
aseitar
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
German:
wegelagern
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
German:
auflauern
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Japanese:
待ち伏せする
(machibuse suru)
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Māori:
whakamoho
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Māori:
tāwhanga
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Polish:
czatować
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Russian:
подстерега́ть
(podsteregátʹ)
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Russian:
подкарау́ливать
(podkaraúlivatʹ)
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Swahili:
otea
— to lie in wait for and attack from ambush
Bulgarian:
заговарям
(zagovarjam)
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Chinese Mandarin:
攔路搶劫 /拦路抢劫
(lánlùqiǎngjié)
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Czech:
odchytnout si
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Dutch:
onderscheppen
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Finnish:
yllättää
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
German:
auflauern
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Ido:
pisamar
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Māori:
whakamoho
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Polish:
napadać z zasadzki
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Polish:
napaść z zasadzki
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Portuguese:
interpelar
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Russian:
подкарау́ливать
(podkaraúlivatʹ)
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Russian:
поджида́ть
(podžidátʹ)
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Spanish:
abordar
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly
Spanish:
coger por banda
— to accost or intercept unexpectedly